{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T17:24:42Z","timestamp":1791653082751,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":194,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Homosexuality"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2017.1383108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]],"date-time":"2017-09-20T11:49:23Z","timestamp":1505908163000},"page":"1656-1682","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Egalitarian: From Homophile to Helicophile in Post\u2013World War II America"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Diederik F.","family":"Janssen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher, Nijmegen, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/10642684-6-3-413"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual: Mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association (APA)","year":"1952","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (APA). (1952). Diagnostic and statistical manual: Mental disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","volume-title":"Homosexuality and sexual orientation disturbance: Proposed change in DSM-II, 6th printing, page 44, position statement (retired). APA document reference no. 730008","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1973","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. (1973). Homosexuality and sexual orientation disturbance: Proposed change in DSM-II, 6th printing, page 44, position statement (retired). APA document reference no. 730008. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10314610508682924"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374417609532697"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"[Book reviews]","volume":"1","author":"Anon","year":"1979","unstructured":"Anon. (1979). [Book reviews]. PAN [Amsterdam], 1(2), 24\u201327.","journal-title":"PAN [Amsterdam]"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","volume-title":"A psychiatric glossary","author":"APA Subcommittee of the Committee on Public Information","year":"1975","unstructured":"APA Subcommittee of the Committee on Public Information. (Ed.). (1975). A psychiatric glossary (4th ed.) New York, NY: Basic Books.","edition":"4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.100.7.762"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","volume-title":"Final report","author":"Attorney General\u2019s Commission on Pornography","year":"1986","unstructured":"Attorney General\u2019s Commission on Pornography. (1986). Final report. Nashville, TN: Rutledge Hill Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","volume-title":"Sexual offenders and social punishment","author":"Bailey D. S.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Bailey, D. S. (1955). Sexual offenders and social punishment. London, England: Church Information Board."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","volume-title":"Rosa Zeiten? Eine Geschichte der Subjektivierung m\u00e4nnlicher Homosexualit\u00e4t in den 1970er und 1980er Jahren der BRD","author":"Beljan M.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Beljan, M. (2014). Rosa Zeiten? Eine Geschichte der Subjektivierung m\u00e4nnlicher Homosexualit\u00e4t in den 1970er und 1980er Jahren der BRD. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","volume-title":"Nebraska symposium on motivation","author":"Bell A. P.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Bell, A. P. (1973). Homosexualities: Their range and character. In J. K. Cole & R. Dienstbier (Eds.), Nebraska symposium on motivation (vol. 21, pp. 1\u201326). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","volume-title":"The personality of a child molester: An analysis of dreams","author":"Bell A. P.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Bell, A. P., & Springer Hall, C., Jr. (1971). The personality of a child molester: An analysis of dreams. Chicago, IL: Aldine."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","volume-title":"Homosexualities: A study of diversity among men and women","author":"Bell A. P.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bell, A. P., & Weinberg, M. S. (1978). Homosexualities: A study of diversity among men and women. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","first-page":"99","article-title":"Les \u00e2ges du consentement. Militantisme gai et sexualit\u00e9 des mineurs en France et au Qu\u00e9bec (1970\u20131980)","volume":"42","author":"B\u00e9rard J.","year":"2015","unstructured":"B\u00e9rard, J., & Sall\u00e9e, N. (2015). Les \u00e2ges du consentement. Militantisme gai et sexualit\u00e9 des mineurs en France et au Qu\u00e9bec (1970\u20131980). Clio. Femmes, Genre, Histoire, 42, 99\u2013123.","journal-title":"Clio. Femmes, Genre, Histoire"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","volume-title":"Homosexuality: A psychoanalytic study","author":"Bieber I.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Bieber, I. (Ed.). (1968). Homosexuality: A psychoanalytic study. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","volume-title":"How to protect your child from the sex criminal: Rules and suggestions for the protection of children from sexual molestation, assault, and murder","author":"Biggs E. R.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Biggs, E. R. (1950). How to protect your child from the sex criminal: Rules and suggestions for the protection of children from sexual molestation, assault, and murder. Portland, OR: New Science Book Co."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-008-9399-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520930698"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7312\/boon15110"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","volume-title":"Between Marx and Coca-Cola: Youth cultures in changing European societies, 1960\u20131980","author":"Bourg J.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bourg, J. (2005). Boy trouble: French pedophiliac discourse of the 1970s. In A. Schildt & D. Siegfried (Eds.), Between Marx and Coca-Cola: Youth cultures in changing European societies, 1960\u20131980 (pp. 287\u2013312). New York, NY: Berghahn."