{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T15:41:38Z","timestamp":1774366898056,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":120,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Operational Research Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,22]],"date-time":"2004-09-22T07:35:04Z","timestamp":1095838504000},"page":"619-629","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":156,"title":["Discrete-event simulation: from the pioneers to the present, what next?"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"S","family":"Robinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Warwick\rCoventry\rUK"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1995.113"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600389"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_2_3_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"Strategic level MS\/OR tool usage in the United Kingdom and New Zealand: a comparative survey","volume":"16","author":"Clark DN","year":"1999","unstructured":"ClarkDNStrategic level MS\/OR tool usage in the United Kingdom and New Zealand: a comparative surveyAsia-Pacific J Opl Res19991613551","journal-title":"Asia-Pacific J Opl Res"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_4_1","volume-title":"Operations Management","author":"Wild R","year":"2002","unstructured":"WildROperations Management2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-031829-5.50007-5","volume-title":"Developments in Operational Research","author":"Pidd M","year":"1984","unstructured":"PiddMComputer simulation for operational research in 1984Developments in Operational Research19841930"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003754978704900304"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1991.43"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(91)90101-Z"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_9_1","unstructured":"Hollocks BW (2004). Still simulating after all these years \u2014 reflections on 40 years in Simulation. In: Brailsford SC Oakshott L Robinson S and Taylor SJE (eds). Proceedings of the 2004 Operational Research Society Simulation Workshop (SW04). Operational Research Society Birmingham pp 209\u2013222."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Araten M et al (1992). The winter simulation conference: perspectives of the founding fathers. In: Swain JJ Goldsman D Crain RC and Wilson JR (eds). Proceedings of the 1992 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 37\u201363.","DOI":"10.1145\/167293.167300"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_11_1","volume-title":"Discrete-Event System Simulation","author":"Banks J","year":"2001","unstructured":"BanksJCarsonJSNelsonBLNicolDMDiscrete-Event System Simulation2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.50.1.161.17790"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_13_1","volume-title":"The Art of Simulation","author":"Tocher KD","year":"1963","unstructured":"TocherKDThe Art of Simulation1963"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_14_1","volume-title":"Simulation Using GPSS","author":"Schriber T","year":"1974","unstructured":"SchriberTSimulation Using GPSS1974"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_15_1","volume-title":"SIMSCRIPT: The Simulation Programming Language","author":"Markowitz HM","year":"1962","unstructured":"MarkowitzHMHausnerBKarrHWSIMSCRIPT: The Simulation Programming Language1962"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/365813.365819"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_17_1","first-page":"347","volume-title":"Digital Simulation in Operational Research","author":"Amiry AP","year":"1965","unstructured":"AmiryAPThe simulation of information flow in a steelmaking plantDigital Simulation in Operational Research1965347356"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_18_1","volume-title":"Introduction to Simulation and SLAM","author":"Pritsker AAB","year":"1979","unstructured":"PritskerAABPegdenCDIntroduction to Simulation and SLAM1979"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_19_1","unstructured":"Wolverine . http:\/\/www.wolverinesoftware.com\/wolverin.htm accessed March 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_20_1","volume-title":"The design, use and required facilities of an interactive visual computer simulation language to explore production planning problems","author":"Hurrion RD","year":"1976","unstructured":"HurrionRDThe design, use and required facilities of an interactive visual computer simulation language to explore production planning problems1976"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_21_1","unstructured":"Fiddy E Bright JG and Hurrion RD (1981). SEE-WHY: interactive simulation on the screen. Proceedings of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers C293\/81 I. Mech. E. London pp 167\u2013172."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gilman AR and Billingham C (1989). A tutorial on SEE WHY and WITNESS. In: MacNair EA Musselman KJ and Heidelberger P (eds). Proceedings of the 1989 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 192\u2013200.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1989.718678"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_23_1","volume-title":"Solving Business Problems by Simulation","author":"Szymankiewicz J","year":"1988","unstructured":"SzymankiewiczJMcDonaldJTurnerKSolving Business Problems by Simulation1988"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Concannon K and Becker P (1990). A tutorial on GENETIK simulation and scheduling. In: Balci O Sadowski RP and Nance RE (eds). Proceedings of the 1990 Winter Simulation Conference IEEE Picataway NJ pp 140\u2013145.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1990.129503"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sturrock DT and Pegden CD (1989). Introduction to SIMAN. In: MacNair EA Musselman KJ and Heidelberger P (eds). Proceedings of the 1989 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 129\u2013139.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1989.718670"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Poorte JP and Davis DA (1989). Computer animation with CINEMA. In: MacNair EA Musselman KJ and Heidelberger P (eds). Proceedings of the 1989 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 147\u2013154.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1989.718672"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_27_1","unstructured":"Harrell CR and Tumay K (1990). ProModel PC tutorial. In: Balci O Sadowski RP and Nance RE (eds). Proceedings of the 1990 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Picataway NJ pp 128\u2013131."