{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T07:09:17Z","timestamp":1791270557596,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,2,1]],"date-time":"2001-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":980985600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,12]],"date-time":"2020-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7193,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Biological Chemistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.m006701200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T15:05:53Z","timestamp":1027695953000},"page":"3254-3261","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":626,"title":["Internalization of HIV-1 Tat Requires Cell Surface Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"276","author":[{"given":"Mudit","family":"Tyagi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Rusnati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Presta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauro","family":"Giacca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(89)90289-4","volume":"59","author":"Berkhout","year":"1989","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24898","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.273.38.24898","volume":"273","author":"Benkirane","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13519","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.23.13519","volume":"23","author":"Marzio","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8252","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.10.8252-8256.1998","volume":"72","author":"Hottiger","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)80939-3","volume":"92","author":"Wei","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1038\/384375a0","volume":"384","author":"Parada","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4448","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.5.4448-4453.1998","volume":"72","author":"Gold","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.11.20.2645","volume":"11","author":"Cujec","year":"1997","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2622","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.11.20.2622","volume":"11","author":"Zhu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.124.3.365","volume":"124","author":"Lotz","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3036","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V80.12.3036.3036","volume":"80","author":"Zauli","year":"1992","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4177","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.68.7.4177-4185.1994","volume":"68","author":"Westendorp","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.179.3.961","volume":"179","author":"Scala","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17457","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.270.29.17457","volume":"270","author":"Opalenik","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib15","first-page":"87","volume":"5","author":"Nabell","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cell Growth Differ."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib16","first-page":"3787","volume":"52","author":"Puri","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cancer Res."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/0008-8749(92)90223-C","volume":"144","author":"Purvis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cell.Immunol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib18","first-page":"317","volume":"11","author":"Pocsik","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lymphokine Cytokine Res."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.67.1.277-287.1993","volume":"67","author":"Ensoli","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib20","first-page":"4481","volume":"53","author":"Zauli","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cancer Res."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1038\/345084a0","volume":"345","author":"Ensoli","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4077","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.159.8.4077","volume":"159","author":"Lafrenie","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1038\/375497a0","volume":"375","author":"Westendorp","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7716549","volume":"268","author":"Li","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib25","first-page":"289","volume":"12","author":"Albini","year":"1996","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4838","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.92.11.4838","volume":"92","author":"Albini","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199606001-00003","volume":"10","author":"Corallini","year":"1996","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.150.6.2544","volume":"150","author":"Subramanyam","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.69.1.492-498.1995","volume":"69","author":"Chirmule","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2556795","volume":"246","author":"Viscidi","year":"1989","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.65.2.961-967.1991","volume":"65","author":"Sabatier","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9617","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.89.20.9617","volume":"89","author":"Taylor","year":"1992","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1994.1673","volume":"205","author":"Philippon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.490420105","volume":"42","author":"Weeks","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5728(94)90226-7","volume":"54","author":"Hofman","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Neuroimmunol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.70.3.1475-1480.1996","volume":"70","author":"Nath","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4547","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.65.8.4547-4549.1991","volume":"65","author":"Helland","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3831","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.153.8.3831","volume":"153","author":"Thomas","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199712000-00006","volume":"11","author":"Chang","year":"1997","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199512000-00003","volume":"10","author":"Re","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1296-1371","volume":"2","author":"Albini","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13153","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.22.13153","volume":"95","author":"Albini","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V90.4.1365","volume":"90","author":"Mitola","year":"1997","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(88)90262-0","volume":"55","author":"Green","year":"1988","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(88)90263-2","volume":"55","author":"Frankel","year":"1988","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07697.x","volume":"10","author":"Mann","year":"1991","journal-title":"EMBO J."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7080","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.73.8.7080-7086.1999","volume":"73","author":"Demarchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4427","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.70.7.4427-4437.1996","volume":"70","author":"Demarchi","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7437","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.69.12.7437-7444.1995","volume":"69","author":"Biswas","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07030.x","volume":"14","author":"Westendorp","year":"1995","journal-title":"EMBO J."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.2.664","volume":"91","author":"Fawell","year":"1994","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1038\/4042","volume":"4","author":"Nagahara","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1126\/science.285.5433.1569","volume":"285","author":"Schwarze","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11313","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.272.17.11313","volume":"272","author":"Rusnati","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16027","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.273.26.16027","volume":"273","author":"Rusnati","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28198","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.274.40.28198","volume":"274","author":"Rusnati","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.65.1.1-8.1997","volume":"65","author":"Rostand","year":"1997","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15725","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)66778-X","volume":"261","author":"Esko","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib59","series-title":"Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual","author":"Sambrook","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.2.1438-1445.1998","volume":"72","author":"Summerford","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13369","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)80001-1","volume":"264","author":"Ruoslahti","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/0955-0674(91)90054-3","volume":"3","author":"Esko","year":"1991","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)50108-9","volume":"267","author":"Yanagishita","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib64","series-title":"Current Protocols in Molecular Biology","first-page":"17.13.17","author":"Linhardt","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)45335-5","volume":"262","author":"Esko","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3197","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.82.10.3197","volume":"82","author":"Esko","year":"1985","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16010","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.272.25.16010","volume":"272","author":"Vives","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23898","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(20)80470-0","volume":"268","author":"Maccarana","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15487","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.273.25.15487","volume":"273","author":"Spillmann","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1042\/bst0220365","volume":"22","author":"Lyon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biochem. Soc. Trans."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12552","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)99911-4","volume":"269","author":"Lappi","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1074\/jbc.M006701200_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33647","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.271.52.33647","volume":"271","author":"Sosnowski","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."}],"container-title":["Journal of Biological Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021925818465027?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021925818465027?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1074\/jbc.M006701200","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,22]],"date-time":"2023-04-22T13:20:51Z","timestamp":1682169651000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0021925818465027"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0021925818465027"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1074\/jbc.m006701200","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9258"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9258","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,2]]}}}