{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T21:22:30Z","timestamp":1773436950588,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":154,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004319","name":"Pfizer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004319","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Postgraduate Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.2018.1411743","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,19]],"date-time":"2017-12-19T16:46:28Z","timestamp":1513701988000},"page":"9-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Normalizing fibromyalgia as a chronic illness"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Clauw","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yvonne","family":"D\u2019Arcy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Management Nurse Practitioner, Ponte Vedra Beach, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Gebke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Semel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynne","family":"Pauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kim D.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Schools of Nursing & Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-996-0010-6"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1573397111666150619094420"},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.2246.117"},{"key":"CIT0004","first-page":"107","volume":"15","author":"Stockman R","year":"1904","journal-title":"Edinb Med J"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1968.tb02092.x"},{"key":"CIT0006","first-page":"881","volume-title":"Arthritis and allied conditions","author":"Smythe H","year":"1972","edition":"8"},{"key":"CIT0007","first-page":"1081","volume":"19","author":"Hench PK","year":"1976","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780330203"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20140"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.100594"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2016.08.012"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-013-0356-5"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780380104"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.21931"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.21896"},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2008.12.003"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23826"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.3266"},{"key":"CIT0019","first-page":"109","volume":"5","author":"Golden A","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nurs Res Rev"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2015.03.014"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8069-8-32"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27497"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34412"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.03.018"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24849"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.33339"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2849-07.2007"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000707"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e3182863447"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2016.02.002"},{"issue":"2","key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S105","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2008\/11\/S105","volume":"11","author":"Benyamin R","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01075.x"},{"key":"CIT0033","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Policy impact. Prescription painkiller overdoses. 2011 [cited 2017 Aug 8]. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugoverdose\/pdf\/policyimpact-prescriptionpainkillerod-a.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dib.2014.08.002"},{"issue":"26","key":"CIT0035","first-page":"563","volume":"63","author":"Paulozzi LJ","year":"2014","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1406143"},{"key":"CIT0037","unstructured":"The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Pain management and the opioid epidemic: balancing societal and individual benefits and risks of prescription opioid use. 2017 [cited 2017 Sep 26]. Available from: http:\/\/nationalacademies.org\/hmd\/reports\/2017\/pain-management-and-the-opioid-epidemic.aspx"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12760"},{"key":"CIT0039","first-page":"CD012332","volume":"3","author":"Derry S","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"CIT0040","unstructured":"Cymbalta\u00ae Prescribing Information. Indianapolis (IN): Lilly USA, LLC; 2016. [cited 2017 May 10]. Available from: http:\/\/pi.lilly.com\/us\/cymbalta-pi.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0041","unstructured":"Lyrica\u00ae Prescribing Information. New York (NY): Pfizer Inc; 2016. [cited 2017 May 10]. Available from: http:\/\/labeling.pfizer.com\/ShowLabeling.aspx?id=561"},{"key":"CIT0042","unstructured":"Savella\u00ae Prescribing Information. Irvine (CA): Allergan USA, Inc; 2016. [cited 2017 May 10]. Available from: http:\/\/www.allergan.com\/assets\/pdf\/savella_pi"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-209724"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007115.pub3"},{"key":"CIT0045","first-page":"CD011790","volume":"9","author":"Derry S","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008244.pub3"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-13-74"},{"key":"CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12168"},{"key":"CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.170098"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200502-257OE"},{"key":"CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200011000-00012"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4168\/aair.2010.2.3.165"},{"issue":"265","key":"CIT0053","first-page":"36","author":"Wilder RL","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30173-8"},{"issue":"5","key":"CIT0055","first-page":"697","volume":"23","author":"Blotman F","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/354868"},{"issue":"2","key":"CIT0057","first-page":"364","volume":"31","author":"Cook DB","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10225"},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23223"},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199805)41:5<778::AID-ART4>3.0.CO;2-V"},{"issue":"7","key":"CIT0061","first-page":"863","volume":"81","author":"Patel P","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-10-102"},{"key":"CIT0063","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-14-188"},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12757"},{"key":"CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23265"},{"key":"CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S7500"},{"key":"CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-015-0775-7"},{"key":"CIT0068","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2014-206807"},{"key":"CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-145-3-200608010-00004"},{"issue":"4","key":"CIT0070","first-page":"714","volume":"21","author":"Burckhardt CS","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0071","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.167.20.2192"},{"key":"CIT0072","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31820b131c"},{"key":"CIT0073","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2009.05.003"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0074","first-page":"S1","volume":"40","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"CIT0075","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc14-2441"},{"key":"CIT0076","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.16.2083"},{"key":"CIT0077","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.hjh.0000199800.72563.26"},{"key":"CIT0078","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder. [cited 2017 May 16]. Available from: https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/pb\/assets\/raw\/sitewide\/practice_guidelines\/guidelines\/mdd.