{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T17:20:03Z","timestamp":1776705603876,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Association for Information Systems","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Information Technology for Development"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,3]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/02681102.2020.1841714","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]],"date-time":"2020-11-10T20:46:01Z","timestamp":1605041161000},"page":"470-498","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Food subsidy distribution system through Blockchain technology: a value focused thinking approach for prototype development"],"prefix":"10.17705","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Rohan Sanjay","family":"Pawar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Morgan Stanley, Mumbai, India"}]},{"given":"Sarah Ashok","family":"Sonje","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Amazon Development Centre, Hyderabad, India"}]},{"given":"Shekhar","family":"Shukla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty, Information Management Area, S.P. Jain Institute of Management and Research, Mumbai, India"}]}],"member":"7521","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","unstructured":"Ahluwalia, M. S. (2005).\n                      Performance evaluation of targeted public distribution system (TPDS)\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650202300421"},{"key":"CIT0003","unstructured":"Anderson, P. (1988).\n                      Food subsidies in developing countries\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Androulaki, E., Barger, A., Bortnikov, V., Cachin, C., Christidis, K., De Caro, A., Enyeart, D., Ferris, C., Laventman, G., Manevich, Y., Muralidharan, S., Murthy, C., Nguyen, B., Sethi, M., Singh, G., Smith, K., Sorniotti, A., Stathakopoulou, C., Vukoli\u0107, M.\u2009\u2026\u2009Yellick, J. (2018). Hyperledger fabric: A distributed operating system for permissioned Blockchains.\n                      Proceedings of the Thirteenth EuroSys Conference\n                      , 30:1\u201330: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3190508.3190538","DOI":"10.1145\/3190508.3190538"},{"key":"CIT0005","unstructured":"Aussenberg, R. A. (2018).\n                      Errors and fraud in the supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP)\n                      . 64."},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-9323-8_24"},{"key":"CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2870644"},{"key":"CIT0008","unstructured":"Castro, M. & Liskov, B. (1999).\n                      Proceedings of the third symposium on operating systems design and implementation, February 22\u201325, 1999, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA\n                      . USENIX Technical Program."},{"key":"CIT0009","volume-title":"Arbitrage and corruption in food subsidy programs: Evidence from India\u2019s public distribution system","author":"Chakrabarti S.","year":"2016"},{"key":"CIT0010","unstructured":"Cheung, A. S. Y. (2018).\n                      Data privacy considerations for Blockchain technology\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rfs\/hhz007"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodpol.2010.01.004"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbankfin.2013.08.017"},{"key":"CIT0014","unstructured":"Devereux, S., Eide, W. B., Hoddinott, J., Lustig, N. & Subbarao, K. (2012).\n                      HLPE project team members\n                      ,\n                      100\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0015","unstructured":"Dhillon, G., Carter, L. & Abed, J. (2016).\n                      Defining objectives for securing the internet of things: A value-focused thinking approach\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4842-3081-7_10"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-65052-4_1"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2017.2781227"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., Jurdak, R. & Gauravaram, P. (2017). Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home.\n                      2017 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)\n                      , 618\u2013623.","DOI":"10.1109\/PERCOMW.2017.7917634"},{"key":"CIT0020","unstructured":"Ekblaw, A., Azaria, A., Halamka, J. D. & Lippman, A. (2016).\n                      A case study for Blockchain in healthcare: \u201cMedRec\u201d prototype for electronic health records and medical research data\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0021","unstructured":"FAO, U. (2010).\n                      Policies for the effective management of food price swings in Africa\n                      . http:\/\/www.fao.org\/docs\/up\/easypol\/826\/imprvng_access_fd_prce_swngs_214en.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2018.08.011"},{"key":"CIT0023","unstructured":"Galvin, D. (2017). IBM and Walmart: Blockchain for food safety.