{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T02:50:10Z","timestamp":1788576610814,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/journalslicense"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The phytotoxic nature of tropospheric ozone (O3) has led to substantial declines in global crop productivity. Given their nutritional richness, legumes serve as vital dietary staples, valued for their high protein, oil, and fiber content. A field experiment was conducted to assess the physiological plasticity of two pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultivars, K Agaiti (O3-sensitive) and K Damini (O3-tolerant), under elevated O3 (ambient\u00a0+\u00a015\u00a0ppb). The Ball\u2013Woodrow\u2013Berry (BWB) model revealed a greater change in the intercept for K Agaiti compared to K Damini, indicating stronger stomatal disruption. Analysis of net CO2 assimilation rate, A, versus calculated internal CO2 concentrations, Ci (A\/Ci), and photosynthetic active radiation, Q (A\/Q), curves and chlorophyll fluorescence transients demonstrated cultivar-specific variations in both light and dark reactions. K Agaiti exhibited significant photosystem II impairment, whereas K Damini showed moderate reductions linked to feedback inhibition of dark reactions. Vcmax of elevated O3-exposed plants decreased by 3.5% and 7.35% at the vegetative stage, and by 4.91% and 8.45% at the reproductive stage in K Damini and K Agaiti, respectively. Similarly, seed weight per plant declined by 2.55% in K Damini and 15.29% in K Agaiti. These findings highlight the resilience of K Damini\u2019s photosynthetic machinery under O3 stress, demonstrating cultivar-specific adaptability and providing insight into the physiological basis of ozone tolerance in pea.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1071\/fp25247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T04:52:31Z","timestamp":1764132751000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Differential ozone-induced alterations in the photosynthetic apparatus and chlorophyll fluorescence dynamics of two pea cultivars (Pisum sativum L.)"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Gereraj","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ADepartment of Botany, Institute of Science, Centre of Advanced Studies, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parvati","family":"Madheshiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ADepartment of Botany, Institute of Science, Centre of Advanced Studies, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7403-4121","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Supriya","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ADepartment of Botany, Institute of Science, Centre of Advanced Studies, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2025121119263442700_R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1111\/tpj.13298","article-title":"Understanding and improving global crop response to ozone pollution.","volume":"90","author":"Ainsworth","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Plant Journal"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R2"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.164398","article-title":"Effects of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on the dynamic photosynthesis of Fagus crenata seedlings under variable light conditions.","volume":"891","author":"Ariura","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science of The Total Environment"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R4"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2012.05.012","article-title":"Photosystem II thermostability in situ: environmentally induced acclimation and genotype-specific reactions in Triticum aestivum L.","volume":"57","author":"Brestic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2022.104950","article-title":"Assessing photosynthesis in plant systems: a cornerstone to aid in the selection of resistant and productive crops.","volume":"201","author":"Calzadilla","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environmental and Experimental Botany"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R7"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.748204","article-title":"The complementary roles of chloroplast cyclic electron transport and mitochondrial alternative oxidase to ensure photosynthetic performance.","volume":"12","author":"Chadee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01764","article-title":"Effects of elevated ozone levels on photosynthesis, biomass and non-structural carbohydrates of Phoebe bournei and Phoebe zhennan in subtropical China.","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025121119263442700_R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13876","article-title":"Ozone tolerant maize hybrids maintain Rubisco content and activity during long-term exposure in the field.","volume":"43","author":"Choquette","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025121119263442700_R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.4141\/cjps2013-151","article-title":"Enhancing biomass production and yield by maintaining enhanced capacity for CO2 uptake in response to elevated CO2.","volume":"94","author":"Dahal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.04.068","article-title":"Differential responses of peach (Prunus persica) seedlings to elevated ozone are related with leaf mass per area, antioxidant enzymes activity rather than stomatal conductance.","volume":"227","author":"Dai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2006.11.026","article-title":"Physiological basis of sensitivity to enzymatic browning in \u2018lettuce\u2019, \u2018escarole\u2019 and \u2018rocket salad\u2019 when stored as fresh-cut products.","volume":"104","author":"Degl\u2019Innocenti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Food Chemistry"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R14","unstructured":"Dong S (2018) Regulation of carbohydrate metabolism under abiotic stress in Arabidopsis thaliana. University of California, Davis."