{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T19:58:09Z","timestamp":1761508689100,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755475200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2337,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/journalslicense"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Age-related changes in menopause women not only affect the physical appearance of the female external genitalia but also disrupt sexual functioning, for which many menopause women may require treatment to resolve these aesthetic problems or sexual dysfunction. Unfortunately, it is not infrequent that women seek non-medical solutions, including local injection of an unapproved agent into external genitalia, and it is extremely rare for it to be reported in literature. This case study reports on the experiences of treating two menopause women who had labial granuloma induced by local injection of paraffin.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1071\/sh18203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T03:38:58Z","timestamp":1553571538000},"page":"195-197","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Labial paraffinoma in menopause women"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Heon-Young","family":"Kwon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"AMan and Woman Urology Clinic, Mokwon Building, 8 Seomyeon Munhwaro, Busanjin-Gu, Busan 47256, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nhat Minh","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BNational Research Center for Sexual Medicine and Department of Urology, Inha University School of Medicine, 7-206, 3rd St, Shinheung-Dong, Jung-Gu, Incheon 22332, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-Kan","family":"Ryu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BNational Research Center for Sexual Medicine and Department of Urology, Inha University School of Medicine, 7-206, 3rd St, Shinheung-Dong, Jung-Gu, Incheon 22332, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun-Kyu","family":"Suh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BNational Research Center for Sexual Medicine and Department of Urology, Inha University School of Medicine, 7-206, 3rd St, Shinheung-Dong, Jung-Gu, Incheon 22332, Korea."},{"name":"CCorresponding author. Email: jksuh@inha.ac.kr"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2025102615521687800_R1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Sexual function in elderly women: a review of current literature.","volume":"5","author":"Ambler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025102615521687800_R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1885","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000119883.13883.11","article-title":"Paraffinoma of the labia.","volume":"113","author":"Eo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025102615521687800_R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.12643","article-title":"A case series and a review of the literature on foreign modelling agent reaction: an emerging problem.","volume":"14","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Villarreal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Wound J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025102615521687800_R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1177\/1203475415598065","article-title":"Gluteal augmentation with liquid silicone of unknown purity causes granulomas in an adult female: case report and review of the literature.","volume":"20","author":"Nasseri","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cutan Med Surg"},{"key":"2025102615521687800_R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2018.06.013","article-title":"Penile paraffinoma.","author":"Downey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Urol Focus"},{"key":"2025102615521687800_R6"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025102615521687800_R7","first-page":"457","article-title":"Sexuality and related factors of postmenopausal Korean women.","volume":"33","author":"Park","year":"2003","journal-title":"Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025102615521687800_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/ijir.2016.41","article-title":"A10-year interval study to compare the prevalence and risk factors of female sexual dysfunction in Korea: the Korean internet sexuality survey (KISS) 2014.","volume":"29","author":"Shin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025102615521687800_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1080\/01443615.2017.1389866","article-title":"The characteristics of hypoactive sexual desire disorder in Korean women who visited a community-based gynaecology hospital for sexual dysfunction.","volume":"38","author":"Yun","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"}],"container-title":["Sexual Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article-pdf\/16\/2\/195\/799178\/sh18203.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article-pdf\/16\/2\/195\/799178\/sh18203.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T19:52:21Z","timestamp":1761508341000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/sh\/article\/16\/2\/195\/101971\/Labial-paraffinoma-in-menopause-women"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/sh18203","relation":{},"ISSN":["1448-5028","1449-8987"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1448-5028"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1449-8987"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]]}}}