{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T09:35:20Z","timestamp":1793093720463,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1990.11812482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,15]],"date-time":"2016-11-15T07:40:11Z","timestamp":1479195611000},"page":"369-379","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The onchocerciasis focus at Kinsuka\/Kinshasa (Republic of Zaire) in 1985"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"M.-C.","family":"Henry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Parasitologie\/Projet Institut de M\u00e9decine Tropicale-Antwerpen, Universit\u00e9 de Kinshasa, BP 747, Kinshasa XI, Za\u00efre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. E. O.","family":"Meredith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":",","place":["The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/1969441069"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"511","article-title":"A survey of Simulium control in Africa","volume":"27","author":"Brown A. W. A.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Brown, A. W. A. (1962). A survey of Simulium control in Africa. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 27, 511\u2013527.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(57)90044-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-2901-3_7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1968.11686535"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1968.11686545"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1973.11686866"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1972.11686820"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"143","article-title":"The Onchocerca volvulus transmission potentials and associated patterns of onchocerciasis at four Cameroon Sudan-savanna villages","volume":"26","author":"Duke B. O. L.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Duke, B. O. L., Anderson, J. & Fuglsang, H. (1975). The Onchocerca volvulus transmission potentials and associated patterns of onchocerciasis at four Cameroon Sudan-savanna villages. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 26, 143\u2013154.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"599","article-title":"L'onchocercose dans le bassin du Congo","volume":"51","author":"Fain A.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Fain, A. (1971). L'onchocercose dans le bassin du Congo. Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Beige de M\u00e9decine Tropic ale, 51, 599\u2013606.","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Beige de M\u00e9decine Tropic ale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Report 1980\u20131981","author":"Fain A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Fain, A. (1982). Prospection de l'ancienfoyer d'onchocercose de Kinshasa. Report 1980\u20131981: Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"241","article-title":"The human blood index of malaria vectors in relation to epidemiological assessment","volume":"30","author":"Garret-Jones C.","year":"1964","unstructured":"Garret-Jones, C. (1964). The human blood index of malaria vectors in relation to epidemiological assessment. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 30, 241\u2013261.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"358","article-title":"Quantitative studies on the transmission of Onchocerca volvulus By Simulium damnosum in the Bong Range, Liberia","volume":"24","author":"Garms R.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Garms, R. (1973). Quantitative studies on the transmission of Onchocerca volvulus By Simulium damnosum in the Bong Range, Liberia. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 24, 358\u2013372.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1936.11684923"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"438","article-title":"The hydro-chemical and physical conditions of the environment of the immature stages of some species of the Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum complex (Diptera)","volume":"27","author":"Grunewald J.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Grunewald, J. (1976). The hydro-chemical and physical conditions of the environment of the immature stages of some species of the Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum complex (Diptera). Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 27, 438\u2013454.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","first-page":"227","volume-title":"In Blackflies","author":"Grunewald J.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Grunewald, J. (1981). Hydro-chemical and physical characteristics of the larval sites of species of the Simulium damnosum complex. In Blackflies pp. 227\u2013235. London: Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Water Analysis","author":"Hach Company","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hach Company (1981). Water Analysis, Hach Company, P.O. Box 389 Loveland Colorado."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","first-page":"29","article-title":"On the biology of Simulium damnosum Theobald 1903, the main vector of onchocerciasis in the Mahenge Mountains, Ulanga, Tanzania","volume":"26","author":"Ha\u00dcsermann W.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Ha\u00dcsermann, W. (1969). On the biology of Simulium damnosum Theobald 1903, the main vector of onchocerciasis in the Mahenge Mountains, Ulanga, Tanzania. Acta Tropica, 26, 29\u201369.","journal-title":"Acta Tropica"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","first-page":"267","article-title":"Observations r\u00e9centes sur la transmission de l'onchocercose \u00e0 Kinsuka, Kinshasa, Za\u00efre","volume":"64","author":"Henry M. C.