{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T14:15:24Z","timestamp":1770473724469,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Information Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/01972240309489","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,18]],"date-time":"2003-09-18T22:46:11Z","timestamp":1063925171000},"page":"287-295","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Geo-Policy Barriers and Rural Internet Access: The Regulatory Role in Constructing the Digital Divide"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Kyle","family":"Nicholas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"301","reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greenstein, Shane. 1998. Universal Service in the Digital Age: The commercialization and geography of U.S. Internet access. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 6453. (www.nber.org. papers\/w6453)","DOI":"10.3386\/w6453"},{"key":"CIT0002","volume-title":"The evolution of universal service in Texas","author":"Horrigan John","year":"1995"},{"key":"CIT0003","unstructured":"National Telecommunications and Information Administration. 2000. Falling through the Net. Available online at http:\/\/www.ntia.doc. gov\/ntiahome\/fttn00\/contents00.html."},{"key":"CIT0004","volume-title":"State universal service funding and policy: An overview and survey","author":"Rosenberg Edwin","year":"1998"},{"key":"CIT0005","unstructured":"Rosenberg et\u00a0al. 1998 or the Benton Policy & Practice initiative, \"The New Definition of Universal Service,\" online at http:\/\/www.benton.org\/Updates\/summary.html#admin"},{"key":"CIT0006","unstructured":"Carey, James. 1989. Communication as culture. Boston: Unwin Hyman. Gladwell, Malcolm. 1999. Clicks and mortar. New Yorker, August.Available online at http:\/\/www.gladwell.com\/1999\/1999-12-06-aclicks.htm."}],"container-title":["The Information Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/01972240309489","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,10]],"date-time":"2018-03-10T08:47:18Z","timestamp":1520671638000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/01972240309489"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/01972240309489"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01972240309489","relation":{},"ISSN":["0197-2243","1087-6537"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0197-2243","type":"print"},{"value":"1087-6537","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}}}