{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T14:47:05Z","timestamp":1770475625864,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"8","funder":[{"name":"the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea","award":["NRF-2021S1A5C2A02088387"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2021S1A5C2A02088387"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behaviour &amp; Information Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/0144929x.2023.2222192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]],"date-time":"2023-06-12T09:08:36Z","timestamp":1686560916000},"page":"1596-1613","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Liked and shared tweets during the pandemic: the relationship between intrinsic message features and (mis)information engagement"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Jiyoung","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sungkyunkwan University","place":["Seoul, Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Youllee","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Denver","place":["Denver, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Kentucky","place":["Lexington, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.5.1.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2012.0265"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","unstructured":"Andrews T. M. 2020 May 1. \u201cWhy Dangerous Conspiracy Theories about the Virus Spread so Fast \u2014 and How they can be Stopped.\u201d The Washington Post. https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2020\/05\/01\/5g-conspiracy-theory-coronavirus-misinformation\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","unstructured":"Aschwanden C. 2020 September 11. \u201cUncertainty Fuels Anxiety Causing Your Mind to Conjure Up Scary Scenarios. The Pandemic can Magnify the Angst.\u201d The Washington Post. https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/health\/covid-anxiety-how-to-cope-uncertainty\/2020\/09\/11\/fae65832-d1b2-11ea-8d32-1ebf4e9d8e0d_story.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/109019817400200407"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcps.2014.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1509\/jmr.10.0353"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/135910710X485826"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","unstructured":"Blanding D. and D. Solomon. 2020 March 30. \u201cThe Coronavirus Pandemic is Fueling Fear and Hate Across America.\u201d Center for American Progress. https:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/issues\/race\/news\/2020\/03\/30\/482407\/coronavirus-pandemic-fueling-fear-hate-across-america\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.37016\/mr-2020-026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","volume-title":"A Theory of Psychological Reactance","author":"Brehm J. W.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Brehm, J. W. 1966. A Theory of Psychological Reactance. Oxford, England: Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139013567"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","unstructured":"Capatides C. 2020 March 9. \u201cCoronavirus Cannot be Cured by Drinking Bleach or Snorting Cocaine Despite Social Media Rumors.\u201d CBS News. https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/coronavirus-drinking-bleach-cocaine-false-rumors-social-media\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15213269.2014.941112"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013965"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Health Behavior and Health Education","author":"Champion V.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Champion, V., and C. S. Skinner. 2008. \u201cThe Health Belief Model.\u201d In Health Behavior and Health Education, edited by K. Glanz, B. Rimer, and K. Viswanath, 4th ed., 45\u201365. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.","edition":"4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2022.113463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/11515"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.16865"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.58.6.1015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.05.046"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003085140"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15332861.2020.1848060"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/info12010038"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11503-000"},{"issue":"20","key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","first-page":"1745","article-title":"Big Data, big Questions| Working Within a Black box: Transparency in the Collection and Production of big Twitter Data","volume":"8","author":"Driscoll K.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Driscoll, K., and S. Walker. 2014. \u201cBig Data, big Questions| Working Within a Black box: Transparency in the Collection and Production of big Twitter Data.\u201d International Journal of Communication 8 (20): 1745\u20131764.","journal-title":"International Journal of Communication"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.4.967"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj-cs.26"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2015.2158"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Anger Contributes to the Spread of COVID-19 Misinformation","volume":"1","author":"Han J.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Han, J., M. Cha, and W. Lee. 2020. \u201cAnger Contributes to the Spread of COVID-19 Misinformation.\u201d Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review 1: 3.","journal-title":"Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(02)00313-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1075547020950735"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08838151.2015.1127248"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2020.1847437"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcom.12160"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21670811.2020.1811742"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21670811.2020.1811742"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2021.0270"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pubrev.2017.02.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102390"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650213514599"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195069945.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2021.1996920"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2015.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OIR-03-2021-0121"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13669877.2020.1738530"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","first-page":"623","volume-title":"Proceedings of the international AAAI conference on Web and social media","author":"Levordashka A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Levordashka, A., S. Utz, and R. Ambros. 