{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T01:44:54Z","timestamp":1793756694604,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["www.pnas.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Biosynthetic pathways of secondary metabolites from fungi are currently subject to an intense effort to elucidate the genetic basis for these compounds due to their large potential within pharmaceutics and synthetic biochemistry. The preferred method is methodical gene deletions to identify supporting enzymes for key synthases one cluster at a time. In this study, we design and apply a DNA expression array for\n                    <jats:italic>Aspergillus nidulans<\/jats:italic>\n                    in combination with legacy data to form a comprehensive gene expression compendium. We apply a guilt-by-association\u2013based analysis to predict the extent of the biosynthetic clusters for the 58 synthases active in our set of experimental conditions. A comparison with legacy data shows the method to be accurate in 13 of 16 known clusters and nearly accurate for the remaining 3 clusters. Furthermore, we apply a data clustering approach, which identifies cross-chemistry between physically separate gene clusters (superclusters), and validate this both with legacy data and experimentally by prediction and verification of a supercluster consisting of the synthase AN1242 and the prenyltransferase AN11080, as well as identification of the product compound nidulanin A. We have used\n                    <jats:italic>A. nidulans<\/jats:italic>\n                    for our method development and validation due to the wealth of available biochemical data, but the method can be applied to any fungus with a sequenced and assembled genome, thus supporting further secondary metabolite pathway elucidation in the fungal kingdom.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1205532110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,18]],"date-time":"2012-12-18T00:24:36Z","timestamp":1355790276000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":209,"title":["Accurate prediction of secondary metabolite gene clusters in filamentous fungi"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Mikael R.","family":"Andersen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jakob B.","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Klitgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lene M.","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia","family":"Zachariasen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tilde J.","family":"Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lene H.","family":"Blicher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DTU Multi-Assay Core, Department of Systems Biology, and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlotte H.","family":"Gotfredsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas O.","family":"Larsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristian F.","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uffe H.","family":"Mortensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Systems Biology,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"341","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_1_2_17_9_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/np068054v"},{"key":"e_1_1_2_17_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja205780g"},{"key":"e_1_1_2_17_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chembiol.2008.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1021\/np200906s","article-title":"Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years from 1981 to 2010","volume":"75","author":"Newman DJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"DJ Newman, GM Cragg, Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years from 1981 to 2010. 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