{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T02:23:35Z","timestamp":1793413415147,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Massachusetts Medical Society","issue":"18","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["N Engl J Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,3]]},"DOI":"10.1056\/nejmra2204556","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,2]],"date-time":"2022-11-02T17:01:29Z","timestamp":1667408489000},"page":"1688-1698","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["Noninvasive Respiratory Support for Adults with Acute Respiratory Failure"],"prefix":"10.1056","volume":"387","author":[{"given":"Laveena","family":"Munshi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto (L.M., L.J.B.), the Critical Care Department Sinai Health System (L.M.), and Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Unity Health Toronto (L.J.B.) \u2014 all in Toronto; and the Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitari de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona (J.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Mancebo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto (L.M., L.J.B.), the Critical Care Department Sinai Health System (L.M.), and Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Unity Health Toronto (L.J.B.) \u2014 all in Toronto; and the Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitari de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona (J.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurent J.","family":"Brochard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto (L.M., L.J.B.), the Critical Care Department Sinai Health System (L.M.), and Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Unity Health Toronto (L.J.B.) \u2014 all in Toronto; and the Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitari de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona (J.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"150","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-6576.2003.00256.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.5669"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02426-2016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201606-1306OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202006-2157CP"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","first-page":"1146","article-title":"Recent advances in interfaces for non-invasive ventilation: from bench studies to practical issues.","volume":"78","author":"Sferrazza Papa GF","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sferrazza Papa GF, Di Marco F, Akoumianaki E, Brochard L. Recent advances in interfaces for non-invasive ventilation: from bench studies to practical issues. Minerva Anestesiol 2012;78:1146-1153.23059519","journal-title":"Minerva Anestesiol"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201707-548FR"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.154.1.8680678"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201701-0006ED"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2018.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00416.2021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201605-0916OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00584.2016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.4682"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00769.2021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.01681"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13613-021-00828-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.00847"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.02.040"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60496-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.01.055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201610-2156SO"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.155.2.9032185"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199509283331301"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/139.2.513"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199011293232204"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000001379"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000002818"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMvcm1313336"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-2279"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31826764e3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31819b575f"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-010-2066-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-003-1931-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-003-1825-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.6338"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-54020-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1608077"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200005043421801"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199808133390703"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201604-0748CP"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00676-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-021-03784-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-020-06294-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-020-06312-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1503326"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.9524"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.0028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.20714"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200102153440703"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.2.235"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-017-4947-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201803-0589OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-016-4601-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199112263252601"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)03492-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201910-2021OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201608-1666OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201905-1071ST"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2021-216993"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-021-06581-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.14901"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202106-1452OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa032736"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(21)00089-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.06.038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.5.589"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.2706"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201601-0083OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCC.0000000000000902"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-006-0324-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202105-1212LE"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201706-1244OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201605-1081CP"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-008-0637-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201904-0841OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/S0375-9393.21.15188-0"}],"container-title":["New England Journal of Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1056\/NEJMra2204556","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T19:06:25Z","timestamp":1749668785000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMra2204556"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"C. Corey","family":"Hardin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,3]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"18","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1056\/NEJMra2204556"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/nejmra2204556","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-4793","1533-4406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-4793","type":"print"},{"value":"1533-4406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,3]]}}}