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/ori.1992.29"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pegden CD and Davis DA (1992). Arena: a SIMAN\/cinema-based hierarchical modeling system. In: Swain JJ Goldsman D Crain RC and Wilson JR (eds). Proceedings of the 1992 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 390\u2013399.","DOI":"10.1145\/167293.167390"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hugan JC (1995). QUEST \u2013 queueing event simulation tool. In: Alexopoulos C Kang K Lilegdon WR and Goldsman D (eds). Proceedings of the 1995 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 432\u2013436.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1995.478770"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nordgren WB (1995). Taylor II manufacturing Simulation Software. In: Alexopoulos C Kang K Lilegdon WR and Goldsman D (eds). Proceedings of the 1995 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 401\u2013404.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1995.478764"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rohrer MW (1996). AutoMod Tutorial. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1995 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 500\u2013505.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256729"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pritsker AAB and O'Reilly JJ (1996). AweSim: the integrated simulation system. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 481\u2013484.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256723"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barnes CD and Laughery Jr KR (1997). Advanced uses for micro saint simulation software. In: Andrad\u00f3ttir S Healy KJ Withers DH and Nelson BL (eds). Proceedings of the 1997 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 680\u2013686.","DOI":"10.1145\/268437.268608"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hullinger DR (1999). Taylor enterprise dynamics. In: Farrington PA Nembhard HB Sturrock DT and Evans GW (eds). Proceedings of the 1999 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 227\u2013229.","DOI":"10.1145\/324138.324209"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nordgren WB (2002). Flexsim simulation environment. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 250\u2013252.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172892"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_37_1","volume-title":"Computer Simulation in Management Science","author":"Pidd M","year":"1998","unstructured":"PiddMComputer Simulation in Management Science1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_38_1","unstructured":"Simul8. http:\/\/www.simul8.com accessed March 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krahl D (1996). Modeling with extend. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 578\u2013583.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256759"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_40_1","unstructured":"ShowFlow. http:\/\/www.showflow.co.uk accessed March 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Law AM and McComas MG (2002). Simulation-based optimization. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. EEE Piscataway NJ pp 41\u201344.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172866"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_42_1","volume-title":"Simulation Modeling and Analysis","author":"Law AM","year":"2000","unstructured":"LawAMKeltonWDSimulation Modeling and Analysis2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/ijoc.14.3.192.113"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olafsson S and Kim J (2002). Simulation optimization. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 79\u201384.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172871"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600971"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_46_1","volume-title":"Simulation: The Practice of Model Development and Use","author":"Robinson S","year":"2004","unstructured":"RobinsonSSimulation: The Practice of Model Development and Use2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_47_1","unstructured":"Lanner. http:\/\/www.lanner.co.uk accessed March 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harrell CR and Price RN (2003). Simulation modeling using promodel technology. In: Chick S Sanchez PJ Ferrin D and Morrice DJ (eds). Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Picataway NJ pp 175\u2013181.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2003.1261421"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rohrer MW and McGregor IW (2002). Simulating reality using AutoMod. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 173\u2013181.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172881"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"April J Glover F Kelly J and Laguna M (2001). Simulation\/Optimization Using \u2018Real-World\u2019 Applications. In: Peters BA Smith JS Medeiros DJ and Rohrer MW (eds). Proceedings of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 134\u2013138.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2001.977254"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Waller AP and Ladbrook J (2002). Experiencing virtual factories of the future. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 513\u2013517.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172924"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Preddy SM and Nance RE (2002). Key requirements for CAVE simulations. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 127\u2013135.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172876"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1987.121"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_54_1","unstructured":"O'Keefe RM (1989). The Role of artificial intelligence in discrete-event simulation. In: Widman LE Loparo KA and Neilsen NR (eds). Artificial Intelligence Simulation and Modeling. Wiley New York pp 359\u2013379."