{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T22:49:47Z","timestamp":1792018187509,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790121600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/journalslicense"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Drought stress is a major environmental constraint limiting growth, water relations, and metabolic stability in pepper (Capsicum annuum). This study evaluated the individual and combined effects of melatonin (MEL) and salicylic acid (SA) on drought tolerance by assessing growth, water status, photosynthetic pigments, oxidative stress markers, osmotic adjustment, and antioxidant defence systems. Plants were grown under non-stressed and drought-stressed conditions and treated with MEL, SA, or their combination. Drought stress significantly reduced fresh weight, relative water content, and photosynthetic pigments, while increasing accumulation of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde, indicating severe oxidative damage. Exogenous application of MEL and SA alleviated these effects, with the combined treatment providing the greatest protection. Under drought, the combined application improved biomass accumulation and tissue hydration, preserved chlorophyll and carotenoid contents, reduced oxidative damage, and increased proline accumulation. It also markedly increased superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase activities, showing enhanced detoxification of reactive oxygen species. These findings demonstrate that the greater drought tolerance conferred by the combined treatment is associated with coordinated regulation of water balance, redox homeostasis, osmotic adjustment, and photosynthetic stability. The combined application of MEL and SA is a promising strategy for improving drought tolerance in pepper cultivation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1071\/fp26044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T22:26:31Z","timestamp":1792016791000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Combined application of melatonin and salicylic acid improves drought tolerance in pepper (Capsicum annuum) through coordinated physiological and biochemical responses"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5769-2963","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"\u015eebnem","family":"K\u00f6kl\u00fc Ard\u0131\u00e7","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ADepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmara\u015f S\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc \u0130mam University, Kahramanmara\u015f, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026101418262757500_R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-21441-7","article-title":"Physiological and biochemical changes during drought and recovery periods at tillering and jointing stages in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).","volume":"8","author":"Abid","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026101418262757500_R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1023\/B:BIOP.0000047152.07878.e7","article-title":"Antioxidant enzyme responses to NaCl stress in Cassia angustifolia.","volume":"48","author":"Agarwal","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biologia Plantarum"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e41236","article-title":"Melatonin induces drought-stress tolerance by regulating physiological mechanisms, antioxidant enzymes, and leaf structural modifications in Rosa centifolia L.","volume":"11","author":"Ahsan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"13","key":"2026101418262757500_R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants11131775","article-title":"Foliar application of salicylic acid to mitigate water stress in tomato.","volume":"11","author":"Aires","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"13","key":"2026101418262757500_R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants14131949","article-title":"Pipecolic acid, a drought stress modulator, boosts chlorophyll assimilation, photosynthetic performance, redox homeostasis, and osmotic adjustment of drought-affected Hordeum vulgare L. seedlings.","volume":"14","author":"Aktas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2022.06.004","article-title":"Melatonin: First-line soldier in tomato under abiotic stress current and future perspective.","volume":"185","author":"Altaf","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026101418262757500_R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12401","article-title":"Melatonin systemically ameliorates drought stress-induced damage in Medicago sativa plants by modulating nitro-oxidative homeostasis and proline metabolism.","volume":"62","author":"Antoniou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Pineal Research"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2023.108047","article-title":"Insights into salicylic acid-mediated redox homeostasis, carbohydrate metabolism and secondary metabolite involvement in improvement of photosynthetic performance, enzyme activities, ionomics, and yield in different varieties of Abelmoschus esculentus.","volume":"203","author":"Arif","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2018.10.010","article-title":"Melatonin: a new plant hormone and\/or a plant master regulator?","volume":"24","author":"Arnao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends in Plant Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s00497-020-00388-8","article-title":"Melatonin in flowering, fruit set and fruit ripening.","volume":"33","author":"Arnao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Reproduction"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/plb.13202","article-title":"Melatonin as a regulatory hub of plant hormone levels and action in stress situations.","volume":"23","author":"Arnao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00018060","article-title":"Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies.","volume":"39","author":"Bates","year":"1973","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R13"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3","article-title":"A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.","volume":"72","author":"Bradford","year":"1976","journal-title":"Analytical Biochemistry"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2013.08.026","article-title":"Effects of drought stress during flowering of two pot-grown blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) cultivars.","volume":"162","author":"\u010cerekovi\u0107","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2013.00138","article-title":"Open or close the gate \u2013 stomata action under the control of phytohormones in drought stress conditions.","volume":"4","author":"Daszkowska-Golec","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026101418262757500_R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20051040","article-title":"Melatonin mediates enhancement of stress tolerance in plants.","volume":"20","author":"Debnath","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"2026101418262757500_R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules23071605","article-title":"Exogenous melatonin improves tolerance to water deficit by promoting cuticle formation in tomato plants.","volume":"23","author":"Ding","year":"2018","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-037X.2008.00301.x","article-title":"The effects of foliar application