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Recordings made with microelectrodes in animals suggest that the perception of the lightness and depth of visual surfaces develops through computations performed across multiple brain areas. Activity in earlier areas is more tightly correlated with the physical properties of objects whereas neurons in later areas respond in a manner more similar to visual perception.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.221383698","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T10:37:36Z","timestamp":1027679856000},"page":"12340-12341","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.cm10313","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["What visual perception tells us about mind and brain"],"prefix":"10.1073","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Shinsuke","family":"Shimojo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biology\/Computation and Neural Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91105; Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI 02192; and Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Paradiso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biology\/Computation and Neural Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91105; Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI 02192; and Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ichiro","family":"Fujita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biology\/Computation and Neural Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91105; Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI 02192; and Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"341","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2","first-page":"549","volume-title":"Analysis of Visual Behavior","author":"Ungerleider L G","year":"1982","unstructured":"L G Ungerleider, M Mishkin Analysis of Visual Behavior, eds D J G Ingle, M A Goodale, R J W Mansfield (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA), pp. 549\u2013586 (1982)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/1.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/11245"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.2.615"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","volume-title":"Handbuch der Physiologische Optik","author":"von Helmholtz H","year":"1909","unstructured":"H von Helmholtz Handbuch der Physiologische Optik (Leipzig, Hamburg, Germany, 1909\/1910)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","volume-title":"Helmholtz' Treatise on Physiological Optics","author":"Southall J P C","year":"1962","unstructured":", ed J P C Southall (Dover, New York Helmholtz' Treatise on Physiological Optics, 1962)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/2849"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-14-06145.1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1529336"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(98)00305-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.2000.84.1.120"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)00045-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-13-05602.1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.161280398"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pnas.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1073\/pnas.221383698","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T08:53:38Z","timestamp":1649840018000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pnas.org\/doi\/full\/10.1073\/pnas.221383698"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,16]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,23]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1073\/pnas.221383698"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.221383698","relation":{},"ISSN":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0027-8424","type":"print"},{"value":"1091-6490","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2001-10-16","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}