{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T23:51:14Z","timestamp":1790553074048,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]],"date-time":"2000-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":965088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,17]],"date-time":"2013-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1374019200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4733,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T00:20:13Z","timestamp":1027556413000},"page":"268-277","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":261,"title":["A comparative evaluation of polytetrafluoroethylene, umbilical vein, and saphenous vein bypass grafts for femoral-popliteal above-knee revascularization: A prospective randomized Department of Veterans Affairs cooperative study"],"prefix":"10.1067","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Willard C.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelvin K.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib1","first-page":"206","article-title":"Le traitement de l'ischemie arteritique par la greffe veineuse longue","volume":"70","author":"Kunlin","year":"1951","journal-title":"Revue de Chirurgie"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib2","first-page":"260","article-title":"Twenty-eight years follow-up of Jean Kunlun's autogenous vein graft for arteritis on a 47-year-old patient (1948\u20131976)","volume":"33","author":"Soyer","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(91)90022-M","article-title":"Antiplatelet drugs in femoropopliteal vein bypasses: a multicenter trial","volume":"13","author":"McCollum","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(90)90262-9","article-title":"Present status of reversed vein bypass grafting: five-year results of a modern series","volume":"11","author":"Taylor","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(80)90014-8","article-title":"Natural history of above- and below-knee femoropopliteal grafts","volume":"14","author":"Blackshear","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(87)90007-3","article-title":"A metropolitan experience with infrainguinal revascularization operative risk and late results in Northern Ohio","volume":"6","author":"Rafferty","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(89)90225-5","article-title":"Short-term and mid-term results of an all-autogenous tissue policy for infrainguinal reconstruction","volume":"9","author":"Kent","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198411223112101","article-title":"The relation of risk factors to the development of atherosclerosis in saphenous\u2014vein bypass grafts and the progression of disease in the native circulation","volume":"311","author":"Campeau","year":"1984","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib9","first-page":"836","article-title":"Autogenous vein grafts in femoropopliteal atherosclerosis: the limits of its effectiveness","volume":"86","author":"Szilagyi","year":"1979","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib10","first-page":"485","article-title":"The use of expanded microporous polytetrafluoroethylene for limb salvage: a preliminary report","volume":"79","author":"Campbell","year":"1976","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198401000-00010","article-title":"Seven year follow-up of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) femoropopliteal bypass grafts","volume":"199","author":"McAuley","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib12","first-page":"344","article-title":"Axillo-femoral (PTFE) and infrainguinal revascularization (PTFE and umbilical vein)","volume":"32","author":"Johnson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1988.01400340022003","article-title":"Femoropopliteal reconstruction for claudication","volume":"123","author":"Kent","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(90)90296-M","article-title":"Long-term results with the above-knee popliteal expanded polytetrafluoroethylene grafts","volume":"11","author":"Prendiville","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib15","first-page":"462","article-title":"Prosthetic above-knee femoropopliteal bypass for intermittent claudication","volume":"31","author":"Rosenthal","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(85)90142-9","article-title":"Seven-year experience with polytetrafluoroethylene as above-knee femoropopliteal bypass graft","volume":"2","author":"Sterpetti","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800721116","article-title":"The fate of polytetrafluoroethylene grafts in lower limb bypass surgery: a six-year follow-up","volume":"72","author":"Charlesworth","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(89)90445-X","article-title":"What is the proper role of polytetrafluoroethylene grafts in infrainguinal reconstruction?","volume":"10","author":"Whittemore","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197603000-00006","article-title":"Successful arterial substitution with modified human umbilical vein","volume":"183","author":"Dardik","year":"1976","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(88)90153-X","article-title":"A decade of experience with the glutaraldehyde-tanned human umbilical cord vein graft for revascularization of the lower limb","volume":"7","author":"Dardik","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib21","first-page":"294","article-title":"Umbilical vein bypass in patients with severe lower limb ischemia: a report of 121 consecutive cases","volume":"97","author":"Anderson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(91)90214-F","article-title":"Laser angioplasty in peripheral vascular disease: symptomatic versus hemodynamic results","volume":"13","author":"Blebea","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(84)90201-0","article-title":"Evaluation of graft patency utilizing the ankle-brachial pressure index and ankle pulse volume recording amplitude","volume":"147","author":"Samson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(86)90326-5","article-title":"Suggested standards for reports dealing with lower-extremity ischemia","volume":"4","author":"Rutherford","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(97)70045-4","article-title":"Suggested standards for reports dealing with lower-extremity ischemia","volume":"26","author":"Rutherford","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1991.01410300023002","article-title":"Donor limb vascular events following femoro-femoral bypass surgery","volume":"126","author":"Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(99)70046-7","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of PTFE and Dacron grafts in fem-fem and axillo-fem-fem vascular reconstruction. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study #141","volume":"30","author":"Johnson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1988.01400280040008","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of prosthetic, reversed and in situ vein bypass grafts in distal popliteal and tibial-peroneal revascularization","volume":"123","author":"Veterans Administration Cooperative Study Group","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(88)90014-6","article-title":"Improved long term patency of infragenicular polytetrafluoroethylene grafts","volume":"7","author":"Flinn","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1982.01380360019005","article-title":"Revascularization of the femoropopliteal arteries using saphenous vein, polytetrafluoroethylene, and umbilical vein grafts","volume":"117","author":"Cranley","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(92)90043-8","article-title":"PTFE versus human umbilical vein in above-knee femoropopliteal bypass: results of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"16","author":"Aalders","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(87)90311-9","article-title":"Four years' results of a prospective randomized clinical trial comparing PTFE and human umbilical vein for below-knee femoropopliteal bypass surgery","volume":"6","author":"Eickhoff","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0950-821X(05)80177-X","article-title":"PTFE or HUV for femoro-popliteal bypass: a multi-center trial","volume":"5","author":"McCollum","year":"1991","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(86)90073-X","article-title":"Six-year prospective multicenter randomized comparison of autologous saphenous vein and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene grafts in infrainguinal arterial reconstructions","volume":"3","author":"Veith","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib35","first-page":"556","article-title":"Conduit of choice for above-knee femoropopliteal bypass","volume":"82","author":"Kumar","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800760105","article-title":"Choice of material for above knee femoro-popliteal bypass graft","volume":"76","author":"Michaels","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(86)90385-X","article-title":"Extended study of aneurysm formation in umbilical vein grafts","volume":"4","author":"Karkow","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800750715","article-title":"Intravenous digital subtraction angiography and duplex scanning in the detection of late human umbilical vein degeneration","volume":"75","author":"Nevelsteen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2000.106944_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(94)80047-2","article-title":"Long term results of femoropopliteal bypass with umbilical vein grafts","volume":"168","author":"Jarrett","year":"1994","journal-title":"Amer J Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521400243425?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521400243425?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,9]],"date-time":"2019-05-09T08:20:52Z","timestamp":1557390052000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0741521400243425"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0741521400243425"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mva.2000.106944","relation":{},"ISSN":["0741-5214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0741-5214","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}}}