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/008124631004000407"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7560\/JHS21304"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","volume-title":"Crime and the mind","author":"Bromberg W.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Bromberg, W. (1948). Crime and the mind. Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","volume-title":"Das verfemte Geschlecht. Dokumentation \u00fcber Knabenliebe","author":"Brongersma E.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Brongersma, E. (1970). Das verfemte Geschlecht. Dokumentation \u00fcber Knabenliebe. Munich, Germany: Lichtenberg."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","volume-title":"The Anita Bryant story: The survival of our nation\u2019s families and the threat of militant homosexuality","author":"Bryant A.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bryant, A. (1977). The Anita Bryant story: The survival of our nation\u2019s families and the threat of militant homosexuality. Old Tappan, NJ: Revell."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","article-title":"The pedophile path","volume":"647","author":"Calder-Marshall A.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Calder-Marshall, A. (1973, June 8). The pedophile path. Times Literary Supplement [London], 647.","journal-title":"Times Literary Supplement [London]"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0034025"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/9781442689220"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","volume-title":"The mask of sanity: An attempt to reinterpret the so-called psychopathic personality","author":"Cleckley H.","year":"1941","unstructured":"Cleckley, H. (1941). The mask of sanity: An attempt to reinterpret the so-called psychopathic personality. St. Louis, MO: C.V. Mosby."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","volume-title":"Statistical manual for the use of institutions for the insane","author":"Committee of Statistics of the American Medico-Psychological Association & Bureau of Statistics of The National Committee for Mental Hygiene","year":"1918","unstructured":"Committee of Statistics of the American Medico-Psychological Association & Bureau of Statistics of The National Committee for Mental Hygiene. (1918). Statistical manual for the use of institutions for the insane. New York, NY: Author."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.59962\/9780774817226"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","volume-title":"The homosexual in America","author":"Cory D. W.","year":"1951","unstructured":"Cory, D. W. [Edward Sagarin]. (1951). The homosexual in America. New York, NY: Greenberg."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","volume-title":"Canon law: A comparative study with Anglo-American legal theory","author":"Coughlin J. J.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Coughlin, J. J. (2011). Canon law: A comparative study with Anglo-American legal theory. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1971.11023666"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","volume-title":"Der gew\u00f6hnliche Homosexuelle","author":"Dannecker M.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Dannecker, M., & Reiche, R. (1974). Der gew\u00f6hnliche Homosexuelle. Frankfurt, Germany: S. Fischer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","volume-title":"The world, the flesh, and myself","author":"Davidson M.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Davidson, M. (1962). The world, the flesh, and myself. London, England: Arthur Barker."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"[Review of Rossman (1976)]","volume":"8","author":"Derbyshire P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Derbyshire, P. (1979). [Review of Rossman (1976)]. Gay Left [London], 8, 39.","journal-title":"Gay Left [London]"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","volume-title":"Boys for sale: A sociological study of boy prostitution","author":"Drew D.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Drew, D., & Drake, J., [G.P. Rossman]. (1969). Boys for sale: A sociological study of boy prostitution. New York, NY: Brown."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","volume-title":"The asbestos diary","author":"Dukahz C.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Dukahz, C. [B.O. Drexel]. (1966). The asbestos diary. New York, NY: Oliver Layton Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","volume-title":"Queer cities. Queer cultures: Europe since 1945","author":"Edelberg P.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Edelberg, P. (2014). The queer road to Frisind: Copenhagen 1945\u20132012. In J. Evans & M. Cook (Ed.), Queer cities. Queer cultures: Europe since 1945 (pp. 55\u201374). London, England: Bloomsbury Academic."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","volume-title":"Greek love","author":"Eglinton J. Z.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Eglinton, J. Z., [W. Breen]. (1971). Greek love. London, UK: Neville Spearman."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","first-page":"429","volume-title":"[Breen], Greek love","author":"Ellis A.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Ellis, A. (1971). Postscript. In J.Z. Eglinton [Breen], Greek love (pp. 429\u2013438). London, UK: Neville Spearman Ltd."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-0606.1975.tb00075.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","volume-title":"Sexual inversion","author":"Ellis H.","year":"1915","unstructured":"Ellis, H. (1915). Sexual inversion (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis.","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","volume-title":"Dishonorable passions: Sodomy laws in America 1861\u20132003","author":"Eskridge W. N.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eskridge, W. N. (2008). Dishonorable passions: Sodomy laws in America 1861\u20132003. New York, NY: Viking."