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Validated questionnaires assessed cognitive, emotional and somatic mTBI symptoms, distress, catastrophising, and beliefs about symptoms and recovery. Cognitive performance was measured using the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery. Using correlations and linear regression, we explored associations between psychological factors, objectively measured cognitive performance and self-reported cognitive symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were only modest correlations between subjective cognitive symptoms and objective cognitive performance at assessment timepoints. In contrast, there were medium to large correlations between subjective cognitive symptoms, post-concussion symptom burden and psychological factors. Post-concussion symptom burden and beliefs about symptoms and recovery at Time 1 predicted persisting self-reported cognitive symptoms at Time 2.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>High post-concussion symptom burden and non-recovery expectations may increase risk for persistent subjectively experienced cognitive symptoms. Our findings may guide targeted treatment efforts focusing on factors with potential to influence cognitive symptom reporting after mTBI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1071\/ib24074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T01:30:07Z","timestamp":1754011807000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Associations between illness perceptions, distress, self-reported cognitive difficulties and cognitive performance after mild traumatic brain injury"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1664-0603","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Deborah L.","family":"Snell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9555-4628","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Josh W.","family":"Faulkner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BSchool of Psychology, Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan A.","family":"Williman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CBiostatistics and Computation Biology Unit, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noah D.","family":"Silverberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada."},{"name":"ERehabilitation Research Program, Centre for Aging SMART, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada."},{"name":"FDjavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Theadom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"GTBI Network, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lois J.","family":"Surgenor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard J.","family":"Siegert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"GTBI Network, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025111817045912600_R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2008.170092","article-title":"Psychological approaches to treatment of postconcussion syndrome: a systematic review.","volume":"81","author":"Al Sayegh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry"},{"key":"2025111817045912600_R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2020.1859613","article-title":"Cognitive complaint and objective cognition during the post-acute period after mild traumatic brain injury in pre-morbidly healthy adults.","volume":"35","author":"Anderson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Injury"},{"key":"2025111817045912600_R3"},{"key":"2025111817045912600_R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1089\/neur.2020.0017","article-title":"Is the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire a Reliable and Valid Measure to Assess Long-Term Symptoms in Traumatic Brain Injury and Orthopedic Injury Patients? 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