{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T03:10:49Z","timestamp":1774321849391,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behaviour & Information Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/0144929x.2019.1705393","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]],"date-time":"2019-12-24T11:37:03Z","timestamp":1577187423000},"page":"506-527","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Software developers need help too! Developing a methodology to analyse cognitive dimension-based feedback on usability"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5332-5341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chamila","family":"Wijayarathna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering and Information Technology, University of New South Wales-Canberra, ACT, Australia"},{"name":"CSIRO's Data61, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6933-0145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marthie","family":"Grobler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIRO's Data61, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nalin A. G.","family":"Arachchilage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering and Information Technology, University of New South Wales-Canberra, ACT, Australia"},{"name":"Optus La Trobe Cyber Security Research Hub, Department of Computer Science and IT, School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Acar, Y., M. Backes, S. Fahl, S. Garfinkel, D. Kim, M. L. Mazurek, and C. Stransky. 2017a. \u201cComparing the Usability of Cryptographic APIs.\u201d 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP), San Jose, CA, 154\u2013171. IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2017.52"},{"key":"CIT0002","unstructured":"Acar, Y., C. Stransky, D. Wermke, M. Mazurek, and S. Fahl. 2017b. \u201cSecurity Developer Studies With GitHub Users: Exploring a Convenience Sample.\u201d Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS), Santa Clara, CA."},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/322796.322806"},{"key":"CIT0004","volume-title":"Contextual Design: Defining Customer-centered Systems","author":"Beyer H.","year":"1997"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blackmon, M. H., P. G. Polson, M. Kitajima, and C. Lewis. 2002. \u201cCognitive Walkthrough for the Web.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Minneapolis, MN, 463\u2013470. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/503376.503459"},{"key":"CIT0006","unstructured":"Blackwell, A. F., and T. R. Green. 2000. \u201cA Cognitive Dimensions Questionnaire Optimised for Users.\u201d Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group, Cosenza, Italy, 137\u2013152."},{"key":"CIT0007","unstructured":"Blackwell, A. F., T. R. Green, and D. J. Nunn. 2000. \u201cCognitive Dimensions and Musical Notation Systems.\u201d Proceedings of International Computer Music Conference, Berlin. Citeseer."},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bobkowska, A. 2005. \u201cA Methodology of Visual Modeling Language Evaluation.\u201d International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science, Liptovsk\u00fd J\u00e1n, Slovakia, 72\u201381. Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30577-4_10"},{"issue":"5","key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.2009.123","volume":"26","author":"Bolloju N.","year":"2009","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boshernitsan, M. 2003. \u201cProgram Manipulation via Interactive Transformations.\u201d Companion of the 18th Annual ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications, Anaheim, CA, 392\u2013393. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/949344.949380"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boshernitsan, M., S. L. Graham, and M. A. Hearst. 2007. \u201cAligning Development Tools With the way Programmers Think About Code Changes.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, San Jose, CA, 567\u2013576. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/1240624.1240715"},{"key":"CIT0012","volume-title":"Transforming Qualitative Information: Thematic Analysis and Code Development","author":"Boyatzis R. E.","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0013","first-page":"543","volume":"12","author":"Cillien C.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Alternation"},{"key":"CIT0014","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2001. \u201cEvaluating a New Programming Language.\u201d 13th Workshop of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group, Poole, England, 275\u2013289."},{"key":"CIT0015","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2003a. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Abstraction Level.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2003\/11\/14\/57065.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0016","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2003b. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 learning style.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2003\/11\/24\/57079.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0017","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2003c. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Progressive Evaluation.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2003\/12\/22\/45143.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0018","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2003d. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Working Framework.