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","volume-title":"Figures of speech: Men and maidens in ancient Greece","author":"Ferrari G.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ferrari, G. (2002). Figures of speech: Men and maidens in ancient Greece. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","volume-title":"Homosexuality and citizenship in Florida","author":"Florida Legislative Investigation Committee","year":"1964","unstructured":"Florida Legislative Investigation Committee. (1964). Homosexuality and citizenship in Florida. Tallahassee, FL: Florida Legislative Investigation Committee."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.934"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Schoolboy homosexuality","volume":"6","author":"Freeman A.","year":"1960","unstructured":"Freeman, A. (1960). Schoolboy homosexuality. Mattachine Review, 6(5), 11\u201320.","journal-title":"Mattachine Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","first-page":"130","article-title":"Homofilie en homofobie","volume":"5","author":"Frenkel F. E.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Frenkel, F. E. (1966). Homofilie en homofobie. Symbiose, 5, 130\u2013144.","journal-title":"Symbiose"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(67)90036-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(79)90061-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1948.02300380031003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-109083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","unstructured":"Frisbie L. V. & Dondis E. H. (1965). Recidivism among treated sex offenders (Research. Monograph no. 5). State of California: Department of Mental Hygiene."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1939.tb05646.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","volume-title":"Sex offenders: An analysis of types","author":"Gebhard P. H.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Gebhard, P. H., Gagnon, J. H., Pomeroy, W. B., & Christenson, C. V. (1965). Sex offenders: An analysis of types. New York, NY: Harper & Row."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","volume-title":"The boys of Boise: Furor, vice, and folly in an American city","author":"Gerassi J.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Gerassi, J. (1966). The boys of Boise: Furor, vice, and folly in an American city. New York, NY: Macmillan. (Reprinted by the University of Washington Press, 2001)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","first-page":"36","article-title":"Sex offenders on probation: Homosexuality","volume":"33","author":"Gigeroff A. K.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Gigeroff, A. K., Mohr, J. W., & Turner, R. E. (1969). Sex offenders on probation: Homosexuality. Federal Probation, 33, 36\u201339.","journal-title":"Federal Probation"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","volume-title":"Final report: Research project for the study and treatment of persons convicted of crimes involving sexual aberrations, June 1952 to June 1955","author":"Glueck B. C.","unstructured":"Glueck, B. C., Jr. (n.d.) [1956]. Final report: Research project for the study and treatment of persons convicted of crimes involving sexual aberrations, June 1952 to June 1955. New York, NY: New York State Department of Mental Hygiene."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.101.5.682"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","volume-title":"Sexual assault against children and adolescents","author":"Groth A. N.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Groth, A. N. (1978). Patterns of sexual assault against children and adolescents. In A. W. Burgess, A. N. Groth, L. L. Holmstrom, & S. M. Sgroi (Eds.), Sexual assault against children and adolescents (pp. 3\u201324). Lexington, MA: Lexington Books."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01542377"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1139260"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7560\/JHS25201"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224497409550827"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(195404)10:2<168::AID-JCLP2270100213>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01568731"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_1","first-page":"29","article-title":"Men loving boys loving men","volume":"39","author":"Hannon G.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hannon, G. (1977\u201378). Men loving boys loving men. Body Politic, 39, 29\u201333.","journal-title":"Body Politic"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_1","volume-title":"The Dilly boys: The game of male prostitution in Piccadilly","author":"Harris M.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Harris, M. (1973). The Dilly boys: The game of male prostitution in Piccadilly. Rockville, MD: New Perspectives."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01542379"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_1","volume-title":"The social organization of gay males","author":"Harry J.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Harry, J., & DeVall, W. B. (1978b). The social organization of gay males. New York, NY: Praeger."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_1","volume-title":"A citizens\u2019 handbook of sexual abnormalities and the mental hygiene approach to their prevention","author":"Hartwell S. W.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Hartwell, S. W. (1950). A citizens\u2019 handbook of sexual abnormalities and the mental hygiene approach to their prevention. Lansing, MI: State of Michigan."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_1","volume-title":"The homosexual society","author":"Hauser R.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Hauser, R. (1962). The homosexual society. London, England: Bodley Head."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5083.1317"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13109\/9783666300554.136"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_1","volume-title":"The gay world","author":"Hoffman M.