},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R15"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2019.0327","article-title":"Effects of ozone on agriculture, forests and grasslands.","volume":"378","author":"Emberson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2018.06.015","article-title":"Variability in defence mechanism operating in three wheat cultivars having different levels of sensitivity against elevated ozone.","volume":"155","author":"Fatima","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environmental and Experimental Botany"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2010.02184.x","article-title":"Differential responses in two varieties of winter wheat to elevated ozone concentration under fully open-air field conditions.","volume":"17","author":"Feng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20964129.2021.1911602","article-title":"Emerging challenges of ozone impacts on asian plants: actions are needed to protect ecosystem health.","volume":"7","author":"Feng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025121119263442700_R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2226","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/eraa077","article-title":"Photons to food: genetic improvement of cereal crop photosynthesis.","volume":"71","author":"Furbank","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/plb.12383","article-title":"Early and late adjustments of the photosynthetic traits and stomatal density in Quercus ilex L. grown in an ozone-enriched environment.","volume":"18","author":"Fusaro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Biology"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114764","article-title":"Interactive effects and competitive shift between Triticum aestivum L. (wheat) and Chenopodium album L. (fat-hen) under ambient and elevated ozone.","volume":"265","author":"Ghosh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"15","key":"2025121119263442700_R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5685","DOI":"10.1002\/2014GL060930","article-title":"Reductions in India\u2019s crop yield due to ozone.","volume":"41","author":"Ghude","year":"2014","journal-title":"Geophysical Research Letters"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/plb.12971","article-title":"Ozone effects on plants in natural ecosystems.","volume":"22","author":"Grulke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Biology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025121119263442700_R63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1071\/FP20159","article-title":"Role of antioxidant pool in management of ozone stress through soil nitrogen amendments in two cultivars of a tropical legume.","volume":"48","author":"Gupta","year":"2020","journal-title":"Functional Plant Biology"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142896","article-title":"Understanding mechanistic variability in physiological and biochemical responses of pea cultivars (Pisum sativum L.) to ozone exposure.","volume":"363","author":"Gupta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025121119263442700_R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox9080681","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense in plants under abiotic stress: revisiting the crucial role of a universal defense regulator.","volume":"9","author":"Hasanuzzaman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025121119263442700_R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/jac.12376","article-title":"Tropospheric ozone pollution reduces the yield of African crops.","volume":"206","author":"Hayes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025121119263442700_R88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1971.tb19695.x","article-title":"Crystal Protein of Bacillus thuringiensis var. tolworthi. Subunit structure and toxicity to Pieris brassicae.","volume":"24","author":"Herbert","year":"1971","journal-title":"European Journal of Biochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-11-369-2018","article-title":"Historical (1750\u20132014) anthropogenic emissions of reactive gases and aerosols from the Community Emissions Data System (CEDS).","volume":"11","author":"Hoesly","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geoscientific Model Development"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025121119263442700_R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NP00030B","article-title":"Phytostilbenes as agrochemicals: biosynthesis, bioactivity, metabolic engineering and biotechnology.","volume":"38","author":"Jeandet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Natural Product Reports"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025121119263442700_R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23095161","article-title":"The role of sugars in plant responses to stress and their regulatory function during development.","volume":"23","author":"Jeandet","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos12010082","article-title":"Temporal changes in ozone concentrations and their impact on vegetation.","volume":"12","author":"Jur\u00e1\u0148","year":"2021","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R31"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025121119263442700_R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apr.2024.102046","article-title":"Can fertilization of CO2 heal the ozone-injured agroecosystems?","volume":"15","author":"Kumar Mishra","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmospheric Pollution Research"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20972","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9729-3","article-title":"Loss of crop yields in India due to surface ozone: an estimation based on a network of observations.","volume":"24","author":"Lal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025121119263442700_R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11738-022-03402-w","article-title":"Photosynthetic activity and OJIP fluorescence with the application of a nutritional solution.","volume":"44","author":"Lima-Moro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Physiologiae Plantarum"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1139\/b63-088","article-title":"Plastid structure, chlorophyll concentration, and free amino acid composition of a chlorophyll mutant of barley.","volume":"41","author":"Maclachlan","year":"1963","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Botany"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025121119263442700_R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/metabo13050597","article-title":"Role of elevated ozone on development and metabolite contents of lemongrass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Steud.) (Wats.)].","volume":"13","author":"Madheshiya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Metabolites"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mch178","article-title":"Are bryophytes shade plants? Photosynthetic light responses and proportions of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total carotenoids.","volume":"94","author":"Marschall","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of Botany"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.11.132","article-title":"Ozone changes the linear relationship between photosynthesis and stomatal conductance and decreases water use efficiency in