of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) on antioxidant enzymes activities, lipid peroxidation and proline accumulation of canola (Brassica napus L.) under conditions of salt stress.","volume":"194","author":"Dolatabadian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2017.01147","article-title":"Crop production under drought and heat stress: plant responses and management options.","volume":"8","author":"Fahad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026101418262757500_R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12081605","article-title":"Potential role of biochar and silicon in improving physio-biochemical and yield characteristics of borage plants under different irrigation regimes.","volume":"12","author":"Farouk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"11","key":"2026101418262757500_R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3971","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erab144","article-title":"Cell wall thickness and composition are involved in photosynthetic limitation.","volume":"72","author":"Flexas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"19","key":"2026101418262757500_R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants13192805","article-title":"Effects of salicylic acid on physiological responses of pepper plants pre-subjected to drought under rehydration conditions.","volume":"13","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026101418262757500_R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox9080681","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense in plants under abiotic stress: revisiting the crucial role of a universal defense regulator.","volume":"9","author":"Hasanuzzaman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-025-09085-w","article-title":"Impacts of climate change on global agriculture accounting for adaptation.","volume":"642","author":"Hultgren","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"10","key":"2026101418262757500_R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/metabo14100520","article-title":"Salicylic acid and melatonin synergy enhances boron toxicity tolerance via AsA\u2013GSH cycle and glyoxalase system regulation in fragrant rice.","volume":"14","author":"Imran","year":"2024","journal-title":"Metabolites"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026101418262757500_R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.32604\/phyton.2023.025175","article-title":"Salicylic acid application mitigates oxidative damage and improves the growth performance of barley under drought stress.","volume":"92","author":"Islam","year":"2023","journal-title":"Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2019.05.036","article-title":"Melatonin improves the multiple stress tolerance in pepper (Capsicum annuum).","volume":"256","author":"Kaya","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"FP23060","DOI":"10.1071\/FP23060","article-title":"Melatonin improves drought stress tolerance of pepper (Capsicum annuum) plants via upregulating nitrogen metabolism.","volume":"51","author":"Kaya","year":"2024","journal-title":"Functional Plant Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4238(01)00313-2","article-title":"Supplementary calcium enhances plant growth and fruit yield in strawberry cultivars grown at high (NaCl) salinity.","volume":"93","author":"Kaya","year":"2002","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118727","article-title":"The combined supplementation of melatonin and salicylic acid effectively detoxifies arsenic toxicity by modulating phytochelatins and nitrogen metabolism in pepper plants.","volume":"297","author":"Kaya","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2023.112368","article-title":"Exploring the synergistic effects of melatonin and salicylic acid in enhancing drought stress tolerance in tomato plants through fine-tuning oxidative-nitrosative processes and methylglyoxal metabolism.","volume":"321","author":"Kaya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2015.00462","article-title":"Salicylic acid-induced abiotic stress tolerance and underlying mechanisms in plants.","volume":"6","author":"Khan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers in plant science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026101418262757500_R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants9040407","article-title":"Melatonin: awakening the defense mechanisms during plant oxidative stress.","volume":"9","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-116192\/v1","article-title":"Impact of exogenous application of salicylic acid on drought-stress tolerance in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.).","volume":"11","author":"Khazaei","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2024.07.021","article-title":"Enhancing drought\u2013salinity stress tolerance in lettuce: synergistic effects of salicylic acid and melatonin.","volume":"172","author":"Kiremit","year":"2024","journal-title":"South African Journal of Botany"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2023.105536","article-title":"Endogenous melatonin content confers drought stress tolerance in pepper.","volume":"216","author":"K\u00f6kl\u00fc Ard\u0131\u00e7","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environmental and Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"22","key":"2026101418262757500_R38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms262211137","article-title":"Melatonin: a dual protector of pepper plants under drought stress via antioxidant defence and glyoxalase-mediated cell detoxification.","volume":"26","author":"K\u00f6kl\u00fc Ard\u0131\u00e7","year":"2025","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R39","first-page":"167","article-title":"The effects of seed treatment with melatonin on germination and emergence performance of pepper seeds under chilling stress.","volume":"23","author":"Korkmaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Agricultural Sciences"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2021.110434","article-title":"Melatonin effects in enhancing chilling stress tolerance of pepper.","volume":"289","author":"Korkmaz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2017.00295","article-title":"Exogenous melatonin confers salt stress tolerance to watermelon by improving photosynthesis and redox homeostasis.","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"18","key":"2026101418262757500_R42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12183194","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species in drought-induced stomatal closure: the potential roles of NPR1.","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026101418262757500_R43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1042\/bst0110591","article-title":"Determinations of total carotenoids and chlorophylls a and b of leaf extracts in different solvents.","volume":"11","author":"Lichtenthaler","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biochemical Society Transactions"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026101418262757500_R44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22041543","article-title":"Plant mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades in environmental stresses.","volume":"22","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.13329","article-title":"Exogenous salicylic acid alleviates the negative impacts on production components, biomass and gas exchange in tomato plants under water deficit