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Hoffman, M. (1968). The gay world. New York, NY: Basic Books."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2065904"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_1","unstructured":"Illinois Legislative Investigating Commission. (1980). Sexual exploitation of children (A report to the Illinois General Assembly). Chicago IL."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2016.1273715"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7560\/JHS27104"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_1","volume-title":"The death of innocence: How our children are endangered by the new sexual freedom","author":"Janus S.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Janus, S. (1981). The death of innocence: How our children are endangered by the new sexual freedom. New York, NY: W. Morrow."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_86_1","volume-title":"The gay report: Lesbians and gay men speak out about sexual experiences and lifestyles","author":"Jay K.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Jay, K., & Young, A. (1979). The gay report: Lesbians and gay men speak out about sexual experiences and lifestyles. New York, NY: Summit Books."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_87_1","volume-title":"Intimate enemies: Moral panics in contemporary Great Britain","author":"Jenkins P.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Jenkins, P. (1992). Intimate enemies: Moral panics in contemporary Great Britain. New York, NY: Aldine de Gruyter."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_88_1","volume-title":"Moral panic: Changing concepts of the child-molester in modern America","author":"Jenkins P.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Jenkins, P. (1998). Moral panic: Changing concepts of the child-molester in modern America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_89_1","volume-title":"The decade of nightmares","author":"Jenkins P.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jenkins, P. (2006). The decade of nightmares. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_90_1","volume-title":"The normal homosexual male versus the boy molester","author":"Jersild J.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Jersild, J. (1967). The normal homosexual male versus the boy molester. Copenhagen, Denmark: Nyt Nordisk Forlag."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_91_1","volume-title":"Hearing on child molestation","author":"Joint Committee on Revision of the Penal Code","year":"1980","unstructured":"Joint Committee on Revision of the Penal Code. (1980). Hearing on child molestation. Los Angeles, CA: Joint Committee on Revision of the Penal Code."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_92_1","volume-title":"The sexual offender and his offenses","author":"Karpman B.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Karpman, B. (1954). The sexual offender and his offenses. New York, NY: Julian Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.59962\/9780774816298"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-658-07581-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_95_1","volume-title":"Noyes\u2019 modern clinical psychiatry","author":"Kolb L. C.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Kolb, L. C. (1968). Noyes\u2019 modern clinical psychiatry (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders.","edition":"7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-67416-7_7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/18.5_Part_1.496"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_98_1","volume-title":"Child molesters: A behavioral analysis","author":"Lanning K.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lanning, K. (1986). Child molesters: A behavioral analysis. Washington, DC: National Center for Missing and Exploited Children."},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_3_2_99_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"Paedophile liberation and the radical homosexuals","volume":"28","author":"Lansdown A.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Lansdown, A. (1984). Paedophile liberation and the radical homosexuals. Quadrant, 28(9), 47\u201353.","journal-title":"Quadrant"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_100_1","volume-title":"Die Lust am Kind. Portrait des P\u00e4dophilen","author":"Lautmann R.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lautmann, R. (1994). Die Lust am Kind. Portrait des P\u00e4dophilen. Hamburg, Germany: Klein."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_101_1","volume-title":"The forty-nine percent majority: The male sex role","author":"Lehne G.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Lehne, G. (1976a). Homophobia among men. In D. David & R. Brannon (Eds.), The forty-nine percent majority: The male sex role (pp. 66\u201388). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_102_1","first-page":"14","article-title":"[Book review: Rossman (1976)]","volume":"28","author":"Lehne G.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Lehne, G. (1976b). [Book review: Rossman (1976)]. Body Politic, 28, 14\u201315.","journal-title":"Body Politic"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_103_1","unstructured":"Leznoff M. (1954). The homosexual in urban society. (MA thesis) McGill University Montreal."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_104_1","volume-title":"Social psychology","author":"Lindesmith A. R.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Lindesmith, A. R., & Strauss, A. L. (1956). Social psychology (rev. ed.). New York, NY: Dryden Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_105_1","volume-title":"National institute of mental health task force on homosexuality: Final report and background papers","author":"Livingood J. M.","year":"1972","unstructured":"Livingood, J. M. (Ed.). (1972, 1976). National institute of mental health task force on homosexuality: Final report and background papers. Rockville, MD: National Institute of Mental Health."