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/918216"},{"key":"CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet351"},{"key":"CIT0081","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/610615"},{"key":"CIT0082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009796.pub2"},{"key":"CIT0083","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-012-2360-1"},{"key":"CIT0084","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/ar3002"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0085","first-page":"S117","volume":"33","author":"Rossi A","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/pmt-2016-0019"},{"issue":"6","key":"CIT0087","first-page":"10","volume":"30","author":"Holton KF","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0088","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24276"},{"key":"CIT0089","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.rhu.0000221817.46231.18"},{"key":"CIT0090","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-006681"},{"key":"CIT0091","author":"Lichtenstein A","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.10.001"},{"key":"CIT0093","first-page":"4","volume":"25","author":"Wilske KR","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Rheumatol Suppl"},{"key":"CIT0094","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-210715"},{"key":"CIT0095","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.092668"},{"key":"CIT0096","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22783"},{"key":"CIT0097","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kes278"},{"key":"CIT0098","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/138161209788168001"},{"key":"CIT0099","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/17460441.2014.907790"},{"key":"CIT0100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15622975.2013.804195"},{"key":"CIT0101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.284427"},{"key":"CIT0102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200401-033OC"},{"key":"CIT0103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/ar4441"},{"key":"CIT0104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000558"},{"key":"CIT0105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1759720X13483894"},{"key":"CIT0106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00853-2015"},{"key":"CIT0107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.00001615"},{"key":"CIT0108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00294702"},{"key":"CIT0109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00002110"},{"key":"CIT0110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00008111"},{"key":"CIT0111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npjpcrm.2014.9"},{"key":"CIT0112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.130127"},{"issue":"11","key":"CIT0113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090139","volume":"36","author":"Hudson JI","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2010.01047.x"},{"key":"CIT0115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.02.043"},{"key":"CIT0116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000235"},{"key":"CIT0117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000637"},{"issue":"5","key":"CIT0118","first-page":"S118","volume":"16","author":"Palacio A","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Manag Care"},{"key":"CIT0119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-207524"},{"key":"CIT0120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.15.1909"},{"key":"CIT0121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-015-0854-8"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0122","first-page":"3","volume":"23","author":"Webb JF","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fibromyalgia Front"},{"key":"CIT0123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e31821f6ed3"},{"key":"CIT0124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2013.07.2678"},{"issue":"3","key":"CIT0125","first-page":"521","volume":"23","author":"Bennett RM","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.01.472"},{"key":"CIT0127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.7689"},{"key":"CIT0128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-014-9432-4"},{"key":"CIT0129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.19.2469"},{"key":"CIT0130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diaclin.34.2.70"},{"key":"CIT0131","first-page":"81","volume":"2","author":"Qamar N","year":"2011","journal-title":"Patient Relat Outcome Meas"},{"issue":"6","key":"CIT0132","volume":"53","author":"Jones MA","year":"2008","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"key":"CIT0133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0738-3991(02)00095-2"},{"key":"CIT0134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.830"},{"key":"CIT0135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.05.009"},{"key":"CIT0136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2013.12.029"},{"key":"CIT0137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.06.006"},{"key":"CIT0138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.9.1027"},{"key":"CIT0139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S136478"},{"key":"CIT0140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/367059"},{"key":"CIT0141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NOR.0000000000000277"},{"key":"CIT0142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/742510"},{"key":"CIT0143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-356"},{"issue":"10","key":"CIT0144","volume":"69","author":"Jones K","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"CIT0145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3182851584"},{"key":"CIT0146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000035"},{"key":"CIT0147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.02.003"},{"key":"CIT0148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12506"},{"key":"CIT0149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/chp.21210"},{"key":"CIT0150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/PM.47.4.g"},{"key":"CIT0151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2011.06.006"},{"key":"CIT0152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NPR.0000490394.96969.0d"},{"key":"CIT0153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1037-4"},{"key":"CIT0154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22970"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/00325481.2018.1411743","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,10]],"date-time":"2022-08-10T21:34:25Z","timestamp":1660167265000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/00325481.2018.1411743"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,19]]},"references-count":154,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/00325481.2018.1411743"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00325481.2018.1411743","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5481","1941-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5481","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-9260","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ipgm20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ipgm20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2017-10-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-11-28","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-12-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}