{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T09:56:59Z","timestamp":1790848619167,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,9]],"date-time":"2017-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499558400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":181,"URL":"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/site\/misc\/userlicense.xhtml"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2015\/19\/B\/HS6\/01256"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015\/19\/B\/HS6\/01256"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"European Union 7th Framework Programme for Research","award":["CIG 618347"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CIG 618347"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2014\/15\/N\/HS6\/04184"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014\/15\/N\/HS6\/04184"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2012\/05\/E\/HS6\/03538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2012\/05\/E\/HS6\/03538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2014\/14\/M\/HS6\/00918"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014\/14\/M\/HS6\/00918"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Programme for the Developement of Humanities of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education","award":["0111\/NPRH3\/H12\/82\/2014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0111\/NPRH3\/H12\/82\/2014"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.pnas.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>What principles govern large-scale reorganization of the brain? In the blind, several visual regions preserve their task specificity but switch to tactile or auditory input. It remains open whether this type of reorganization is unique to the visual cortex or is a general mechanism in the brain. Here we asked deaf and hearing adults to discriminate between temporally complex sequences of stimuli during an fMRI experiment. We show that the same auditory regions were activated when deaf subjects performed the visual version of the task and when hearing subjects performed the auditory version of the task. Thus, switching sensory input while preserving the task specificity of recruited areas might be a general principle that guides cortical reorganization in the brain.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1609000114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]],"date-time":"2017-01-09T22:00:32Z","timestamp":1483999232000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":140,"title":["Task-specific reorganization of the auditory cortex in deaf humans"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"\u0141ukasz","family":"Bola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Krakow, Poland;"},{"name":"Laboratory of Brain Imaging, Neurobiology Center, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Zimmermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Krakow, Poland;"},{"name":"Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, 00-183 Warsaw, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piotr","family":"Mostowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section for Sign Linguistics, Faculty of Polish Studies, University of Warsaw, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Jednor\u00f3g","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Psychophysiology, Department of Neurophysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Artur","family":"Marchewka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Brain Imaging, Neurobiology Center, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pawe\u0142","family":"Rutkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section for Sign Linguistics, Faculty of Polish Studies, University of Warsaw, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcin","family":"Szwed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Krakow, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"341","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(81)90139-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(95)93948-W"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2462279"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2758"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.10762"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-10-04538.1993"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn848"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.162342799"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(01)34028-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2015.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/85201"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1912"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2011.01.040"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2012.08.026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2014.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2010.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.11.036"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2014.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","first-page":"737","volume-title":"Crossmodal Plasticity as a Consequence of Sensory Loss: Insights from Blindness and Deafness. The New Handbook of Multisensory Processing","author":"Pavani F","year":"2012","unstructured":"F Pavani, B R\u00f6der Crossmodal Plasticity as a Consequence of Sensory Loss: Insights from Blindness and Deafness. The New Handbook of Multisensory Processing, ed BE Stein (The MIT Press, Boston), pp. 737\u2013759 (2012)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2653"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1018519108"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2011.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNR.0b013e3280d943b9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2006.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089892905774597173"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn763"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6488-11.2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(07)00348-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00177"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03202611"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0956-7976.2005.00808.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2008.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(92)90344-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-005-0029-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2000.0715"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00683"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-003-1609-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.12.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089892902317361930"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/380526a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/28389"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00536.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/0898929053124893"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003046"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6138-11.2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2202-7-79"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3399-10.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/16376"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.97.25.13961"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.07.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhl133"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00436.2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2331"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/08989290260138591"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2006.18.5.701"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0090498"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.2001.1498"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.12.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2015.03.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2014.10.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060093"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2015.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2009.10.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2005.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0803-08.2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.04.266"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2010.09.044"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2546-13.2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-17-j0001.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhr253"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awv083"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bht026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep29375"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1995.1007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0025031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.97.22.11793"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0226-15.2016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1448-11.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1997.0291"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nss055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1999.0516"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-012-0390-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.20348"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhj181"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/syndication\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1609000114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pnas.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1073\/pnas.1609000114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T00:56:10Z","timestamp":1649811370000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pnas.org\/doi\/full\/10.1073\/pnas.1609000114"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]]},"references-count":89,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,24]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1073\/pnas.1609000114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1609000114","relation":{},"ISSN":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0027-8424","type":"print"},{"value":"1091-6490","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-01-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}