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_106_1","volume-title":"For money of love: Boy prostitution in America","author":"Lloyd R.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Lloyd, R. (1976). For money of love: Boy prostitution in America. New York, NY: Vanguard Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_107_1","volume-title":"Playland: A study of boy prostitution","author":"Lloyd R.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Lloyd, R. (1977). Playland: A study of boy prostitution. London, England: Blond and Briggs."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.102.1.92"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1809-43412013000200002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_110_1","volume-title":"Psychiatrists, in a shift, declare homosexuality no mental illness","author":"Lyons R. D.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Lyons, R. D. (1973, Dec. 16). Psychiatrists, in a shift, declare homosexuality no mental illness. New York Times, p. 1."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_111_1","volume-title":"Before Stonewall: Activists for gay and lesbian rights in historical context","author":"Mader D. H.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mader, D. H. (2002). Walter H. Breen (J. Z. Eglinton) (1928\u20131993). In V. L. Bullough (Ed.), Before Stonewall: Activists for gay and lesbian rights in historical context (pp. 312\u2013321). New York, NY: Harrington Park Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_112_1","first-page":"101","article-title":"New moral menace to our youth","author":"Major R. H.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Major, R. H., Jr. (1950). New moral menace to our youth. Coronet Magazine, Sept., 101\u2013108.","journal-title":"Coronet Magazine"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224497209550728"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/CHR.78.2.191"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_115_1","volume-title":"The Boston sex scandal","author":"Mitzel J.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Mitzel, J. (1980). The Boston sex scandal. Boston, MA: Glad Day."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674376200700508"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/9781487576424"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_118_1","first-page":"249","article-title":"Sex offending: Law, medicine, science, media and the diffusion of sexological knowledge","volume":"2","author":"Money J.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Money, J. (1983). Sex offending: Law, medicine, science, media and the diffusion of sexological knowledge. Medicine & Law, 2, 249\u2013255.","journal-title":"Medicine & Law"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_119_1","first-page":"220","article-title":"Impulse, aggression, and sexuality in the XYY syndrome","volume":"44","author":"Money J.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Money, J., Gaskin, R. J., & Hull, H. (1969). Impulse, aggression, and sexuality in the XYY syndrome. St. John\u2019s Law Review, 44, 220\u2013235.","journal-title":"St. John\u2019s Law Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v16n01_21"},{"issue":"49","key":"e_1_3_2_121_1","first-page":"29","article-title":"Homosexual behavior and child molestation: A review of the evidence","volume":"13","author":"Newton D. E.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Newton, D. E. (1978). Homosexual behavior and child molestation: A review of the evidence. Adolescence, 13(49), 29\u201343.","journal-title":"Adolescence"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_2_122_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"The existential approach to the causation and maintenance of male homosexuality. Part 2","volume":"8","author":"Nichols D. W.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Nichols, D. W. (1962). The existential approach to the causation and maintenance of male homosexuality. Part 2. Mattachine Review, 8(10), 4\u201310.","journal-title":"Mattachine Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_123_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"A boy lover\u2019s perspective; Part I","volume":"1","author":"Nichols D. W.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Nichols, D. W., interviewed by D. Tsang. (1978). A boy lover\u2019s perspective; Part I. Midwest Gay Academic Journal, 1(3), 11\u201321.","journal-title":"Midwest Gay Academic Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_2_124_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"Resolution in support of the model Penal Code","volume":"1","author":"Office of the Board of Directors of the Mattachine Society","year":"1955","unstructured":"Office of the Board of Directors of the Mattachine Society. (1955). Resolution in support of the model Penal Code. Mattachine Review, 1(6), 2.","journal-title":"Mattachine Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_125_1","unstructured":"Palmer D. (2011). Imagining a gay new world: Communities identities and the ethics of difference in late twentieth-century America (Doctoral dissertation). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_126_1","article-title":"Child-lovers win fight for role in Gay Lib","volume":"5","author":"Parkin M.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Parkin, M. (1975, August 26). Child-lovers win fight for role in Gay Lib. The Guardian, p. 5.","journal-title":"The Guardian"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/9781137321466_16"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363460713511103"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_129_1","volume-title":"Child pornography and pedophilia","author":"Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate","year":"1986","unstructured":"Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate. (1986). Child pornography and pedophilia. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089124168000900310"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_131_1","volume-title":"Adult sexual interest in children","author":"Plummer K.