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600889"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540210128198"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robinson S et al (2003). Modelling and improving maintenance decisions: having foresight with simulation and artificial intelligence. SAE 2002 Trans J Mater Manuf VIII(5) 256\u2013264.","DOI":"10.4271\/2002-01-0471"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gatersleben M and van der Weij SW (1999). Analysis and simulation of passenger flows in an airport terminal. In: Farrington PA Nembhard HB Sturrock DT and Evans GW (eds). Proceedings of the 1999 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 1226\u20131231.","DOI":"10.1145\/324898.325045"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_59_1","volume-title":"Call Center Performance Enhancement Using Simulation and Modeling","author":"Anton J","year":"1999","unstructured":"AntonJCall Center Performance Enhancement Using Simulation and Modeling1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601477"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/inte.28.1.75"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600669"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hlupic V and Robinson S (1998). Business process modelling and analysis using discrete-event simulation. In: Medeiros DJ Watson EF Manivannan M and Carson J (eds). Proceedings of the 1998 Winter Simulation Conference 1998 Piscataway NJ pp 1363\u20131369.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.1998.746003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fishwick PA (1996). Web-based simulation: some personal observations. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 772\u2013779.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256807"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buss AH and Stork KA (1996). Discrete event simulation on the world wide web using Java. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 780\u2013785.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256808"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nair RS Miller JA and Zhang Z (1996). Java-based query driven simulation environment. In: Charnes JM Morrice DM Brunner DT and Swain JJ (eds). Proceedings of the 1996 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 786\u2013793.","DOI":"10.1145\/256562.256810"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/095119296131409"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0743-7315(02)00003-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1569-190X(03)00010-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540050204966"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-5273(01)00198-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001700050144"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470172445.ch13","volume-title":"Handbook of Simulation","author":"Davis WJ","year":"1998","unstructured":"DavisWJOn-line simulation: need and evolving research requirementsHandbook of Simulation1998465516"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anagnostopoulos D and Nikolaidou M (2003). Executing a minimum number of replications to support the reliability of FRTS predictions. In: Turner SJ and Taylor SJE (eds). Proceedings of the seventh IEEE International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications. IEEE Computer Society Los Alamitos CA pp 138\u2013146.","DOI":"10.1109\/DISRTA.2003.1243007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biles WE and Kleijnen JPC (2003). Statistical methodology for WEB-based simulation. In: Turner SJ and Taylor SJE (eds). Proceedings of the seventh IEEE International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications IEEE Computer Society Los Alamitos CA pp 147\u2013149.","DOI":"10.1109\/DISRTA.2003.1243008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00037-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09511920010021784"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mizuta H and Yamagata Y (2002). Transaction cycle of agents and web-based gaming simulation for international emissions trading. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 801\u2013806.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172963"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_1_2_79_1.1","unstructured":"Jacobs PHM Lang NA and Verbraeck A (2002). D-SOL"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_1_2_79_1.2","unstructured":"A distributed Java based discrete event simulation architecture. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 793-800."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600917"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_81_1","unstructured":"Wang Y-H and Liao Y-C (2003). Implementation of a collaborative web-based simulation modeling environment. In: Turner SJ and Taylor SJE (eds). Proceedings of the seventh IEEE International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications IEEE Computer Society Los Alamitos CA pp 150\u2013157."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kilgore RA (2001). Open-source SML and silk for Java-based object-oriented simulation. In: Peters BA Smith JS Medeiros DJ and Rohrer MW (eds). Proceedings of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 262\u2013268.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2001.977282"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_83_1","unstructured":"Taylor SJE Robinson S and Ladbrook J (2003). Towards collaborative simulation modelling: improving human-to-human interaction through groupware. In: Al-Dabass D (ed). Proceedings of the 17th European Simulation Multiconference (ESM 2003). Society for Computer Simulation Delft pp 474\u2013482."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Linebarger JM Janneck CD and Kessler GD (2003). Shared simple virtual environment: an object-oriented framework for highly interactive group working. In: Turner SJ and Taylor SJE (eds). Proceedings of the seventh IEEE International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications IEEE Computer Society Los Alamitos CA pp 170\u2013180.","DOI":"10.1109\/DISRTA.2003.1243013"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paul RJ and Taylor SJE (2002). What use is model reuse: is there a crook at the end of the rainbow?. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 648\u2013652.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172943"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pidd M (2002). Simulation software and model reuse: a polemic. In: Y\u00fccesan E Chen C-H Snowden SL and Charnes JM (eds). Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 772\u2013775.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2002.1172959"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_87_1","unstructured":"International Review of Operational Research in the United Kingdom. Kensington Hilton London 5 March 2004. unpublished."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edwards JS et al (2004). Using a simulation model for knowledge elicitation and knowledge management. Simul Modell Pract Theory Forthcoming.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.simpat.2003.