{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T13:08:53Z","timestamp":1791896933584,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,1]],"date-time":"2003-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1044057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]},"DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,4]],"date-time":"2003-03-04T18:28:22Z","timestamp":1046802502000},"page":"401-408","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":198,"title":["Can ultrasound replace dilation and curettage? A longitudinal evaluation of postmenopausal bleeding and transvaginal sonographic measurement of the endometrium as predictors of endometrial cancer"],"prefix":"10.1067","volume":"188","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Gull","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Milsom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Granberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib1","first-page":"274","article-title":"Endometrial findings following curettage in 2018 women according to age and indications","volume":"72","author":"Holst","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Chir Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90622-X","article-title":"Endometrial thickness as measured by endovaginal ultrasonography for identifying endometrial abnormality","volume":"164","author":"Granberg","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90483-2","article-title":"Transvaginal ultrasonography of the endometrium in women with postmenopausal bleeding: A Nordic multi-center study","volume":"172","author":"Karlsson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib4","first-page":"225","article-title":"Postmenopausal uterine bleeding of nonorganic cause","volume":"66","author":"Choo","year":"1985","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(16)32276-1","article-title":"Diagnostic dilatation and curettage: A reappraisal","volume":"142","author":"Grimes","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib6","first-page":"405","article-title":"Endometrial sampling prior to hysterectomy","volume":"73","author":"Stovall","year":"1989","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(94)00421-9","article-title":"Combining vaginal ultrasonography and office endometrial sampling in the diagnosis of endometrial disease in postmenopausal women","volume":"85","author":"Van den Bosch","year":"1995","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(88)90011-7","article-title":"A comparative study between panoramic hysteroscopy with directed biopsies and D&C","volume":"158","author":"Gimpelson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)91387-P","article-title":"Vaginosonography for early detection of endometrial carcinoma?","volume":"18","author":"Osmers","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349109007922","article-title":"Transvaginal ultrasound for identifying endometrial abnormality","volume":"70","author":"Smith","year":"1991","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1991.01040279.x","article-title":"Sonographic depiction of postmenopausal endometrium with transabdominal and transvaginal scanning","volume":"1","author":"Nasri","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-8258(90)90287-U","article-title":"Detection of endometrial cancer by transvaginal ultrasonography with colour flow imaging and blood flow analysis: A preliminary report","volume":"40","author":"Bourne","year":"1991","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349309023423","article-title":"Evaluation of endometrial thickness measured by endovaginal ultrasound in women with postmenopausal bleeding","volume":"72","author":"D\u00f6rum","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1996.07050315.x","article-title":"Sonographic endometrial thickness: A useful test to predict atrophy in patients with postmenopausal bleeding: An Italian multicenter study","volume":"7","author":"Ferrazzi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(97)70502-7","article-title":"Histologic classification and pathologic findings for endometrial biopsy specimens obtained from 2964 perimenopausal and postmenopausal women undergoing screening for continuous hormones as replacement therapy (CHART 2 Study)","volume":"176","author":"Korhonen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.17.1510","article-title":"Endovaginal ultrasound to exclude endometrial cancer and other endometrial abnormalities","volume":"280","author":"Smith-Bindman","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2000.103092","article-title":"Transvaginal ultrasonography of the endometrium in women with postmenopausal bleeding: Is it always necessary to perform an endometrial biopsy?","volume":"182","author":"Gull","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib18","first-page":"537","article-title":"Prehysterectomy curettage","volume":"45","author":"Stock","year":"1975","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib19","first-page":"553","article-title":"Pipelle endometrial sampling: Sensitivity in the detection of endometrial cancer","volume":"40","author":"Guido","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib20","first-page":"5666","article-title":"Critical assessment of dilatation and curettage in 1029 women","volume":"2","author":"MacKenzie","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870210203","article-title":"Sonohysterography for endometrial abnormalities: Preliminary results","volume":"21","author":"Parsons","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib22","first-page":"1","article-title":"Detection of endometrial carcinoma and hyperplasia in asymptomatic women","volume":"64","author":"Koss","year":"1984","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3109\/00016347109157330","article-title":"Aetiology of postmenopausal bleeding","volume":"50","author":"Procop\u00e9","year":"1971","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1067\/mob.2003.154_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.210.2.r99fe37393","article-title":"Prediction of benign and malignant endometrial disease: Hysterosonographic-pathologic correlation","volume":"210","author":"Dubinsky","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiology"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937802714841?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937802714841?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]],"date-time":"2019-03-27T09:23:44Z","timestamp":1553678624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002937802714841"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002937802714841"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mob.2003.154","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9378"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9378","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]}}}