{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T15:01:55Z","timestamp":1787238115213,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":["www.pnas.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Olfactory information is relayed from the antennal lobes (ALs) to higher regions via parallel pathways formed by different projection neurons (PNs) in insects. Here we have systematically investigated the functional connectivity, odor responses, and behavioral significance of GABAergic mediolateral PNs that link AL with the lateral horn in\n                    <jats:italic>Drosophila<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Our findings demonstrated that the two pathways formed by GABAergic PNs and cholinergic PNs, respectively, shared the same primary input, interacted with each other via cholinergic and electrical synapses, and carried olfactory information coordinately in opposite polarities. This organization could be important for olfactory processing and proper behavior.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1317911111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,11]],"date-time":"2014-02-11T01:09:20Z","timestamp":1392080960000},"page":"3164-3169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Parallel pathways convey olfactory information with opposite polarities in\n                    <i>Drosophila<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Kaiyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Neuroscience and State Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China;"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China; 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