{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T20:18:28Z","timestamp":1793391508359,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]],"date-time":"2017-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509494400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":184,"URL":"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/site\/misc\/userlicense.xhtml"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000913","name":"James S. 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U.S.A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>It is commonly expected that cooling a hot system takes a longer time than cooling an identical system initiated at a lower temperature. Surprisingly, this is not always the case; in various systems, including water and magnetic alloys, it has been observed that a hot system can be cooled faster. These anomalous cooling effects are referred to as \u201cthe Mpemba effect\u201d, and so far they lack a generic details-independent explanation. Based on recent developments in the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, we propose a generic mechanism for similar effects, demonstrate it in various systems, and predict a similar anomalous behavior in heating.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1701264114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T20:30:25Z","timestamp":1493670625000},"page":"5083-5088","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":233,"title":["Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of the Markovian Mpemba effect and its inverse"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0216-4346","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiyue","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oren","family":"Raz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"341","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_1_2","unstructured":"Aristotle Ross WD (1981) Aristotle\u2019s Metaphysics (Clarendon Oxford UK)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep37665"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","unstructured":"JI Katz Reply to Burridge & Linden: Hot water may freeze sooner than cold. arXiv :1701.03219. 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