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Identification and analysis of patterns of recurring events is an essential feature of such tools. In this paper, we describe an interactive visual tool for exploring the visitation patterns of guests at two hotels in central Pennsylvania from 1894 to 1900. The centerpiece of the tool is a wrapping spreadsheet technique, called reruns, that reveals regular and irregular periodic patterns of events in multiple overlapping artificial and natural calendars. Implemented as a coordinated multiple view visualization in Improvise, the tool is in ongoing development through an iterative process of data collection, transcription, hypothesis, design, discovery, analysis, and evaluation in close collaboration with historical geographers. Numerous discoveries have driven additional data collection from archival newspaper and census sources, as well as plans to enhance analysis of spatial patterns using historic weather records and railroad schedules. Distributed online evaluations of usability and usefulness have resulted in feature and design recommendations that are being incorporated into the tool.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ivs.9500145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,2]],"date-time":"2007-02-02T22:43:01Z","timestamp":1170456181000},"page":"89-103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Visual Exploration and Analysis of Historic Hotel Visits"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Chris","family":"Weaver","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Fyfe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deryck","family":"Holdsworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donna","family":"Peuquet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alan M.","family":"MacEachren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-palgrave.ivs.9500145","unstructured":"Thomas J, Cook K (Eds). Illuminating the Path: The Research and Development Agenda for Visual Analytics. IEEE Computer Society Press: Chicago, 2005; 186pp."},{"key":"bibr2-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2004.1255801"},{"key":"bibr3-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFVIS.2004.12"},{"key":"bibr4-palgrave.ivs.9500145","unstructured":"Winfree A. When Time Breaks Down: The Three-dimensional Dynamics of Electrochemical Waves and Cardiac Arrhythmias. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ, 1987. 339pp."},{"key":"bibr5-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/288392.288399"},{"key":"bibr6-palgrave.ivs.9500145","volume-title":"Historical Collections and Special Collections Library Labor Archives","author":"Rebersburg Hotel Guest Register, Rebersburg PA","year":"1898"},{"key":"bibr7-palgrave.ivs.9500145","volume-title":"Historical Collections and Special Collections Library Labor Archives","author":"Roaring Spring Hotel Guest Register"},{"key":"bibr8-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0309132503ph440pr"},{"key":"bibr9-palgrave.ivs.9500145","volume-title":"Past Time, Past Place: GIS For History","author":"Knowles A","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr10-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/253260.253335"},{"key":"bibr11-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/276304.276377"},{"key":"bibr12-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/345513.345282"},{"key":"bibr13-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VISUAL.1992.235215"},{"key":"bibr14-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFVIS.2004.64"},{"key":"bibr15-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1054972.1055031"},{"key":"bibr16-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0098-3004(02)00031-6"},{"key":"bibr17-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weaver C. Visualizing coordination in situ.\n                      IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization 2005\n                      (Minneapolis, MN), IEEE Computer Society Press: Chicago, 2005; 165\u2013172.","DOI":"10.1109\/INFVIS.2005.1532143"},{"key":"bibr18-palgrave.ivs.9500145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wattenberg M. Arc diagrams: Visualizing structure in strings.\n                      IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization 2002\n                      (Boston, MA), IEEE Computer Society Press: Chicago, 2002; 110\u2013116.","DOI":"10.1109\/INFVIS.2002.1173155"},{"key":"bibr19-palgrave.ivs.9500145","unstructured":"Gelber B. Pocono Weather. 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