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Plummer, K. (1981). Pedophilia: Constructing a sociological baseline. In M. Cook & K. Howells (Eds.), Adult sexual interest in children (pp. 221\u2013250). London, England: Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1076-8971.4.1-2.25"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_133_1","unstructured":"Protection of Children Against Sexual Exploitation. Hearings before the Senate Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile Delinquency [etc.]. (1978). Washington DC: Government Printing Office."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01584269"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.910050103"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_136_1","volume-title":"The crime problem","author":"Reckless W. C.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Reckless, W. C. (1961). The crime problem (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Appleton-Century-Crofts.","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_137_1","volume-title":"The crime problem","author":"Reckless W. C.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Reckless, W. C. (1967). The crime problem (4th ed.). New York, NY: Appleton-Century-Crofts.","edition":"4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_138_1","volume-title":"Varieties of man\/boy love: Modern Western contexts","author":"Reeves T.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Reeves, T. (1992). Reviving and redefining pederasty. In M. Pascal (Ed.), Varieties of man\/boy love: Modern Western contexts (pp. 45\u201384). New York, NY: Wallace Hamilton Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1190380"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/799006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_141_1","unstructured":"Report of the Commission of physicians appointed to examine the requirements for admission to the army navy and Marine corps. (1944). Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541419"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_143_1","first-page":"1880","article-title":"The State University of New Jersey","author":"Robertson S. M.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Robertson, S. M. (1998). Sexuality through the prism of age: Modern culture and sexual violence in New York City. 1880\u20131950 (Doctoral dissertation). The State University of New Jersey.","journal-title":"Sexuality through the prism of age: Modern culture and sexual violence in New York City"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0424.2006.00433.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_145_1","volume-title":"Gay talk","author":"Rodgers B.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Rodgers, B. (1979). Gay talk. New York, NY: Paragon. (Originally published 1972)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rodrigues H. (2014). A pedofilia e suas narrativas: Uma genealogia do processo de criminaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da pedofilia no Brasil (Doctoral thesis). University of S\u00e3o Paulo. doi:10.11606\/T.8.2014.tde-15042015-152015","DOI":"10.11606\/T.8.2014.tde-15042015-152015"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1972.03190340030006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.122.6.705"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02699230"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0022449730955081"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_151_1","volume-title":"Sexual experience between men and boys: Exploring the pederast underground","author":"Rossman G. P.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Rossman, G. P. (1976). Sexual experience between men and boys: Exploring the pederast underground. New York, NY: Association Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_152_1","volume-title":"The best kept secret","author":"Rush F.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Rush, F. (1980). The best kept secret. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.97.4.955"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(71)90032-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v13n02_08"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6443.2008.00346.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_157_1","unstructured":"Schofield M. [\u201cG. Westwood\u201d]. (1960). A minority: A report on the life of the male homosexual in Great Britain. London England: Longmans."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_158_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Child molesters","volume":"6","author":"Schofield M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Schofield, M. (1965a, October 14). Child molesters. New Society, 6, 11\u201313.","journal-title":"New Society"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_159_1","volume-title":"Sociological aspects of homosexuality","author":"Schofield M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Schofield, M. (1965b). Sociological aspects of homosexuality. London, England: Longmans."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1035033032000152606"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_161_1","unstructured":"Sexual Exploitation of Children. Hearings before the Subcommittee on Crime of the Committee on the Judiciary House of Representatives Ninety-fifth Congress first session. (1977). Washington DC: Government Printing Office."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_162_1","volume-title":"Man to man: Gay couples in America","author":"Silverstein C.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Silverstein, C. (1981). Man to man: Gay couples in America. New York, NY: William Morrow & Company, Inc."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/dic.2005.0004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2948372"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_165_1","unstructured":"Smith J. F. (2017). Twentieth-century Canadian law psychiatry and social activism in relation to pedophiles and child sex offenders (MA thesis). University of Ottawa."