{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T19:13:29Z","timestamp":1761765209765},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]],"date-time":"2010-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1735,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Background.<\/jats:italic> This study was undertaken to examine the long\u2010term effects and effectiveness of the tension\u2010free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure in an unselected group of women. <jats:italic>Method.<\/jats:italic> One hundred and twenty\u2010nine stress urinary incontinent women (including primary, recurrent, mixed, and low pressure urethra cases) were studied prospectively and examined according to a strict protocol at a mean time of 6 years after their TVT operation. Cough and pad tests were used for objective evaluation, whereas visual analog scale and patients' verbal estimation were applied for subjective evaluation. <jats:italic>Results.<\/jats:italic> As assessed by the cough stress test and the pad test, 74 and 81% of the women were totally cured, respectively. Symptoms possibly indicating reduced urine flow were reported from 17% of the women and recurrent urinary tract infections from 9.3% of the women. The <jats:italic>de novo<\/jats:italic> urge rate was 4.7%. The tape was visualized in 3.1% of the women and necessitated resection in 1.6% of the cases due to subjective discomfort. No serious or unexpected adverse events were revealed. <jats:italic>Conclusion.<\/jats:italic> The TVT operation appears to be a safe and effective anti\u2010incontinence procedure in all female stress incontinence subgroups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340600604989","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]],"date-time":"2009-12-08T17:35:29Z","timestamp":1260293729000},"page":"482-487","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Long\u2010term results of the tension\u2010free vaginal tape operation in an unselected group of 129 stress incontinent women"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"NINA","family":"KUUVA","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"CARL GUSTAF","family":"NILSSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08272.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01902378"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410x.2000.00731.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08272.x","article-title":"A three\u2010year follow up oftension free vaginal tape for surgical treatment of female stressurinary incontinence","volume":"106","author":"Ulmsten U","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005392-200101000-00038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01901606","article-title":"A multicenter study of tension\u2010free vaginaltape (TVT) for surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence","volume":"9","author":"Ulmsten U","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2001.00092.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","first-page":"429","article-title":"Tension\u2010free vaginal tape. 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