2016. What\u2019s in a Like? Motivations for Pressing the Like Button. In Proceedings of the international AAAI conference on Web and social media (Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 623\u2013626)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tele.2016.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.2002.tb00826.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-021-01056-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tele.2018.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41235-020-00252-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","volume-title":"The Oxford Companion to the English Language","author":"McArthur T.","year":"1992","unstructured":"McArthur, T. 1992. The Oxford Companion to the English Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v8i1.14541"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","first-page":"463","article-title":"The Influence of Social Norms in Consumer Decision Making: A Meta-Analysis","volume":"37","author":"Melnyk V.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Melnyk, V., E. van Herpen, and H. Trijp. 2010. \u201cThe Influence of Social Norms in Consumer Decision Making: A Meta-Analysis.\u201d ACR North American Advances 37: 463\u2013464.","journal-title":"ACR North American Advances"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pubrev.2015.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.07.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2014.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2885.1999.tb00172.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2885.2003.tb00292.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511571299"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699014538827"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2015.1058435"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JPBM-12-2018-2179"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","author":"Pennebaker J. W.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pennebaker, J. W., R. L. Boyd, K. Jordan, and K. Blackburn. 2015. The Development and Psychometric Properties of LIWC2015.","journal-title":"The Development and Psychometric Properties of LIWC2015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsas.2002.s14.164"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","unstructured":"Rainie H. J. Q. Anderson and J. Albright. 2017. \u201cThe Future Of Free Speech Trolls Anonymity and Fake News Online.\u201d Pew Research Center. https:\/\/www.pewinternet.org\/2017\/03\/29\/the-futureof-free-speech-trolls-anonymity-and-fake-news-online\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1754073908097189"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","unstructured":"Roesslein J. 2020. \u201cTweepy documentation.\u2019\u2019 http:\/\/docs.tweepy.org\/en\/latest\/."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","first-page":"280","article-title":"What do Stakeholders Like on Facebook? Examining Public Reactions to Nonprofit Organizations\u2019","volume":"26","author":"Saxton G. D.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saxton, G. D., and R. D. Waters. 2014. \u201cWhat do Stakeholders Like on Facebook? Examining Public Reactions to Nonprofit Organizations\u2019.\u201d informational, Promotional, and Community-Building Messages. Journal of Public Relations Research 26 (3): 280\u2013299. .","journal-title":"informational, Promotional, and Community-Building Messages. Journal of Public Relations Research"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2005.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.48.4.813"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2885.2010.01368.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00027642211003153"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2022.107439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444800002004002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016960"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2753\/MIS0742-1222290408"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2329488418796631"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0039729"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2053951719843310"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018963"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1057-7408(07)70013-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12790"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2016.1203973"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-017-9661-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pops.12554"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aap9559"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2006.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.12.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112552"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.908999"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/32814"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_97_1","first-page":"3826","article-title":"Appealing to the Heart: How Social Media Communication Characteristics Affect Users\u2019 Liking Behavior During the Manchester Terrorist Attack","volume":"13","author":"Zhao X.","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhao, X., and M. M. Zhan. 2019. \u201cAppealing to the Heart: How Social Media Communication Characteristics Affect Users\u2019 Liking Behavior During the Manchester Terrorist Attack.\u201d International Journal of Communication 13: 3826\u20133847.","journal-title":"International Journal of Communication"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10510974.2021.1917437"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764216657382"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0150989"}],"container-title":["Behaviour &amp; Information Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/0144929X.2023.2222192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T19:04:11Z","timestamp":1770404651000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/0144929X.2023.2222192"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]]},"references-count":100,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/0144929X.2023.2222192"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0144929x.2023.2222192","relation":{},"ISSN":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0144-929X","type":"print"},{"value":"1362-3001","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tbit20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=tbit20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2022-09-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-20","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-06-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}