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The dynamics is quantified using five complementary statistical indicators: the synchronization factor, the strength of incoherence, the discontinuity measure, the skewness measure, and the time-averaged Hamiltonian energy density. Depending on the memory parameters, the network exhibits asynchronous, chimera, multichimera, and synchronized states. We show that long-range interactions increase the Hamiltonian energy density and enhance the level of collective activity, although they predominantly generate asynchronous states when acting alone. Diffusion delay generates a rich variety of collective states, ranging from asynchronous and chimera patterns to complete synchronization depending on the interaction range, while reaction delay predominantly supports asynchronous, chimera, and multichimera dynamics. In contrast, electromagnetic induction promotes global synchronization from a critical memristive coupling threshold. Furthermore, the Hamiltonian energy density increases monotonically with the interaction range, reaction delay, and memristive feedback strength, whereas it exhibits a non-monotonic dependence on diffusion delay. These findings demonstrate that multiple memory mechanisms interact synergistically and competitively to shape neuronal coordination, energy localization, and pattern formation, providing new insights into the design of robust neuromorphic systems and brain-inspired algorithms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0336997","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T15:50:37Z","timestamp":1788277837000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/aip-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chimera states, synchronization, and energy consumption in a chaotic electrically coupled Hindmarsh\u2013Rose neural network under multiple memory effects"],"prefix":"10.1063","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0645-9774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Armand Sylvin","family":"Et\u00e9m\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biophysics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I 1 , P.O. Box 812, Yaounde,","place":["Cameroon"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Mvogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biophysics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I 1 , P.O. Box 812, Yaounde,","place":["Cameroon"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0481-0372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saralees","family":"Nadarajah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester 2 , Manchester M13 9PL,","place":["United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henri Paul","family":"Ekobena Fouda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biophysics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I 1 , P.O. Box 812, Yaounde,","place":["Cameroon"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timol\u00e9on Cr\u00e9pin","family":"Kofan\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Complex Systems Research Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Botswana International University of Science and Technology 3 , Private Mail Bag 16, Palapye,","place":["Botswana"]},{"name":"Laboratory of Mechanics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaound\u00e9 I 4 , P.O. 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