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2003\/12\/03\/57112.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0019","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2003e. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Work Step Unit.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2003\/12\/22\/45142.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0020","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004a. \u201cMeasuring API Usability.\u201d Dr. Dobb's Journal Windows, S6\u2013S9."},{"key":"CIT0021","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004b. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 API Elaboration.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/02\/27\/81317.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0022","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004c. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 API Viscosity.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/03\/10\/87652.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0023","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004d. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Consistency.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/03\/17\/91626.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0024","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004e. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Domain Correspondence.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/05\/17\/133439.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0025","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004f. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Penetrability.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/02\/13\/72646.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0026","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004g. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Premature Commitment.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/01\/22\/61859.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0027","unstructured":"Clarke, S. 2004h. \u201cUsing the Cognitive Dimensions \u2013 Role Expressiveness.\u201d Accessed October 12, 2018. http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/stevencl\/archive\/2004\/04\/23\/119147.aspx."},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104"},{"key":"CIT0029","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1969"},{"key":"CIT0030","unstructured":"Cohen, M. A., F. E. Ritter, and S. R. Haynes. 2009. \u201cEvaluating Design: A Formative Evaluation of Agent Development Environments Used for Teaching Rule-Based Programming.\u201d Proceedings of the Information Systems Education Conference, Washington, DC, 1542\u20137382."},{"key":"CIT0031","unstructured":"Datta, C. 2014. \u201cProgramming Behaviour of Personal Service Robots with Application to Healthcare.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, ResearchSpace@, Auckland."},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvlc.2016.07.005"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Diprose, J. P., B. Plimmer, B. A. MacDonald, and J. G. Hosking. 2014. \u201cA Human-Centric API for Programming Socially Interactive Robots.\u201d 2014 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL\/HCC), Melbourne, Australia, 121\u2013128. IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/VLHCC.2014.6883033"},{"key":"CIT0034","unstructured":"Duignan, M. 2008. \u201cComputer Mediated Music Production: A Study of Abstraction and Activity.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, Victoria University of Wellington."},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ellis, B., J. Stylos, and B. Myers. 2007. The Factory Pattern in API Design: A Usability Evaluation.\u201d Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Software Engineering, Washington, DC, 302\u2013312. IEEE Computer Society.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2007.85"},{"key":"#cr-split#-CIT0036.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fahl, S., M. Harbach, T. Muders, L. Baumg\u00e4rtner, B. Freisleben, and M. Smith. 2012. Why Eve and Mallory Love Android: An Analysis of Android SSL","DOI":"10.1145\/2382196.2382205"},{"key":"#cr-split#-CIT0036.2","unstructured":"(in) Security.\" Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Raleigh, USA, 50-61. ACM."},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fahl, S., M. Harbach, H. Perl, M. Koetter, and M. Smith. 2013. \u201cRethinking SSL Development in an Appified World.\u201d Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer & Communications Security, Berlin, Germany, 49\u201360. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/2508859.2516655"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985925"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.02.041","volume":"140","author":"Graziotin D.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"CIT0040","unstructured":"Green, T. R. 1989. \u201cCognitive Dimensions of Notations.\u201d People and computers V, 443\u2013460."},{"key":"CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jvlc.1996.0009"},{"key":"CIT0042","volume-title":"Survey Methodology","volume":"561","author":"Groves R. M.","year":"2011"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2012.33"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hsu, H., and P. A. Lachenbruch. 2007. \u201cPaired t Test.\u201d Wiley Encyclopedia of Clinical Trials, 1\u20133.