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_166_1","volume-title":"The Spada report","author":"Spada J.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Spada, J. (1979). The Spada report. New York, NY: New American Library."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1981.tb01202.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_168_1","first-page":"601","article-title":"Classification of mental disorders","volume":"21","author":"Stengel E.","year":"1959","unstructured":"Stengel, E. (1959). Classification of mental disorders. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 21, 601\u2013663.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_169_1","volume-title":"DSM-III draft","author":"Task Force on Nomenclature and Statistics of the American Psychiatric Association","year":"1978","unstructured":"Task Force on Nomenclature and Statistics of the American Psychiatric Association. (1978). DSM-III draft. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-954X.1976.tb00575.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4526.525"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-194910960-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199677481.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v20n01_15"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v03n04_05"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002076405900400404"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_177_1","volume-title":"Underdogs: Eighteen victims of society","author":"Toynbee P.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Toynbee, P. (Ed.). (1961). Underdogs: Eighteen victims of society. London, UK: Weidenfeld and Nicolson."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_178_1","volume-title":"The homosexual matrix","author":"Tripp C. A.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Tripp, C. A. (1975). The homosexual matrix. New York, NY: New American Library."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_179_1","unstructured":"Tsang D. (1981). Men and boys: The Boston conference. In D. Tsang (Ed.) The age taboo: Gay male sexuality power and consent (pp. 38\u201343). Boston MA: Alyson."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shpsc.2008.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_181_1","unstructured":"Vanggaard T. (1971). Phallos: Symbol und Kult in Europa. Munich Germnay: List. (Original work published 1969)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_182_1","volume-title":"L\u2019enfant interdit. Comment la p\u00e9dophilie est devenue scandaleuse","author":"Verdrager P.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Verdrager, P. (2013). L\u2019enfant interdit. Comment la p\u00e9dophilie est devenue scandaleuse. Paris, France: Armand Colin."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bjc.a046626"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_184_1","first-page":"327","article-title":"Vorlaufige Mitteilungen \u00fcber die Darstellung eines Schemas der Geschlechtsdifferenzierungen","volume":"6","author":"Von R\u00f6mer L. S. A. M.","year":"1904","unstructured":"Von R\u00f6mer, L. S. A. M. (1904). Vorlaufige Mitteilungen \u00fcber die Darstellung eines Schemas der Geschlechtsdifferenzierungen. Jahrbuch f\u00fcr Sexuelle Zwischenstufen, 6, 327\u2013358.","journal-title":"Jahrbuch f\u00fcr Sexuelle Zwischenstufen"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306312714562103"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10612-016-9342-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13109\/9783666300554"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_188_1","volume-title":"Identity and community in the gay world","author":"Warren C. A. B.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Warren, C. A. B. (1974). Identity and community in the gay world. New York, NY: Wiley."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_189_1","volume-title":"Defence of Uranian love","author":"Warren E. P.","year":"1928","unstructured":"Warren, E. P. (1928). Defence of Uranian love (vol. 1). London, UK: Privately printed."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_190_1","volume-title":"Montreal main","author":"Waugh T.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Waugh, T., & Garrison, J. (2010). Montreal main. Vancouver, Canada: Arsenal Pulp Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/799684"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_192_1","volume-title":"Homosexuality","author":"West D. J.","year":"1968","unstructured":"West, D. J. (1968). Homosexuality. Chicago, IL: Aldine."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224497709550955"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_194_1","volume-title":"The man they called a monster: Sexual experiences between men and boys","author":"Wilson P.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wilson, P. (1981). The man they called a monster: Sexual experiences between men and boys. Sydney, Australia: Cassell."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2016.1124711"}],"container-title":["Journal of Homosexuality"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/00918369.2017.1383108","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T14:24:24Z","timestamp":1768919064000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/00918369.2017.1383108"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,23]]},"references-count":194,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/00918369.2017.1383108"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00918369.2017.1383108","relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-8369","1540-3602"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-8369","type":"print"},{"value":"1540-3602","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=wjhm20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=wjhm20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2017-10-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}