{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:41:06Z","timestamp":1759333266247},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]],"date-time":"2000-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":965088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"DOI":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T04:15:48Z","timestamp":1027570548000},"page":"217-223","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["High-frequency ultrasonography findings in persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous"],"prefix":"10.1067","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Leslie D.","family":"MacKeen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ken K.","family":"Nischal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wai Ching","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alex V.","family":"Levin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)70899-2","article-title":"Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV): an integrated interpretation of signs and symptoms associated with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV). LIV Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture","volume":"124","author":"Goldberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(55)91866-3","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous. LIV Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture","volume":"40","author":"Reese","year":"1955","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19911101-12","article-title":"Lesions simulating retinoblastoma","volume":"28","author":"Shields","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1968.tb02825.x","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"46","author":"Jensen","year":"1968","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(67)92857-7","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"64","author":"Acers","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19850901-05","article-title":"Treatment of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"22","author":"Pollard","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(78)90091-7","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous. A clinicopathologic study of 62 cases and review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Haddad","year":"1978","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib8","series-title":"Transactions of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology","first-page":"228","article-title":"Symposium on medical and surgical diseases of the retina and vitreous.","author":"Bird","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(83)34531-0","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"90","author":"Stark","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34854-X","article-title":"The surgical and nonsurgical management of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"89","author":"Federman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1986.01050170052020","article-title":"Visual acuity results following treatment of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"104","author":"Karr","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib12","first-page":"225","article-title":"Practical application of ultrasound biomicroscopy","volume":"30","author":"Pavlin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(90)32598-8","article-title":"Subsurface ultrasound microscopic imaging of the intact eye","volume":"97","author":"Pavlin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)76159-8","article-title":"Ultrasound biomicroscopy of anterior segment structures in normal and glaucomatous eyes","volume":"113","author":"Pavlin","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(91)32298-X","article-title":"Clinical use of ultrasound biomicroscopy","volume":"98","author":"Pavlin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.3109\/13816818409007845","article-title":"The pars plana approach in two cases of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV)","volume":"4","author":"Frezotti","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Paediatr Gen"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1983.tb01078.x","article-title":"Management of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"11","author":"Stark","year":"1983","journal-title":"Aus J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1989.tb00504.x","article-title":"Management and visual acuity results of monocular congenital cataracts and persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"17","author":"Scott","year":"1989","journal-title":"Aus N Z J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib19","first-page":"490","article-title":"Late complications and functional results of pars plana lensectomy for congenital cataract","volume":"91","author":"Schrader","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ophthalmologe"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib20","first-page":"269","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: middle term results of vitrectomy","volume":"15","author":"Monnot","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Fr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01204596","article-title":"Vitreous surgery in children","volume":"86","author":"Aznabayev","year":"1994","journal-title":"Doc Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib22","first-page":"911","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: results of surgery","volume":"78","author":"Smith","year":"1974","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophth Otol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1970.00990030165007","article-title":"Surgical excision of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"83","author":"Gass","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib24","first-page":"48","article-title":"Results of treatment of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"22","author":"Pollard","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.116.9.1190","article-title":"Visual outcomes following lensectomy and vitrectomy for combined anterior and posterior persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"116","author":"Mittra","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.162.2.8310942","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous of the eye: imaging findings with pathologic correlation","volume":"162","author":"Kaste","year":"1994","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.1991.10.7.405","article-title":"Color-flow doppler sonography of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"10","author":"Wells","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib28","first-page":"220","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"16","author":"Bencherifa","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Fr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.6.4.3685512","article-title":"Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"6","author":"Bisset","year":"1986","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.10.3.2343171","article-title":"Case of the day. Pediatric. Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV)","volume":"10","author":"Magill","year":"1990","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib31","first-page":"210","article-title":"The use of A-scan echography in the clinical diagnoses of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous","volume":"173","author":"Schroeder","year":"1976","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(85)90219-3","article-title":"Changes in the contralateral eye in uncomplicated persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous in adults","volume":"99","author":"Awan","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib33","first-page":"418","article-title":"The vitreous, its structure, and relation to the ciliary body and retina","volume":"2","author":"Hogan","year":"1963","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_NEWBIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-199703000-00008","article-title":"Clinical and ultrasound study of peripheral vitreoretinal adhesions","volume":"17","author":"Pierro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(81)34859-3","article-title":"Lange's folds: a meaningful ocular artifact","volume":"88","author":"Gartner","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-199701000-00002","article-title":"Ciliary detachment after retinal detachment surgery","volume":"17","author":"Maruyama","year":"1997","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)93031-7","article-title":"High-resolution ultrasound biomicroscopy of the pars plana and peripheral retina","volume":"105","author":"Gentile","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00462033","article-title":"Topography of the \u201cvitreous structures\u201d (tractus; membranelles) with respect to the embryonal blood vessels","volume":"234","author":"Pau","year":"1996","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091853100691292?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091853100691292?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,3]],"date-time":"2021-05-03T00:43:20Z","timestamp":1620002600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1091853100691292"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1091853100691292"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mpa.2000.105306","relation":{},"ISSN":["1091-8531"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1091-8531","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}}}