{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T23:56:07Z","timestamp":1791503767077,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]],"date-time":"2010-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1429,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Background<\/jats:italic>. To evaluate the association between obstetric brachial plexus palsy and obstetrical maneuvers during the second stage of delivery. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. Prospective population\u2010based case control study. Cases of obstetric brachial plexus palsy were compared with a randomly selected control group with regard to obstetric management. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. Five or more obstetrical maneuvers were used to deliver the infants in 82% in the obstetric brachial plexus palsy group versus 1.8% in the controls. Risk factors independently associated with obstetric brachial plexus palsy were force applied when downward traction was imposed on the fetal head (odds ratio 15.2; 95% confidence interval 8.4\u201327.7). The incidence of obstetric brachial plexus palsy in the infants in the population was 3.3\u2030. At 18 months of age 16.1% (incidence of 0.05%) of children had residual functional deficits and downward traction with substantial force was applied in all these cases. <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>. Forceful downward traction applied to the head after the fetal third rotation represents an important risk factor of obstetric brachial plexus palsy in vaginal deliveries in cephalic presentation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340601089792","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]],"date-time":"2007-03-30T02:28:25Z","timestamp":1175221705000},"page":"198-204","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Obstetric brachial plexus palsy: a prospective study on risk factors related to manual assistance during the second stage of labor"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"MARGARETA","family":"MOLLBERG","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MARGARETA","family":"WENNERGREN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00d6RJE","family":"BAGER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LARS","family":"LADFORS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"HENRIK","family":"HAGBERG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-200006000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00463.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349309021133"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(96)02766-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0001-6349.2005.00632.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-200311000-00046"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(87)90278-X"}],"container-title":["Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1080%2F00016340601089792","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/00016340601089792","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T01:22:18Z","timestamp":1697419338000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1080\/00016340601089792"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/00016340601089792"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00016340601089792","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-6349","1600-0412"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-6349","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0412","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2010-12-31","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}