{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T05:46:31Z","timestamp":1769060791708,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["ascelibrary.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. Hydraul. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1061\/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0001372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,21]],"date-time":"2017-09-21T02:54:11Z","timestamp":1505962451000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1061\/do.news.20190416.0001","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["CFD and 1D Approaches for the Unsteady Friction Analysis of Low Reynolds Number Turbulent Flows"],"prefix":"10.1061","volume":"143","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4994-673X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N. M. C.","family":"Martins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Researcher, Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal (corresponding author). ORCID: ."}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Brunone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile ed Ambientale, Univ. of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy."}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Meniconi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile ed Ambientale, Univ. of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy."}]},{"given":"H. M.","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal."}]},{"given":"D. I. C.","family":"Covas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal."}]}],"member":"30","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2354521"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","volume-title":"Fluid transients in pipe networks","author":"Almeida A. B.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/2.1270"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","unstructured":"ANSYS [Computer software]. ANSYS Inc. Canonsburg PA."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","unstructured":"Arbon N. S. et al. (2008). \u201cField validation of transient analysis for in-line valve condition assessment.\u201d Proc. 10th Int. Conf. on Pressure Surges BHR Group Limited London 169\u2013179."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","unstructured":"Bergant A. and Simpson A. R. (1994). \u201cEstimating unsteady friction in transient cavitating pipe flow.\u201d Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Water Pipelines Systems BHR Group Limited London 3\u201316."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221680109499828"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","unstructured":"Bratland O. (1986). \u201cFrequency-dependent friction and radial kinetic energy variation in transient pipe flow.\u201d Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Pressure Surges BHR Group Limited London 95\u2013101."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000234"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.1839926"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:6(872)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:2(282)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","unstructured":"Brunone B. Golia U. M. and Greco M. (1991). \u201cSome remarks on the momentum equation for fast transient.\u201d Proc. Int. Meeting on Hydraulic Transients and Water Column Separation International Association for Hydraulic Research Madrid Spain 201\u2013209."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1995)121:12(906)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9496(2000)126:4(236)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1999)125:5(534)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2909513"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/JYCEAJ.0000276"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-8538-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","unstructured":"Covas D. I. C. (2003). \u201cInverse transient analysis for leak detection and calibration of water pipe systems modelling special dynamic effects.\u201d Ph.D. thesis Imperial College London."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9496(2010)136:2(248)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2005)131:12(1106)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","unstructured":"Covas D. I. C. Ramos H. M. Stoianov I. Graham N. and Maksimovic C. (2003). \u201cDissipation of pressure surges in water pipeline systems.\u201d Proc. Pumps Electromechanical Devices and Systems Applied to Urban Water Management A.A. Balkema Lisse Netherlands 711\u2013719."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4013923","article-title":"Resistance coefficients for accelerated and decelerated flows through smooth tubes and orifices","volume":"78","author":"Daily J. W.","year":"1956","journal-title":"Trans. Am. Soc. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112098002572"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Demonstration and validation of a 3D CFD simulation tool predicting pump performance and cavitation for industrial applications","volume":"133","author":"Ding H.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Fluid Mech."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000497"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfluidstructs.2013.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221686.2011.553486"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11269-014-0752-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2002)128:10(917)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221686.1994.9728362"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112076000177"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","first-page":"282","article-title":"Study on the transition to turbulence and frictional coefficient in an oscillatory pipe flow","volume":"9","author":"Hino M.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Trans. JSCE"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","unstructured":"Kim Y.-I. Simpson A. R. and Lambert M. F. (2005). \u201cUnsteady friction models for conservative solution schemes in transient pipe flows.\u201d Proc. Conf. on Computing and Control for the Water Industry (CCWI) Univ. of Exeter Centre for Water Systems Exeter U.K. 275\u2013280."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0094-4548(74)90150-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsv.2004.07.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4037504"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compfluid.2014.09.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compfluid.2015.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/hydro.2014.038"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0000098"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11269-010-9688-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/hydro.2011.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfluidstructs.2013.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000880"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000768"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3242423"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2006)132:2(200)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1999)125:7(676)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2000)126:10(778)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2009)135:1(45)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000891"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221686.2004.9641209"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000508"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compfluid.2012.12.015"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.1061\/JYCEAJ.0003784","article-title":"Friction-frequency dependence for oscillatory flows in circular pipe","volume":"99","author":"Safwat H. H.","year":"1973","journal-title":"J. Hydraul. Div."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","first-page":"04016074","article-title":"Blockage and leak detection and location in pipelines using frequency response optimization","author":"Scola I. R.","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Hydraul. Eng."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221689609498495"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","unstructured":"Shuy E. B. and Apelt C. J. (1983). \u201cFriction effects in unsteady pipe flows.\u201d Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Pressure Surges BHRA Fluid Engineering Centre Bath U.K. 147\u2013164."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(1997)123:2(108)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2015.08.881"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000358"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000404"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.08.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3447224"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","volume-title":"Computational fluid dynamics\u2014A practical approach","author":"Tu J.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221689509498654"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","unstructured":"Vardy A. E. and Brown J. M. B. (1996). \u201cOn turbulent unsteady smooth-pipe friction.\u201d Proc. Pressure Surge and Fluid Transients in Pipelines and Open Channels BHR Group Hannover Germany 289\u2013311."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.2002.5160"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-460X(03)00492-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221689309498876"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2006)132:7(696)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9496(2000)126:4(262)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001171"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_1","volume-title":"Fluid transient in systems","author":"Wylie E. B.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00221686.2006.9521717"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_79_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Velocity profiles and wall shear stress in turbulent transient pipe flow","volume":"5","author":"Zidouh H.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Dyn. Fluids"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3605049"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hydraulic Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ascelibrary.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1061\/%28ASCE%29HY.1943-7900.0001372","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,27]],"date-time":"2024-06-27T03:52:24Z","timestamp":1719460344000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ascelibrary.org\/doi\/10.1061\/%28ASCE%29HY.1943-7900.0001372"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1061\/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001372"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1061\/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0001372","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-9429","1943-7900"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-9429","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-7900","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-11-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-05-18","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-09-21","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"04017050"}}