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780471462422.eoct969"},{"key":"CIT0045","volume-title":"Software Engineering-product Quality-part 3: Internal Metrics","author":"ISO 9126-3","year":"2003"},{"key":"CIT0046","volume-title":"Software Engineering-Product Quality-part 4:-quality in Use Metrics","author":"ISO 9126-4","year":"2004"},{"key":"CIT0047","unstructured":"Kadoda, G. 2000. \u201cA Cognitive Dimensions View of the Differences Between Designers and Users of Theorem Proving Assistants.\u201d Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Workshop of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group, Cosenza, Italy."},{"key":"CIT0048","unstructured":"Kadoda, G., R. Stone, and D. Diaper. 1999. \u201cDesirable Features of Educational Theorem Provers? A Cognitive Dimensions Viewpoint.\u201d Proceedings of Psychology of Programming Interest Group conference, Leeds, UK."},{"key":"CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karat, C.M., R. Campbell, and T. Fiegel. 1992. \u201cComparison of Empirical Testing and Walkthrough Methods in User Interface Evaluation.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Monterey, CA, 397\u2013404. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/142750.142873"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khazaei, B., and E. Triffitt. 2002. \u201cApplying Cognitive Dimensions to Evaluate and Improve the Usability of Z Formalism.\u201d Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, Ischia, Italy, 571\u2013577. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/568760.568861"},{"key":"CIT0051","unstructured":"Kitchenham, B. 2007. \u201cGuidelines for Performing Systematic Literature Reviews in Software Engineering.\u201d Technical Report, Keele University and University of Durham."},{"key":"CIT0052","unstructured":"Kollet, Y., and T. J. Smedley. 2004. Message-Flow Programming in PdaGraph.\u201d 2004 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human Centric Computing, Rome, Italy, 229\u2013232. IEEE."},{"key":"CIT0053","unstructured":"Korf, R. 2003. \u201cCOBrA-A Concept Ontology Browser for Anatomy.\u201d Technical Report, Informatics Report EDI-INF-IM030022."},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/13.6.522"},{"issue":"3","key":"CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1109\/52.676963","volume":"15","author":"McLellan S. G.","year":"1998","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2017.12.010"},{"key":"CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nielsen, J. 1992. \u201cFinding Usability Problems Through Heuristic Evaluation.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Monterey, CA, 373\u2013380. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/142750.142834"},{"key":"CIT0058","volume-title":"Usability Engineering","author":"Nielsen J.","year":"1994"},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/259963.260531"},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nielsen, J., and R. Molich. 1990. \u201cHeuristic Evaluation of User Interfaces.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Seattle, WA, 249\u2013256. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/97243.97281"},{"issue":"10","key":"CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1145\/1932682.1869529","volume":"45","author":"Ossher H.","year":"2010","journal-title":"ACM Sigplan Notices"},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11219-015-9294-2"},{"key":"CIT0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petrie, H., and C. Power. 2012. \u201cWhat do Users Really Care About? A Comparison of Usability Problems Found by Users and Experts on Highly Interactive Websites.\u201d Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Austin, TX, 2107\u20132116. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/2207676.2208363"},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piccioni, M., C. A. Furia, and B. Meyer. 2013. \u201cAn Empirical Study of API Usability.\u201d 2013 ACM\/IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement, Baltimore, MD, 5\u201314. IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/ESEM.2013.14"},{"key":"CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7373(92)90039-N"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.17011\/ht\/urn.200804151351","volume":"4","author":"Razali R.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Human Technology: An Interdisciplinary Journal on Humans in ICT Environments"},{"key":"CIT0067","unstructured":"Razali, R., C. Snook, M. Poppleton, P. Garratt, and R. Walters. 2007. \u201cUsability Assessment of a UML-Based Formal Modelling Method.\u201d 19th Annual Psychology of Programming Workshop (PPIG\u201907), 56\u201371."},{"key":"CIT0068","unstructured":"Redmiles, E. M., Y. Acar, S. Fahl, and M. L. Mazurek. 2017. \u201cA Summary of Survey Methodology Best Practices for Security and Privacy Researchers.\u201d Technical Report, University of Maryland."},{"key":"CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2015.01.009"},{"key":"CIT0070","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327590ijhc0903_2"},{"key":"CIT0071","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2333709"},{"key":"CIT0072","volume-title":"Statistical Methods","author":"Snedecor G. W.","year":"1989","edition":"8"},{"key":"CIT0073","unstructured":"StackOverflow. 2019. \u201cDeveloper Survey Results 2019.\u201d Accessed July 17, 2019. https:\/\/insights.stackoverflow.com\/survey\/2019."},{"key":"CIT0074","unstructured":"Stead, A. 2011. \u201cUser-configurable Machine Vision for Mobiles.\u201d Proceedings of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group, York, UK."},{"key":"CIT0075","unstructured":"Stead, A., A. F. Blackwell, and S. Aaron. 