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We explore how social\u2013ecological dynamics act as both press and pulse disturbances that drive inequities, including the displacement of Indigenous Mapuche communities, the spatial restructuring and sprawling development postearthquake, and urban expansion and infill of wetlands influenced by market-oriented governance. Historical colonization entrenched systemic inequalities, while the earthquake altered wetland cover and formalized segregation. More recent land-use policies and urbanization trends further exacerbate disparities, with wealthier neighborhoods gaining greater access to green spaces and environmental amenities. We make the case that the long-term historic patterns and processes have important implications for understanding the current dynamics of\u2014and future trajectories for\u2014environmental justice. 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