{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,13]],"date-time":"2026-11-13T04:52:47Z","timestamp":1794545567250,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Massachusetts Medical Society","issue":"19","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["N Engl J Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,5,13]]},"DOI":"10.1056\/nejm199305133281904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T12:58:35Z","timestamp":1027774715000},"page":"1383-1387","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":258,"title":["Visceral Infection Caused by Leishmania tropica in Veterans of Operation Desert Storm"],"prefix":"10.1056","volume":"328","author":[{"given":"Alan J.","family":"Magill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Max","family":"Grogl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Robert A.","family":"Gasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wellington","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles N.","family":"Oster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"150","reference":[{"key":"r001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199103213241229"},{"key":"r002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clind\/13.Supplement_3.S199"},{"key":"r003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1953.2.846","volume":"2","author":"Tarizzo ML","year":"1953","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r004","first-page":"333","volume":"8","author":"Peters W","year":"1987","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"r005","first-page":"227","volume":"8","author":"Camargo ME","year":"1966","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo"},{"key":"r006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1972.21.296","volume":"21","author":"Walton BC","year":"1972","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1991.45.98","volume":"45","author":"Grogl M","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1987.37.271","volume":"37","author":"Anthony RL","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000048186"},{"key":"r010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(89)90173-2"},{"key":"r011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1980.29.199","volume":"29","author":"Kreutzer RD","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1987.36.22","volume":"36","author":"Kreutzer RD","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r013","unstructured":"Lainson R, Shaw JJ. Evolution, classification and geographical distribution. In: Peters W, Killick-Kendrick R, eds. The leishmaniases in biology and medicine. Vol. 1. London: Academic Press, 1987:1-120."},{"key":"r014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1992.47.117","volume":"47","author":"Grogl M","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r015","unstructured":"Kagan IG, Maddison SE. Parasitic immunodiagnosis. In: Strickland GT, ed. Hunter's tropical medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1991:1090-5."},{"key":"r016","first-page":"103","volume":"93","author":"Thakur CP","year":"1991","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"r017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1992.46.296","volume":"46","author":"Herwaldt BL","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-194709000-00001"},{"key":"r019","first-page":"1281","volume":"49","author":"Lee CU","year":"1935","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"key":"r020","unstructured":"Griffiths WAD. Old world cutaneous leishmaniasis. In: Peters W, Killick-Kendrick R, eds. The leishmaniases in biology and medicine. Vol. 2. London: Academic Press, 1987:617-36."},{"key":"r021","unstructured":"Oster CN, Chulay JD. Visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar). In: Strickland GT, ed. Hunter's tropical medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1991:642-8."},{"key":"r022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.41.289","volume":"41","author":"Mebrahtu Y","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"r023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1981.11687421","volume":"75","author":"Schnur LF","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"r024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/164.4.746"},{"key":"r025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/154.4.639"},{"key":"r026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/154.6.1003"},{"key":"r027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(74)90148-5"},{"key":"r028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(74)90067-4"},{"key":"r029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(82)90095-5"},{"key":"r030","unstructured":"Bryceson ADM. Leishmaniasis. In: Weatherall DJ, Ledingham JGG, Warrell DA, eds. Oxford textbook of medicine. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1987:5.524-5.532."},{"key":"r031","first-page":"539","volume":"61","author":"Githure JI","year":"1984","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"r032","first-page":"99","volume":"45","author":"Lemesre JL","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Trop (Basel)"},{"key":"r033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5131.1218"},{"key":"r034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91725-3"},{"key":"r035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199102000-00011"},{"key":"r036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/160.3.560"},{"key":"r037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/77.2.1101","volume":"77","author":"Peters BS","year":"1990","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"r038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(79)90333-7"},{"key":"r039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(79)90664-0"},{"key":"r040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-4453(86)91553-7"},{"key":"r041","first-page":"134","volume":"1","author":"Salva M","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Transpl"},{"key":"r042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000184076"},{"key":"r043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90948-X"},{"key":"r044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(90)90830-2"},{"key":"r045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91354-1"},{"key":"r046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.61.1.220-226.1993","volume":"61","author":"Aebischer T","year":"1993","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"r047","first-page":"131","volume":"41","year":"1992","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"}],"container-title":["New England Journal of Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1056\/NEJM199305133281904","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,5]],"date-time":"2020-03-05T12:25:15Z","timestamp":1583411115000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1056\/NEJM199305133281904"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,5,13]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,5,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1056\/NEJM199305133281904"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/nejm199305133281904","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-4793","1533-4406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-4793","type":"print"},{"value":"1533-4406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,5,13]]}}}