rice.","volume":"655","author":"Masutomi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science of The Total Environment"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.627012","article-title":"Regulation of photosystem II heterogeneity and photochemistry in two cultivars of C4 crop sugarcane under chilling stress.","volume":"12","author":"Mathur","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025121119263442700_R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy10111726","article-title":"Effect of ozone fumigation on physiological processes and bioactive compounds of red-veined sorrel (Rumex sanguineus ssp. sanguineus).","volume":"10","author":"Matlok","year":"2020","journal-title":"Agronomy"},{"issue":"01","key":"2025121119263442700_R41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-873025","article-title":"Interactions between drought and O3 stress in forest trees.","volume":"8","author":"Matyssek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant Biology"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.energy.26.1.237","article-title":"Protecting agricultural crops from the effects of tropospheric ozone exposure: reconciling science and standard setting in the United States, Europe, and Asia.","volume":"26","author":"Mauzerall","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annual Review of Energy and the Environment"},{"issue":"345","key":"2025121119263442700_R43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1093\/jexbot\/51.345.659","article-title":"Chlorophyll fluorescence\u2014a practical guide.","volume":"51","author":"Maxwell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025121119263442700_R44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1080\/15427528.2020.1824168","article-title":"Leveraging photosynthetic efficiency toward improving crop yields.","volume":"35","author":"Miglani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Crop Improvement"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.134453","article-title":"Divergent responses of ascorbate and glutathione pools in ozone-sensitive and ozone-tolerant wheat cultivars under elevated ozone and carbon dioxide interaction.","volume":"472","author":"Mishra","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2024.124990","article-title":"Understanding the impact of elevated CO2 and O3 on growth and yield in Indian wheat cultivars: implications for food security in a changing climate.","volume":"362","author":"Mishra","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2025.180588","article-title":"Differential antioxidant and metabolic responses to ozone stress in ozone-sensitive and tolerant wheat cultivars treated with nitric oxide donor.","volume":"1002","author":"Mishra","year":"2025","journal-title":"Science of The Total Environment"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025121119263442700_R48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2536","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-024-35877-0","article-title":"Role of stomatal and leaf anatomical features in defining plant performance under elevated carbon dioxide and ozone, in the changing climate scenario.","volume":"32","author":"Mishra","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2020.615942","article-title":"Mechanisms regulating the dynamics of photosynthesis under abiotic stresses.","volume":"11","author":"Muhammad","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2018.11.005","article-title":"Flavonoid biosynthetic pathways in plants: versatile targets for metabolic engineering.","volume":"38","author":"Nabavi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biotechnology Advances"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)71980-7","article-title":"A photometric adaptation of the somogyi method for the determination of glucose.","volume":"153","author":"Nelson","year":"1944","journal-title":"Journal of Biological Chemistry"},{"issue":"13","key":"2025121119263442700_R53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22137203","article-title":"Effect of short-term cold treatment on carbohydrate metabolism in potato leaves.","volume":"22","author":"Orzechowski","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025121119263442700_R54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3097","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.13318","article-title":"Has the sensitivity of soybean cultivars to ozone pollution increased with time? An analysis of published dose\u2013response data.","volume":"22","author":"Osborne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025121119263442700_R52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.15576","article-title":"Core principles which explain variation in respiration across biological scales.","volume":"222","author":"O\u2019Leary","year":"2019","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"issue":"32","key":"2025121119263442700_R55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2207081120","article-title":"Assessing the costs of ozone pollution in India for wheat producers, consumers, and government food welfare policies.","volume":"120","author":"Pandey","year":"2023","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R56"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025121119263442700_R57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agriculture13020506","article-title":"Estimating yield and economic losses induced by ozone exposure in South China based on full-coverage surface ozone reanalysis data and high-resolution rice maps.","volume":"13","author":"Pei","year":"2023","journal-title":"Agriculture"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2013.10.006","article-title":"PSII photochemistry is the primary target of oxidative stress imposed by ozone in Tilia americana.","volume":"13","author":"Pellegrini","year":"2014","journal-title":"Urban Forestry & Urban Greening"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113466","article-title":"Effects of ozone on maize (Zea mays L.) photosynthetic physiology, biomass and yield components based on exposure- and flux-response relationships.","volume":"256","author":"Peng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"issue":"34","key":"2025121119263442700_R89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.06.022","article-title":"Threat to food security under current levels of ground level ozone: a case study for Indian cultivars of rice.","volume":"44","author":"Rai","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025121119263442700_R60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biology10040267","article-title":"Recent developments in enzymatic antioxidant defence mechanism in plants with special reference to abiotic