{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T03:55:46Z","timestamp":1793418946212,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","issue":"15","content-domain":{"domain":["www.pnas.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    sequence type 131 (ST131) is a globally disseminated multidrug-resistant clone associated with human urinary tract and bloodstream infections. Here, we have used genome sequencing to map the temporal and spatial relationship of a large collection of\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    ST131 strains isolated from six distinct geographical regions across the world. We show that\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    ST131 strains are distinct from other extraintestinal pathogenic\n                    <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    and arose from a single progenitor strain prior to the year 2000.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1322678111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T02:13:03Z","timestamp":1396318383000},"page":"5694-5699","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":551,"title":["Global dissemination of a multidrug resistant\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    clone"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Nicola K.","family":"Petty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, and"},{"name":"School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of 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Spain;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alvaro","family":"Pascual","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad Cl\u00ednica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiolog\u00eda, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, 41007 Seville, Spain;"},{"name":"Departmentos de Medicina y Microbiolog\u00eda, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Seville, Spain;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johann D. D.","family":"Pitout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Microbiology, Calgary Laboratory Services, Calgary, AB, Canada T2L 2KB;"},{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, and Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 1N4;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathew","family":"Upton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biomedical and Healthcare Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth PL4 8AA, United Kingdom;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David L.","family":"Paterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, and"},{"name":"University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Campus, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4029, Australia;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy 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