2012. \u201cGraphic Score Grammars for End-Users.\u201d New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Ann Arbor, MI."},{"key":"CIT0076","volume-title":"Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory","author":"Strauss A.","year":"1998"},{"key":"CIT0077","unstructured":"Stylos, J. 2009. \u201cMaking APIs More Usable With Improved API Designs, Documentation and Tools.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, Carnegie Mellon University."},{"key":"CIT0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stylos, J., and S. Clarke. 2007. \u201cUsability Implications of Requiring Parameters in Objects' Constructors.\u201d Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Software Engineering, Minneapolis, MN, 529\u2013539. IEEE Computer Society.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2007.92"},{"key":"CIT0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stylos, J., B. Graf, D. K. Busse, C. Ziegler, R. Ehret, and J. Karstens. 2008. \u201cA Case Study of API Redesign for Improved Usability.\u201d IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing, 2008. Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, 189\u2013192. IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/VLHCC.2008.4639083"},{"key":"CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stylos, J., and B. A. Myers. 2008. \u201cThe Implications of Method Placement on API Learnability.\u201d Proceedings of the 16th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Foundations of Software Engineering, Atlanta, GA, 105\u2013112. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/1453101.1453117"},{"key":"CIT0081","unstructured":"Teitelbaum, A. 2006. \u201cArts' Codes: A New Methodology for the Development of Real-Time Embedded Applications for Control Systems.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, RMIT University."},{"key":"CIT0082","unstructured":"Tukiainen, M. 2001. \u201cEvaluation of the cognitive Dimensions Questionnaire and Some Thoughts About the Cognitive Dimensions of Spreadsheet Calculation.\u201d Proceedings of the 13th Workshop of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group, Poole, UK, 291\u2013301."},{"key":"CIT0083","unstructured":"Vinni, M. 2012. \u201cCognitive Dimensions in Software Development.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, Joensuu School of Computing."},{"key":"CIT0084","unstructured":"Weinstein, M. 2019. \u201cTAMS Analyzer.\u201d Accessed February 28, 2019. http:\/\/tamsys.sourceforge.net\/."},{"key":"CIT0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wijayarathna, C., and N. A. G. Arachchilage. 2018. \u201cA Methodology to Evaluate the Usability of Security APIs.\u201d 9th IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation for Sustainability, Colombo, Sri Lanka.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIAFS.2018.8913353"},{"key":"CIT0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wijayarathna, C., and N. A. Arachchilage. 2019. \u201cAn Empirical Usability Analysis of the Google Authentication API.\u201d Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2019. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/3319008.3319350"},{"key":"CIT0087","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2019.07.007"},{"key":"CIT0088","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2018.09.007"},{"key":"CIT0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wijayarathna, C., N. A. Arachchilage, and J. Slay. 2017. \u201cA Generic Cognitive Dimensions Questionnaire to Evaluate the Usability of Security APIs.\u201d International Conference on Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, Vancouver, Canada, 160\u2013173. Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-58460-7_11"},{"key":"CIT0090","unstructured":"Wingrave, C. A. 2005. \u201cA Reflection Inspired and Language Derived Formalism for Overcoming 3D Interface Design Complexity.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University."},{"key":"CIT0091","unstructured":"Wingrave, C. A. 2008. Concept-Oriented Design in Chasm: Conversational Domain Language Inspired 3D User Interface Design and Development.\u201d Ph.D. thesis, Virginia Tech."},{"key":"CIT0092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wohlin, C. 2014. \u201cGuidelines for Snowballing in Systematic Literature Studies and a Replication in Software Engineering.\u201d Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering, London, UK, 38. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/2601248.2601268"},{"key":"CIT0093","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29044-2"}],"container-title":["Behaviour & Information Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/0144929X.2019.1705393","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,22]],"date-time":"2021-05-22T20:53:42Z","timestamp":1621716822000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/0144929X.2019.1705393"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/0144929X.2019.1705393"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0144929x.2019.1705393","relation":{},"ISSN":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0144-929X","type":"print"},{"value":"1362-3001","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tbit20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tbit20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2019-06-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-12-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-12-24","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}