stress.","volume":"10","author":"Rajput","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025121119263442700_R61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox10020277","article-title":"Abiotic stress and reactive oxygen species: generation, signaling, and defense mechanisms.","volume":"10","author":"Sachdev","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2023.1125529","article-title":"Combating ozone stress through N fertilization: a case study of Indian bean (Dolichos lablab L.).","volume":"14","author":"Sahoo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2007.01710.x","article-title":"Fitting photosynthetic carbon dioxide response curves for C3 leaves.","volume":"30","author":"Sharkey","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeaoa.2019.100008","article-title":"Revisiting the crop yield loss in India attributable to ozone.","volume":"1","author":"Sharma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment: X"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-58144-1","article-title":"Ozone pollution contributes to the yield gap for beans in Uganda, East Africa, and is co-located with other agricultural stresses.","volume":"14","author":"Sharps","year":"2024","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1438-8677.2009.00263.x","article-title":"Effects of elevated ozone on photosynthesis and stomatal conductance of two soybean varieties: a case study to assess impacts of one component of predicted global climate change.","volume":"11","author":"Singh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant Biology"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/s00709-010-0178-9","article-title":"Proline improves copper tolerance in chickpea (Cicer arietinum).","volume":"245","author":"Singh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Protoplasma"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025121119263442700_R70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1071\/FP15003","article-title":"Responses of pea plants to elevated UV-B radiation at varying nutrient levels: N-metabolism, carbohydrate pool, total phenolics and yield.","volume":"42","author":"Singh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Functional Plant Biology"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146907","article-title":"Impact of chronic elevated ozone exposure on photosynthetic traits and anti-oxidative defense responses of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de wit tree under field conditions.","volume":"782","author":"Singh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025121119263442700_R72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1007\/s11120-022-00978-9","article-title":"Role of C4 photosynthetic enzyme isoforms in C3 plants and their potential applications in improving agronomic traits in crops.","volume":"154","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Photosynthesis Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)50870-5","article-title":"Notes on sugar determination.","volume":"195","author":"Somogyi","year":"1952","journal-title":"Journal of Biological Chemistry"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12911","article-title":"The rapid A-Ci response: photosynthesis in the phenomic era.","volume":"40","author":"Stinziano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2014.06.012","article-title":"Impacts of rising tropospheric ozone on photosynthesis and metabolite levels on field grown soybean.","volume":"226","author":"Sun","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025121119263442700_R76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erad496","article-title":"Phenotyping photosynthesis: yes we can.","volume":"75","author":"Taylor","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R77"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-005-9001-z","article-title":"Evaluation of ambient air pollution impact on carrot plants at a sub urban site using open top chambers.","volume":"119","author":"Tiwari","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-012-2000-z","article-title":"Age-specific responses to elevated salinity in the coastal marsh plant black needlerush (Juncus roemerianus Scheele) as determined through polyphasic chlorophyll a fluorescence transient (OJIP).","volume":"159","author":"Touchette","year":"2012","journal-title":"Marine Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s10535-012-0254-4","article-title":"The plant activator BTH promotes Ornithogalum dubium and O. thyrsoides differentiation and regeneration in vitro.","volume":"57","author":"Tun","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biologia Plantarum"},{"issue":"16","key":"2025121119263442700_R81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22168982","article-title":"Physiological and molecular analysis reveals the differences of photosynthesis between colored and green leaf poplars.","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025121119263442700_R82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-37608-4","article-title":"Algal cell bionics as a step towards photosynthesis-independent hydrogen production.","volume":"14","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113939","article-title":"Responses of an old and a modern Indian wheat cultivar to future O3 level: physiological, yield and grain quality parameters.","volume":"259","author":"Yadav","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2025121119263442700_R84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang R, Yan Y, Liu Z, Liu J (2023) Formation and evolution of thermal and fuel nitrogen oxides in the turbulent combustion field of ammonia internal combustion engines (No. 2023-01-0192). SAE Technical Paper.","DOI":"10.4271\/2023-01-0192"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025121119263442700_R85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo2827","article-title":"Tropospheric ozone change from 1980 to 2010 dominated by equatorward redistribution of emissions.","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Geoscience"}],"container-title":["Functional Plant Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1071\/FP25247\/1834402\/fp25247.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1071\/FP25247\/1834402\/fp25247.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T00:26:40Z","timestamp":1765499200000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article\/52\/12\/FP25247\/266011\/Differential-ozone-induced-alterations-in-the"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Suleyman","family":"Allakhverdiev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/fp25247","relation":{},"ISSN":["1445-4408","1445-4416"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1445-4408","type":"print"},{"value":"1445-4416","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"article-number":"FP25247"}}