{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T09:30:29Z","timestamp":1790674229756,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]],"date-time":"2001-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1001894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aust N Z J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in a group of patients who had recently entered a methadone maintenance programme.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Method: A total of 62 patients were interviewed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) within 6 months of commencing methadone maintenance. The CIDI was used to establish symptoms of psychiatric illness at interview and in the 12 months prior.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results: In the 12 months prior to interview, 76% of the sample fulfilled ICD-10 criteria for a psychiatric disorder other than substance-use disorder. Over half of the group interviewed fulfilled ICD-10 criteria for an affective disorder, two-thirds fulfilled criteria for an anxiety disorder and just under half fulfilled diagnostic criteria for both an affective disorder and an anxiety disorder in the 12 months prior to interview. At the time of interview, 19% fulfilled ICD-10 diagnostic criteria for a moderate or severe affective disorder. Seventy per cent of males and 89% of females interviewed had a comorbid psychiatric illness. In 71% of the group who had a comorbid psychiatric illness, the onset of psychiatric symptomatology was reported to predate the use of heroin.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusion: The prevalence of psychiatric disorder is up to 10 times higher in the population on methadone maintenance than in the general population and is two to three times higher than that found in community surveys of those with a substance-use disorder. These results are consistent with earlier findings and have implications for service planning.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/0004867010060507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,25]],"date-time":"2007-06-25T03:02:14Z","timestamp":1182740534000},"page":"601-605","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":92,"title":["Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorder in a Methadone Maintenance Population"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Tom","family":"Callaly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Barwon Health: Community and Mental Health, Swanston Centre, Corner Swanston and Myers Streets, Geelong, Victoria, 3220, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tom","family":"Trauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry"},{"name":"University of Melbourne and St. Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leigh","family":"Munro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geelong, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Greg","family":"Whelan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Melbourne and St. Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0004867010060507","unstructured":"1. Drug Policy Expert Committee, Victorian Government. Heroin: facing the issues. Drug Policy Expert Committee. 2000, A paper by the Melbourne:"},{"key":"bibr2-0004867010060507","first-page":"551","volume-title":"Substance abuse. A comprehensive textbook, 3rd edn.","author":"Bordwine Beecher A","year":"1997"},{"key":"bibr3-0004867010060507","unstructured":"3. Todd F, Sellman D, Robertson P. The assessment and management of people with co-existing substance use and mental health disorders. Alcohol Advisory Council of New Zealand, Wellington 1999."},{"key":"bibr4-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09595239600185811"},{"key":"bibr5-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.176.3.285"},{"key":"bibr6-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Hall W, Teesson M, Lynskey M, Degenhardt L. The prevalence in the past year of substance use and ICD-10 substance use disorders in Australian adults: findings from the National Survey of Mental Health and Well-Being. National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney 1998, Technical Report No. 63.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1999.9410154110.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1982.04290020027006"},{"key":"bibr8-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1978.01770310043002"},{"key":"bibr9-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00952999609001647"},{"key":"bibr10-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(99)00084-7"},{"key":"bibr11-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02723.x"},{"key":"bibr12-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700021644"},{"key":"bibr13-0004867010060507","volume-title":"Composite International Diagnostic Interview","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1996"},{"key":"bibr14-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(75)90026-6"},{"key":"bibr15-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.5.653"},{"key":"bibr16-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.5.645"},{"key":"bibr17-0004867010060507","volume-title":"Cognitive assessment for clinicians","author":"Hodges J R","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr18-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1982.04290020021004"},{"key":"bibr19-0004867010060507","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Methadone maintenance treatment and other opioid replacement therapies","author":"Ward J","year":"1998"},{"key":"bibr20-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1985.01790340050008"},{"key":"bibr21-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199308000-00001"},{"key":"bibr22-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/ADA-100100606"},{"key":"bibr23-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1983.04390010049006"},{"key":"bibr24-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03500150065028"},{"key":"bibr25-0004867010060507","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.171.1.4"},{"key":"bibr26-0004867010060507","volume-title":"Beck depression inventory manual","author":"Beck A T","year":"1987"},{"key":"bibr27-0004867010060507","volume-title":"Beck anxiety inventory manual","author":"Beck A T","year":"1990"}],"container-title":["Australian &amp; New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/0004867010060507","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1080\/0004867010060507","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/0004867010060507","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T10:53:21Z","timestamp":1777373601000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1080\/0004867010060507"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"references-count":27,"aliases":["10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2001.00916.x"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/0004867010060507"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0004867010060507","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-8674","1440-1614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-8674","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1614","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]}}}