{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T08:56:15Z","timestamp":1792054575425,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5388,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transnasal esophagoscopy (TNE), a new diagnostic technology, allows comprehensive, in\u2010office examination of the esophagus without sedation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report the authors' experience using TNE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODOLOGY<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review of 100 consecutive patients undergoing TNE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The most frequent indications for TNE were screening examination of the esophagus in reflux, globus, and\/or dysphagia patients (n = 79), biopsy of a lesion in the laryngopharynx, trachea, or esophagus (n = 8), screening examination of the esophagus in head and neck cancer patients (n = 5), tracheoscopy and bronchoscopy (n = 4), and evaluation for an esophageal foreign body (n = 2). Four procedures were aborted secondary to a tight nasal vault. Significant findings were found in 44% (42\/96). The most frequent findings were esophagitis (n = 19), Barrett's (n = 6), hiatal hernia (n = 4), and carcinoma (n = 5).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>TNE is safe and well tolerated by patients with topical anesthesia alone. TNE may replace radiographic imaging of the esophagus in otolaryngology patients with reflux, globus, and dysphagia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,4]],"date-time":"2003-02-04T21:49:09Z","timestamp":1044395349000},"page":"588-589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Transnasal Esophagoscopy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"125","author":[{"given":"Peter C.","family":"Belafsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Voice Disorders of Wake Forest University Winston\u2010Salem North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory N.","family":"Postma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Voice Disorders of Wake Forest University Winston\u2010Salem North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Daniel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Voice Disorders of Wake Forest University Winston\u2010Salem North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Koufman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Voice Disorders of Wake Forest University Winston\u2010Salem North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T12:04:05Z","timestamp":1760961845000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mhn.2001.120427","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-09-01","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}