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-7177(96)00103-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_90_1","unstructured":"Eldabi T Robinson S Taylor SJE and Wilcox PA (eds) (2002). Proceedings of the Operational Research Society Simulation Workshop. Operational Research Society: Birmingham UK."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_91_1","unstructured":"Brailsford SC Oakshott L Robinson S and Taylor SJE (eds) (2004). Proceedings of the 2004 Operational Research Society Simulation Workshop (SW04). Operational Research Society: Birmingham UK."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_92_1","unstructured":"Chick S Sanchez PJ Ferrin D and Morrice DJ (eds) (2003). Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE: Picataway NJ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_93_1","volume-title":"The Bible, Authorized King James Version","author":"Solomon","year":"1970","unstructured":"SolomonProverbs Chapter 29, Verse 18The Bible, Authorized King James Version19700"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8535.00121"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barton RR et al (2003). Panel: simulation \u2014 past present and future. In: Chick S Sanchez PJ Ferrin D and Morrice DJ (eds). Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Picataway NJ pp 2044\u20132050.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2003.1261669"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pidd M (1992). Object orientation and three phase simulation. In: Swain JJ Goldsman D Crain RC and Wilson JR (eds). Proceedings of the 1992 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 689\u2013693.","DOI":"10.1145\/167293.167676"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_1_2_97_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Simulation model's level of detail determines effectiveness","volume":"23","author":"Law AM","year":"1991","unstructured":"LawAMSimulation model's level of detail determines effectivenessIndustrial Engineering199123101618","journal-title":"Industrial Engineering"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sargent RG (1992). Validation and verification of simulation models. In: Swain JJ Goldsman D Crain RC and Wilson JR (eds). Proceedings of the 1992 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 104\u2013114.","DOI":"10.1145\/167293.167311"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02136828"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_2_100_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Principles of simulation model validation, verification, and testing","volume":"14","author":"Balci O","year":"1997","unstructured":"BalciOPrinciples of simulation model validation, verification, and testingTrans Soc Comput Simul1997141312","journal-title":"Trans Soc Comput Simul"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_1_2_101_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"Simulation verification, validation and confidence: a tutorial","volume":"16","author":"Robinson S","year":"1999","unstructured":"RobinsonSSimulation verification, validation and confidence: a tutorialTrans Soc Comp Simul19991626369","journal-title":"Trans Soc Comp Simul"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robinson S et al (2004). Simulation model reuse: definitions benefits and obstacles. Simul Modell Pract Theory Forthcoming.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.simpat.2003.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clementson AT (1986). Simulating with activities using CAPS\/ECSL (the British approach to discrete-event simulation). In: Wilson J Henriksen J and Roberts S (eds). Proceedings of the 1986 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 113\u2013122.","DOI":"10.1145\/318242.318274"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1986.79"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arief LB and Speirs NA (2000). A UML tool for an automatic generation of simulation programs. In: Proceedings of the second International Workshop on Software and Performance (WOSP 2000) ACM Press: New York pp 71\u201376.","DOI":"10.1145\/350391.350408"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4869(01)00028-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003754979907300605"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_108_1","unstructured":"Banks J et al (2003). The future of the simulation industry. In: Chick S Sanchez PJ Ferrin D and Morrice DJ (eds). Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Picataway NJ pp 2033\u20132043."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/ori.1996.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207729708929422"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(02)00778-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601158"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(98)00192-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_114_1","first-page":"101","volume-title":"Systems Modelling: Theory and Practice","author":"Morecroft J","year":"2004","unstructured":"MorecroftJMental models and learning in system dynamics practiceSystems Modelling: Theory and Practice2004101126"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_115_1","volume-title":"Tools for Thinking: Modelling in Management Science","author":"Pidd M","year":"2003","unstructured":"PiddMTools for Thinking: Modelling in Management Science2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/003754978304100101"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1989.19"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salt J (1993). Simulation should be easy and fun. In: Evans GW Mollaghasemi M Russell EC and Biles WE (eds). Proceedings of the 1993 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 1\u20135.","DOI":"10.1145\/256563.256567"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chwif L Barretto MRP and Paul RJ (2000). On simulation model complexity. In: Joines JA Barton RR Kang K and Fishwick PA (eds). Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE Piscataway NJ pp 449\u2013455.","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2000.899751"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Operational Research Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T21:35:54Z","timestamp":1769722554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"references-count":120,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2601864","relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-5682","1476-9360"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-5682","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-9360","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]}}}