{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T22:16:58Z","timestamp":1767651418530,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5449,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subglottic stenosis is an ancient but persistent problem as a cause of airway obstruction. The etiology and the results of surgical treatment with thyrotracheal anastomosis were reviewed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty\u2010six patients with subglottic stenosis were studied. All were subjected to laryngotracheal reconstruction by thyrotracheal anastomosis with partial resection of the cricoid.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of all 56 cases of subglottic stenosis, 48 (86%) had history of previous tracheal intubation, and only 8 (14%) had different non\u2010neoplastic obstructive processes such as scleroma, direct injury, hamartoma, and amyloidosis. Immediate results were good in all cases. After 1 year follow\u2010up, results of thyrotracheal anastomosis were successful in 44 (91%). In 4 other cases a restenosis was observed. Eight patients were lost to follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subglottic stenosis is still frequent after tracheal intubation, but other causes must be considered. Laryngotracheal reconstruction with thyrotracheal anastomosis with partial cricoid resection was feasible with good results in 91% of the cases with follow\u2010up, but this procedure must be performed by a skilled surgical team.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2001.117372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,4]],"date-time":"2003-02-04T21:49:09Z","timestamp":1044395349000},"page":"397-400","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Laryngotracheal Reconstruction in Subglottic Stenosis: An Ancient Problem Still Present"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"125","author":[{"given":"Juan","family":"Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Service of Head and Neck Surgery Hospital de Especialidades Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ra\u00fal","family":"Cicero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pneumology Unit Hospital General de M\u00e9xico Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Mar\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service of Head and Neck Surgery Hospital de Especialidades Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martha","family":"Ram\u00edrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service of Head and Neck Surgery Hospital de Especialidades Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service of Head and Neck Surgery Hospital de Especialidades Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pneumology Unit Hospital General de M\u00e9xico Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1997.01900100048007"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.157.4.9702083"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32068-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(96)70371-9"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1043-1810(10)80172-1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.1.ats1-00"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.1987.tb00221.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948709600609"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1990.01870090063009"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)30495-3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197406000-00007"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)39664-3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)63191-8"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989310900313"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(84)80355-3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(95)00464-V"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","DOI":"10.1016\/1010-7940(93)90171-7"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.125.3.320"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"545","article-title":"Postmortem study of laryngotracheal lesion produced by prolonged intubation and\/or tracheotomy [abstract]. 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