{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T01:00:13Z","timestamp":1773709213624,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771891200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Australian men travelling overseas to Southeast Asia for work or leisure are reflected in new HIV and STI notifications. However, behavioural, social and environmental data are limited. This study developed a survey to assess sexual health knowledge, attitudes and practices among Australian-born men traveling to Southeast Asia, and presents findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 62-item instrument was developed to assess demographics, travel characteristics, sexual health knowledge, behaviour and attitudes. Validity testing involved face (n\u00a0=\u00a08) and content (n\u00a0=\u00a03) testing. Reliability was assessed via a test-retest (n\u00a0=\u00a035) using intraclass correlation coefficients. A convenience sample of Australian-born adult men who had travelled to Southeast Asia in the past 5\u00a0years completed the online, panel-driven survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, reliability results indicated considerable to high agreement in initial and repeat tests. Participants (n\u00a0=\u00a0136) were predominantly heterosexual (n\u00a0=\u00a0116, 85.9%), more than half were tertiary educated (n\u00a0=\u00a077, 57%) and employed full-time (n\u00a0=\u00a085, 63%). Nearly half (n\u00a0=\u00a065\/133, 48.9%) reported sex during their most recent trip, with less than half always using condoms (n\u00a0=\u00a027\/65, 41.5%). One-quarter (n\u00a0=\u00a032, 23.5%) purchased sexual services overseas. Most were unaware of post- (n\u00a0=\u00a077\/131, 58.8%) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (n\u00a0=\u00a087\/131, 64%). Just over one in 10 (n\u00a0=\u00a019\/131, 14.5%) tested for STIs before travel.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants demonstrated sexual health knowledge gaps, inconsistent protective behaviours and low awareness of prevention strategies. Findings warrant broader survey implementation to generate national data to support targeted interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1071\/sh25145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T23:56:26Z","timestamp":1773705386000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Development of a survey to assess sexual health knowledge, behaviour and help-seeking of Australian-born men travelling to Southeast Asia: findings from the NEXUS2 study"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Gemma","family":"Crawford","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ACollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4894-8944","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Corie","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ACollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1527-574X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nang Nge Nge","family":"Phoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ACollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roanna","family":"Lobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ACollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"67","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"2026031619562448700_R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taae066","article-title":"Travel and sex: addressing the spread of sexually transmitted infections.","volume":"31","author":"Caumes","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026031619562448700_R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1080\/10095020.2023.2275619","article-title":"Human mobility and the infectious disease transmission: a systematic review.","volume":"27","author":"Lessani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Geo Spat Inf Sci"},{"key":"2026031619562448700_R3","unstructured":"Australian Government. 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