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Henry, M. C., Janssens, P. G. & De Boeck, M. (1984). Observations r\u00e9centes sur la transmission de l'onchocercose \u00e0 Kinsuka, Kinshasa, Za\u00efre. Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale, 64, 267\u2013281.","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","first-page":"204","article-title":"Contribution \u00e0 l'etude biologique et \u00e9cologique de Simulium damnosum Theobald, 1903 (Diptera: Simuliidae)","volume":"17","author":"Le Berre R.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Le Berre, R. (1966). Contribution \u00e0 l'etude biologique et \u00e9cologique de Simulium damnosum Theobald, 1903 (Diptera: Simuliidae). M\u00e9moire ORSTOM, 17, 204 pp.","journal-title":"M\u00e9moire ORSTOM"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"La lutte contre l'onchocercose: strat\u00e9gic, r\u00e9alisation, futur","volume":"48","author":"Le Berre R.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Le Berre, R. & Philippon, B. (1983). La lutte contre l'onchocercose: strat\u00e9gic, r\u00e9alisation, futur. Travaux et documents de g\u00e9ographie tropicale, 48, 301\u2013335.","journal-title":"Travaux et documents de g\u00e9ographie tropicale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","first-page":"751","article-title":"M\u00e9thodes de prophylaxie de la filariose \u00e0 Onchocerca volvulus","volume":"34","author":"Lebrun A.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Lebrun, A. (1954). M\u00e9thodes de prophylaxie de la filariose \u00e0 Onchocerca volvulus. Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale, 34, 751\u2013761.","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1958.11685863"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","first-page":"541","article-title":"Simulium damnosum in the Tonkolili Valley, Sierra Leone","volume":"3","author":"Lewis D. J.","year":"1958","unstructured":"Lewis, D. J. (1958b). Simulium damnosum in the Tonkolili Valley, Sierra Leone. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Entomology, 3, 541\u2013550.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Entomology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","first-page":"123","article-title":"Phosphoglucomutase and trehalase variants in Simulium damnosum complex","volume":"32","author":"Meredith S. E. O.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Meredith, S. E. O. & Townson, H. (1981). Phosphoglucomutase and trehalase variants in Simulium damnosum complex. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 32, 123\u2013129.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1907.11719252"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","first-page":"308","article-title":"Etude de la transmission d'Onchocerca volvulus (Leuckart, 1893) (Nematoda, Onchocercidae) par Simulium damnosum Theobald 1903 (Diptera, Simuliidae) en Afrique Tropicale","volume":"63","author":"Philippon B.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Philippon, B. (1977). Etude de la transmission d'Onchocerca volvulus (Leuckart, 1893) (Nematoda, Onchocercidae) par Simulium damnosum Theobald 1903 (Diptera, Simuliidae) en Afrique Tropicale. Travaux et Documents de I'ORSTOM, 63, 308 pp.","journal-title":"Travaux et Documents de I'ORSTOM"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Philippon B. Le Berre R. Mawassa Kwatta R. & Bantwanga D. (1969). Lutte contre Simulium damnosum sur le site d'Inga. Rapport 40 pp."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","unstructured":"Quill\u00e9v\u00e9r\u00e9 D. (1979). Contribution \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude des caract\u00e9ristiques taxonomiques bio\u00e9cologiques et vectrices des membres du complexe Simulium damnosum pr\u00e9sents en C\u00f4te d'Ivoire. Travaux et Documents de I'ORSTOM 304 pp."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","first-page":"315","article-title":"Etude du complexe Simulium damnosum en Afrique de l'Ouest. IV. Analyse de l'eau des g\u00eetes larvaires en saison s\u00e9che","volume":"14","author":"Quill\u00e9v\u00e9r\u00e9 D.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Quill\u00e9v\u00e9r\u00e9, D., Gouzy, M., Sechan, Y. & Pendriez, B. (1976). Etude du complexe Simulium damnosum en Afrique de l'Ouest. IV. Analyse de l'eau des g\u00eetes larvaires en saison s\u00e9che. Cahiers ORSTOM, S\u00e9rie Entomologie m\u00e9dicate et Parasitologie, 14, 315\u2013330.","journal-title":"Cahiers ORSTOM, S\u00e9rie Entomologie m\u00e9dicate et Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","first-page":"195","article-title":"Etude du complexe Simulium damnosum en Afrique de I'Ouest. IV. Analyse de l'eau des g\u00eetes larvaires en saison des pluies; comparaison avec la saison seche","volume":"15","author":"Quill\u00e9v\u00e9r\u00e9 D.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Quill\u00e9v\u00e9r\u00e9, D., Gouzy, M., Sechan, Y. & Pendriez, B. (1977). Etude du complexe Simulium damnosum en Afrique de I'Ouest. IV. Analyse de l'eau des g\u00eetes larvaires en saison des pluies; comparaison avec la saison seche. Cahiers ORSTOM, Sirie Entomologie medicate et Parasitologie, 15, 195\u2013207.","journal-title":"Cahiers ORSTOM, Sirie Entomologie medicate et Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1987.11812116"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1987.11812117"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1987.11812115"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","first-page":"1365","volume-title":"L' analyse de l'eau.","author":"Rodier J.