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Appropriate scaling of clavicle length to estimated body mass reveals that there is a consistent pattern of clavicle length to body mass proportions across early and recent modern humans, Neandertals, and probably most of the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Homo<\/jats:italic>\n                    . It is the relative abbreviation of Neandertal humeri, a reflection of ecogeographical body proportions and population history, that distinguishes the Neandertals from many modern humans. It is therefore inappropriate to use Neandertal clavicular length to assess their biology and evolutionary relationships.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1402439111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,10]],"date-time":"2014-03-10T21:34:20Z","timestamp":1394487260000},"page":"4438-4442","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Neandertal clavicle length"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Erik","family":"Trinkaus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63130;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Trenton W.","family":"Holliday","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin M.","family":"Auerbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"341","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2","unstructured":"Boule M (1911\u20131913) L\u2019homme fossile de La Chapelle-aux-Saints [The fossil man of La Chapelle-aux-Saints]. 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