{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T23:43:21Z","timestamp":1782603801012,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,1]],"date-time":"2003-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1046476800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,17]],"date-time":"2013-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1374019200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3791,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,5]],"date-time":"2003-04-05T00:01:26Z","timestamp":1049500886000},"page":"539-544","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["A systematic review of pneumatic compression for treatment of chronic venous insufficiency and venous ulcers"],"prefix":"10.1067","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Elise","family":"Berliner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berrin","family":"Ozbilgin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah A.","family":"Zarin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E126","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.20.e126","article-title":"Investigation of chronic venous insufficiency: a consensus statement (France, March 5-9, 1997)","volume":"102","author":"Nicolaides","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib2","series-title":"The Merck manual of geriatrics","author":"Abrams","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1177\/026835559000500304","article-title":"Three tests of microcirculatory function in the evaluation of treatment for chronic venous insufficiency","volume":"5","author":"Cheatle","year":"1990","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib4","first-page":"625","article-title":"Clinical experience treating varicose veins in the aged","volume":"55","author":"Gutman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib5","first-page":"423","article-title":"Intermittent sequential compression therapy in lower limb disorders","volume":"12","author":"Moody","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prof Nurse"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.76.901.674","article-title":"Management of leg ulcers","volume":"76","author":"Sarkar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.1995.4.4.163","article-title":"Intermittent compression treatment for venous leg ulcers","volume":"4","author":"Hofman","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Wound Care"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib8","first-page":"1323","article-title":"Venous ulcers: pathophysiology and medical therapy","volume":"42","author":"Mulder","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(96)80020-6","article-title":"Surgical technique and preliminary results of endoscopic subfascial division of perforating veins","volume":"23","author":"Gloviczki","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/1358836X0000500104","article-title":"Circulator boot therapy alters the natural history of ischemic limb ulceration","volume":"5","author":"Vella","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(89)70020-7","article-title":"Ulcerated edematous limbs: effect of edema removal on transcutaneous oxygen measurements [see comments]","volume":"20","author":"Nemeth","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib12","first-page":"312","article-title":"Effects of intermittent compression treatment on skin perfusion and oxygenation in lower legs with venous ulcers","volume":"16","author":"Kolari","year":"1987","journal-title":"Vasa"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib13","first-page":"346","article-title":"The effect of intermittent compression on blood and lymph flow rates in the lower limbs","volume":"8","author":"Roztocil","year":"1979","journal-title":"Vasa"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib14","first-page":"394","article-title":"Laser Doppler vasomotion among patients with post-thrombotic venous insufficiency: effect of intermittent pneumatic compression","volume":"20","author":"Pekanmaki","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vasa"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1177\/026835559400900303","article-title":"Effects of intermittent sequential compression in venous hypertensive microangiopathy","volume":"9","author":"Belcaro","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib16","first-page":"106","article-title":"Use of the intermittent pneumatic compression device in venous ulcer disease","volume":"12","author":"Allsup","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Vasc Nurs"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib17","first-page":"69","article-title":"Intermittent sequential pneumatic compression of the legs in the prevention of venous stasis and postoperative deep venous thrombosis","volume":"87","author":"Nicolaides","year":"1980","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.4.437","article-title":"Completeness of safety reporting in randomized trials: an evaluation of 7 medical areas","volume":"285","author":"Ioannidis","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib19","first-page":"482","article-title":"Complications associated with intermittent pneumatic compression","volume":"73","author":"Lachmann","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib20","first-page":"15","article-title":"The risk of genital edema after external pump compression for lower limb lymphedema","volume":"31","author":"Boris","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib21","first-page":"34","article-title":"Best practices for the prevention and treatment of venous leg ulcers","volume":"47","author":"Kunimoto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ostomy Wound Manage"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7086.1019","article-title":"Chronic venous ulcer","volume":"314","author":"Angle","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib23","series-title":"Compression for venous leg ulcers","author":"Cullum","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib24","first-page":"1303","article-title":"Intermittent compression units for severe post-phlebitic syndrome: a randomized crossover study","volume":"160","author":"Ginsberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"3 Suppl 1","key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib25","first-page":"32","article-title":"The home use of external pneumatic compression for the management of chronic venous insufficiency","volume":"15","author":"Arcelus","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Angiol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib26","first-page":"69","article-title":"Intermittent compression in the management of swollen legs in general practice","volume":"215","author":"Pflug","year":"1975","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1622.2000.01766.x","article-title":"Intermittent pump versus compression bandages in the treatment of venous leg ulcers","volume":"70","author":"Rowland","year":"2000","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1177\/026835559601100309","article-title":"Treatment of chronic venous ulcers using sequential gradient intermittent pneumatic compression","volume":"11","author":"Schuler","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib29","first-page":"871","article-title":"Sequential gradient pneumatic compression enhances venous ulcer healing: a randomized trial","volume":"108","author":"Smith","year":"1990","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib30","first-page":"189","article-title":"Chronic leg ulcers. The effect of pneumatic intermittent compression","volume":"225","author":"Hazarika","year":"1981","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1989.00390070157026","article-title":"Intermittent compression units for the postphlebitic syndrome. A pilot study","volume":"149","author":"Ginsberg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib32","series-title":"Compression for preventing recurrence of venous ulcers (Cochrane Review)","author":"Nelson","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib33","first-page":"22","article-title":"Intermittent pneumatic compression improves venous ulcer healing","volume":"7","author":"McCulloch","year":"1994","journal-title":"Adv Wound Care"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00188-8","article-title":"What contributions do languages other than English make on the results of meta-analyses?","volume":"53","author":"Moher","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_bib35","article-title":"CMS decision memorandum","author":"Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services","year":"2001","journal-title":"Report No.: CAG-00075"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_NEWBIB1","series-title":"Compression for preventing recurrence of venous ulcers (Cochrane Review)","author":"Nelson","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_NEWBIB2","series-title":"Compression for venous leg ulcers","author":"Cullum","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_NEWBIB3","series-title":"The care of patients with chronic leg ulcer","author":"Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1067\/mva.2003.103_NEWBIB4","series-title":"Venous Leg Ulcer Guideline","author":"McGuckin","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521402752440?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521402752440?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,23]],"date-time":"2019-03-23T22:28:50Z","timestamp":1553380130000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0741521402752440"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0741521402752440"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mva.2003.103","relation":{},"ISSN":["0741-5214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0741-5214","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]}}}