{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T16:17:12Z","timestamp":1759421832756},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]],"date-time":"2010-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1552,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is the principal cause of bacterial sexually transmitted disease in industrialized countries. A wide spectrum of pathologic conditions has been associated with the disease ranging from urethritis, cervicitis, to pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, tubal infertility and cervical neoplasia.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Screening for genital Chlamydia infection may prevent its serious complications. The need of a comprehensive European screening policy has been recently underlined by PACMeR's scientific committee. Anyhow invitational screening programs are only at the beginning. Chlamydia trachomatis control \u201corphan\u201d and women's health at risk.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Until organized programs are developed, implementation of opportunistic screening is mandatory. Since the infection is more commonly observed among juvenile females proper testing of the young women is recommended. As asymptomatic young women in reproductive age are more eager to visit gynaecologists for periodical gynaecological examination and councelling (cervical cytology, breast examination, contraception and family planning), gynaecologist represents the only specialist able to provide early diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Gynaecologists are called to play a new role in public healthcare, being \u201cgatekeepers\u201d for the early detection of the disease, emphasizing their crucial part in young women's health.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340600880928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]],"date-time":"2009-12-08T17:34:26Z","timestamp":1260293666000},"page":"1156-1159","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Food for thought in women's health. The gynecologist: the new European gatekeeper in <i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i> infection"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"NIKOLAOS P.","family":"POLYZOS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ANGELIKI","family":"VITTORAKI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARIA","family":"TSAPPI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"DAVIDE","family":"MAURI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ANASTASIA","family":"SPILIOPOULOU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"SPYROS","family":"TZIORAS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"KONSTANTINOS","family":"KAMPOSIORAS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ALIKI","family":"IOAKEIMIDOU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/8.4.385"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.18.2229"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.74.1.66"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(02)02118-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-50-10-902"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(93)90249-C"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20257"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(18)30197-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01187.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0691.2003.00554.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/13814780409044304"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2004.010181"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2004.021584"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2004.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/13814780409094233"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000175393.71642.c8"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/0956462001916579"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.79.1.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_20_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Oncology MKSAP","author":"Brawley OW","year":"2004"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000187929.36118.d2","article-title":"Chlamydia trachomatis testing patterns and prevalence of genital chlamydial infection among young men and women in central Norway 1990\u20132003: a population\u2010based registry study","volume":"99","author":"Bakken IJ","year":"1990","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"26","key":"e_1_2_3_22_2","first-page":"2950","article-title":"Increasing incidence of Chlamydia infections in Sweden. 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