{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T20:34:14Z","timestamp":1761510854184,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755820800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6574,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/journalslicense"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: There are few data on sexually transmissible infections in men in Indonesia. We conducted a prevalence study and compared symptoms alone with clinical signs to manage urethritis. Methods: We recruited symptomatic male patients at public clinics, and used standardised questionnaires, examinations and laboratory tests. Results: We recruited 273 men and the prevalences were Neisseria gonorrhoeae 18.2%, Chlamydia trachomatis 10.1%, and positive syphilis serology 5.2%. Four cases of HIV were detected. Urethral symptoms detected 91.7% of N. gonorrhoeae and\/or C. trachomatis, and positive predictive value (PPV) was 41.8%, compared with clinical confirmation (sensitivity 86.1%, PPV 37.6%). Conclusions: Most cases of syphilis were asymptomatic, supporting routine screening for syphilis. Urethral symptoms predicted infection with N. gonorrhoeae\/C. trachomatis better than clinical signs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1071\/sh07017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,27]],"date-time":"2007-08-27T18:10:25Z","timestamp":1188238225000},"page":"213-215","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of sexually transmissible infections (STI) among male patients with STI in Denpasar and Makassar, Indonesia: are symptoms of urethritis sufficient to guide syndromic treatment?"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Stephen C.","family":"Davies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"AIndonesia HIV\/AIDS and STD Prevention and Care Project, Jakarta, Java, Indonesia."},{"name":"DPresent address: Sexual Health Service, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia."},{"name":"ECorresponding author. Email: sdavies@nsccahs.health.nsw.gov.au"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baedah","family":"Madjid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sutaryo","family":"Pardohudoyo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AIndonesia HIV\/AIDS and STD Prevention and Care Project, Jakarta, Java, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anak Agung G. P.","family":"Wiraguna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CDepartment of Dematovenereology, Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane H.","family":"Patten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AIndonesia HIV\/AIDS and STD Prevention and Care Project, Jakarta, Java, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luh Putu","family":"Upadisari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AIndonesia HIV\/AIDS and STD Prevention and Care Project, Jakarta, Java, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025102616301368400_R1"},{"key":"2025102616301368400_R2"},{"key":"2025102616301368400_R3"},{"key":"2025102616301368400_R4"},{"key":"2025102616301368400_R5"},{"key":"2025102616301368400_R6"}],"container-title":["Sexual Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article-pdf\/4\/3\/213\/1037668\/sh07017.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article-pdf\/4\/3\/213\/1037668\/sh07017.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T20:30:20Z","timestamp":1761510620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article\/4\/3\/213\/130341\/Prevalence-of-sexually-transmissible-infections"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/sh07017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1448-5028","1449-8987"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1448-5028"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1449-8987"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]}}}