improving redox status and anatomical responses.","volume":"172","author":"Lobato","year":"2021","journal-title":"Physiologia Plantarum"},{"issue":"9","key":"2026101418262757500_R46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy13092213","article-title":"Evaluation of salicylic acid effects on growth, biochemical, yield, and anatomical characteristics of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) plants under salt stress conditions.","volume":"13","author":"Mady","year":"2023","journal-title":"Agronomy"},{"issue":"10","key":"2026101418262757500_R47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1038\/s41580-022-00499-2","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species signalling in plant stress responses.","volume":"23","author":"Mittler","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2014.00004","article-title":"Regulation of water, salinity, and cold stress responses by salicylic acid.","volume":"5","author":"Miura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2008.07.031","article-title":"Effects of proline on antioxidant system in leaves of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) exposed to oxidative stress by H2O2.","volume":"119","author":"Ozden","year":"2009","journal-title":"Scientia Horticulturae"},{"issue":"8","key":"2026101418262757500_R50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tibs.2023.05.004","article-title":"Molecular regulation of the salicylic acid hormone pathway in plants under changing environmental conditions.","volume":"48","author":"Rossi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends in Biochemical Sciences"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2021.10.011","article-title":"Salicylic acid: a key regulator of redox signalling and plant immunity.","volume":"168","author":"Saleem","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1007\/s00344-020-10152-x","article-title":"Multifaceted role of salicylic acid in combating cold stress in plants: A review.","volume":"40","author":"Saleem","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Plant Growth Regulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.15244\/pjoes\/187777","article-title":"Impact of biogas slurry on physiological and antioxidant mechanisms of wheat under drought stress.","volume":"34","author":"Saleem","year":"2025","journal-title":"Polish Journal of Environmental Studies"},{"issue":"12","key":"2026101418262757500_R54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2022.105551","article-title":"Agriculture and food security under a changing climate: an underestimated challenge.","volume":"25","author":"Seppelt","year":"2022","journal-title":"iScience"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-024-05752-8","article-title":"Melatonin: dual players mitigating drought-induced stress in tomatoes via modulation of phytohormones and antioxidant signaling cascades.","volume":"24","author":"Shaffique","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Plant Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026101418262757500_R56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20020353","article-title":"Exogenous melatonin counteracts NaCl-induced damage by regulating the antioxidant system, proline and carbohydrates metabolism in tomato seedlings.","volume":"20","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"19","key":"2026101418262757500_R57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12193475","article-title":"Advances in roles of salicylic acid in plant tolerance responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.","volume":"12","author":"Song","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026101418262757500_R58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1093\/plcell\/koad329","article-title":"Salicylic acid in plant immunity and beyond.","volume":"36","author":"Spoel","year":"2024","journal-title":"The Plant Cell"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2019.07.012","article-title":"Physiological and iTRAQ-based proteomic analyses reveal that melatonin alleviates oxidative damage in maize leaves exposed to drought stress.","volume":"142","author":"Su","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026101418262757500_R60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1111\/jipb.12993","article-title":"Melatonin: A master regulator of plant development and stress responses.","volume":"63","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Integrative Plant Biology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026101418262757500_R68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.3390\/plants11030416","article-title":"Synergistic effects of salicylic acid and melatonin on modulating ion homeostasis in salt-stressed wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants by enhancing root H -pump activity.","volume":"11","author":"Talaat","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1007\/s00344-020-10144-x","article-title":"Alleviation of field low-temperature stress in winter wheat by exogenous application of salicylic acid.","volume":"40","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Plant Growth Regulation"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.809692","article-title":"Physiological response of soybean plants to water deficit.","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"2026101418262757500_R63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2023.1226041","article-title":"Uncovering the mechanisms of salicylic acid-mediated abiotic stress tolerance in horticultural crops.","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"15","key":"2026101418262757500_R64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/plants13152161","article-title":"Morphological, physiological, and photosynthetic differences of Tartary buckwheat induced by post-anthesis drought.","volume":"13","author":"Yuan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plants"},{"issue":"5","key":"2026101418262757500_R65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erz486","article-title":"Signal transduction networks during stress combination.","volume":"71","author":"Zandalinas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026101418262757500_R66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/eru336","article-title":"Roles of melatonin in abiotic stress resistance in plants.","volume":"66","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"21","key":"2026101418262757500_R67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms222111672","article-title":"Biosynthesis and roles of salicylic acid in balancing stress response and growth in plants.","volume":"22","author":"Zhong","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"}],"container-title":["Functional Plant Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1071\/FP26044\/1973480\/fp26044.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1071\/FP26044\/1973480\/fp26044.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T22:26:32Z","timestamp":1792016792000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/fp\/article\/53\/10\/FP26044\/277710\/Combined-application-of-melatonin-and-salicylic"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Vadim","family":"Demidchik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/fp26044","relation":{},"ISSN":["1445-4408","1445-4416"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1445-4408","type":"print"},{"value":"1445-4416","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"article-number":"FP26044"}}