{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T04:20:54Z","timestamp":1782706854245,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,1]],"date-time":"2003-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1051747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,6]],"date-time":"2016-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1467763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4815,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,9]],"date-time":"2003-06-09T23:04:44Z","timestamp":1055199884000},"page":"1114-1120","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":116,"title":["Transthoracic versus transhiatal esophagectomy: A prospective study of 945 patients"],"prefix":"10.25013","volume":"125","author":[{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Rentz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Bull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Harpole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leigh","family":"Neumayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Theodore","family":"Pappas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Krasnicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Henderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Daley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shukri","family":"Khuri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib1","first-page":"519","article-title":"The National Veterans Administration Surgical Risk Study: risk adjustment for the comparative assessment of the quality of surgical care","volume":"180","author":"Khuri","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib2","first-page":"315","article-title":"Risk adjustment of the postoperative mortality rate for the comparative assessment of the quality of surgical care: results of the National Veterans Affairs Surgical Risk Study","volume":"185","author":"Khuri","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199810000-00006","article-title":"The Department of Veterans Affairs' NSQIP: the first national, validated, outcome-based, risk-adjusted, and peer-controlled program for the measurement and enhancement of the quality of surgical care. National VA Surgical Quality Improvement Program","volume":"228","author":"Khuri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib4","first-page":"328","article-title":"Risk adjustment of the postoperative morbidity rate for the comparative assessment of the quality of surgical care: results of the National Veterans Affairs Surgical Risk Study","volume":"185","author":"Daley","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2957","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03510240069035","article-title":"A new simplified acute physiology score (SAPS II) based on a European\/North American Multicenter Study","volume":"270","author":"Le Gall","year":"1993","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800800335","article-title":"Oesophagectomy by a transhiatal approach or thoracotomy: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"80","author":"Goldminc","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(97)00105-0","article-title":"A prospective randomized comparison of transhiatal and transthoracic resection for lower-third esophageal carcinoma","volume":"174","author":"Chu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)80231-1","article-title":"Changes in the surgical management of esophageal cancer from 1970 to 1993","volume":"169","author":"Swisher","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199405000-00005","article-title":"Surgical management of esophageal cancer: a decade of change","volume":"219","author":"Bolton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930510410","article-title":"Transhiatal or transthoracic esophagectomy: a comparative study","volume":"51","author":"Bolton","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)37001-1","article-title":"Risk stratification and long-term results after surgical treatment of carcinomas of the thoracic esophagus and cardia. A 25-year retrospective study","volume":"99","author":"Lund","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200005000-00003","article-title":"Factors affecting morbidity, mortality, and survival in patients undergoing Ivor-Lewis esophagogastrectomy","volume":"231","author":"Karl","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1622.1999.01520.x","article-title":"Transhiatal versus Ivor-Lewis oesophagectomy: is there a difference?","volume":"69","author":"Rindani","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(00)02570-4","article-title":"Transthoracic versus transhiatal resection for carcinoma of the esophagus: a meta-analysis","volume":"72","author":"Hulshcer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)34117-0","article-title":"Transhiatal versus transthoracic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer","volume":"106","author":"Pac","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)38901-9","article-title":"Esophagectomy without thoracotomy: a dangerous operation?","volume":"85","author":"Orringer","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1007\/s002680020019","article-title":"Transhiatal esophagectomy for treatment of benign and malignant esophageal disease","volume":"25","author":"Orringer","year":"2001","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"key":"10.1067\/mtc.2003.315_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)62219-9","article-title":"Technical aids in performing transhiatal esophagectomy without thoracotomy","volume":"38","author":"Orringer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg."}],"container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522303501179?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522303501179?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,21]],"date-time":"2020-03-21T04:27:28Z","timestamp":1584764848000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022522303501179"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022522303501179"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mtc.2003.315","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5223","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]}}}