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Rodier, J. (1984). L' analyse de l'eau. 7th edn. 1365 pp. Paris: Dunod, Bordas.","edition":"7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","first-page":"231","volume-title":"The African Republic of Liberia and the Belgian Congo; Harvard African Expedition 1926\u20131927.","author":"Strong R. P.","year":"1930","unstructured":"Strong, R. P., Shattuck, G. C., Theiler, M., Whitman, L., Bequaert, J. C., Allen, G. M., Linder, D. H. & Coolidge, H. J. (1930). The African Republic of Liberia and the Belgian Congo; Harvard African Expedition 1926\u20131927. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1, 231\u2013257."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","first-page":"346","article-title":"Transmission potentials of Onchocerca volvulus and associated intensity of onchocerciasis in a Sudan-savanna area","volume":"29","author":"Thylefors B.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Thylefors, B., Philippon, B. & Prost, A. (1978). Transmission potentials of Onchocerca volvulus and associated intensity of onchocerciasis in a Sudan-savanna area. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 29, 346\u2013354.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Chromosomal identification of eight species of the subgenus Edwardsellum near and including Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum Theobald (Diptera: Simuliidae)","volume":"26","author":"Vajime C. G. J.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Vajime, C. G. J. & Dunbar, R. W. (1975). Chromosomal identification of eight species of the subgenus Edwardsellum near and including Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum Theobald (Diptera: Simuliidae). Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 26, 111\u2013138.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","first-page":"43","article-title":"Composition of waters of lakes and rivers in East and West Africa","volume":"3","author":"Visser S. A.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Visser, S. A. (1974). Composition of waters of lakes and rivers in East and West Africa. Journalof Tropical Hydrobiology and Fisheries, 3, 43\u201360.","journal-title":"Journalof Tropical Hydrobiology and Fisheries"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03680770.1974.11896199"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(78)90039-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","first-page":"328","article-title":"Entomological aspects of the first five years of the Onchocerciasis Control Programme in the Volta River Basin","volume":"30","author":"Walsh J. F.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Walsh, J. F., Davies, J. B. & Le Berre, R. (1979). Entomological aspects of the first five years of the Onchocerciasis Control Programme in the Volta River Basin. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 30, 328\u2013344.","journal-title":"Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","first-page":"667","article-title":"Contribution a l'\u00e9tude de l'Onchocercose africaine humaine (Probl\u00e9mes de prophylaxie \u00e0 L\u00e9opoldville)","volume":"30","author":"Wanson M.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Wanson, M. (1950). Contribution a l'\u00e9tude de l'Onchocercose africaine humaine (Probl\u00e9mes de prophylaxie \u00e0 L\u00e9opoldville). Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 beige de M\u00e9decine tropicale, 30, 667\u2013863.","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 beige de M\u00e9decine tropicale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","first-page":"113","article-title":"Habitat et comportement larvaire de Simulium damnosum Theobald","volume":"4","author":"Wanson M.","year":"1945","unstructured":"Wanson, M. & Henrard, C. (1945). Habitat et comportement larvaire de Simulium damnosum Theobald. Recueil de Travaux de Sciences M\u00e9dicales au Congo beige, 4, 113\u2013121.","journal-title":"Recueil de Travaux de Sciences M\u00e9dicales au Congo beige"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","first-page":"373","article-title":"L'\u00e9radication du Simulium damnosum (Theobald) \u00e0 L\u00e9opoldville","volume":"29","author":"Wanson M.","year":"1949","unstructured":"Wanson, M., Courtois, L. & Lebied, B. (1949). L'\u00e9radication du Simulium damnosum (Theobald) \u00e0 L\u00e9opoldville. Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale, 29, 373\u2013403.","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 belge de M\u00e9decine tropicale"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","volume-title":"WHO Expert Committee on Onchocerciasis. Technical Report series 643","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1987","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1987). WHO Expert Committee on Onchocerciasis. Technical Report series 643, Geneva."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","volume-title":"Rapport","author":"Yebakima A.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Yebakima, A. (1981) Exp\u00e9rimentation entomologique sur Simulium damnosum s.l. (vecteur de Vonchocercose) au site du barrage du Djou\u00e9 (R\u00e9gion de Brazzaville, Congo). Rapport."}],"container-title":["Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/00034983.1990.11812482","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T04:19:25Z","timestamp":1772770765000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/00034983.1990.11812482"}},"subtitle":["I. Entomological aspect"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/00034983.1990.11812482"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00034983.1990.11812482","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4983","1364-8594"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4983","type":"print"},{"value":"1364-8594","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}}}