\n                      PowerPoint Presentation\n                      ."},{"key":"CIT0024","unstructured":"Grech, A. & Camilleri, A. F. (2017).\n                      Blockchain in education\n                      . Pedocs. http:\/\/nbn-resolving.de\/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-150132"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-38424-3_32"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hao, Y., Li, Y., Dong, X., Fang, L. & Chen, P. (2018). Performance analysis of consensus algorithm in private Blockchain. 2018\n                      IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)\n                      , 280\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IVS.2018.8500557","DOI":"10.1109\/IVS.2018.8500557"},{"key":"CIT0027","unstructured":"Herring, R. (2015).\n                      Food, politics, and society: Vol. I\n                      . http:\/\/www.agrifs.ir\/sites\/default\/files\/The%20Oxford%20Handbook%20of%20Food,%20Politics,%20and%20Society%20%7BRonald%20J.%20Herring%7D%20%5B9780195397772%5D.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2019.02.005"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"International Food Policy Research Institute. (2013).\n                      2012 Global food policy report\n                      . International Food Policy Research Institute. http:\/\/www.ifpri.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/gfpr2012.pdf","DOI":"10.2499\/9780896295537"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2019.05.023"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1539-6924.2010.01472.x"},{"key":"CIT0032","volume-title":"Value-focused thinking","author":"Keeney R. L.","year":"1992"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(96)00004-5"},{"key":"CIT0034","volume-title":"Value-focused thinking: A path to creative decisionmaking","author":"Keeney R. L.","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/risa.12016"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.1060.0328"},{"issue":"6","key":"CIT0037","first-page":"77","volume":"9","author":"Kim K.-H.","year":"2018","journal-title":"\uc0b0\uacbd\uc5f0\uad6c\ub17c\uc9d1 (IJIDB)"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kotwal, A. (2014).\n                      The Oxford Handbook of food, politics, and society \u2013 Google Books\n                      . https:\/\/books.google.co.in\/books?hl=en&lr=&id=NDzKBQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA301&dq=Kotwal,+Ashok,+Bharat,+Ramaswami.+2014.+Delivering+Food+Subsidy:+The+State+and+the+Market.+The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Food,+Politics,+and+Society,+no.+September:+301&ots=XJxecNY4VT&sig=rCVkPN_w-KcJryPMkGUoyIE-1Q4#v=onepage&q&f=false","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780195397772.013.014"},{"key":"CIT0039","first-page":"1","volume":"50","author":"Krzyzanowski K.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Food Distribution Research"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MITP.2018.021921645"},{"key":"CIT0041","unstructured":"Liu, Y. (2014).\n                      Empirical analysis of China\u2019s direct food subsidy policy based on DEA model: A case study of direct food subsidy policy in Shandong Province\n                      . Asian Agricultural Research. https:\/\/ageconsearch.umn.edu\/record\/188207"},{"key":"CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.07.029"},{"key":"CIT0043","author":"Makhdoom I.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Network and Computer Applications"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su10093149"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2012.11.021"},{"key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2907658"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0101-74382013000100005"},{"key":"CIT0048","unstructured":"Nakamoto, S. (2008).\n                      Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system\n                      . http:\/\/bitcoin.org\/bitcoin.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0049","unstructured":"Oliveira, V., Prell, M., Tiehen, L. & Smallwood, D. (2018).\n                      Design issues in USDA\u2019s supplemental nutrition assistance program: Looking ahead by looking back\n                      . 80."},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40558-020-00180-4"},{"key":"CIT0051","unstructured":"Parnell, G. & Loerch, A. (2003).\n                      Value-focused thinking\n                      . https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/2817001\/Value-Focused_Thinking"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-9192(91)90044-K"},{"key":"CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5711\/morj.13.3.19"},{"key":"CIT0054","unstructured":"Ray, I. A. (2011).\n                      Role and effectiveness of public distribution system in assuring food security in India: An appraisal\n                      . 15."},{"key":"CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8691.2011.00602.x"},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IMDS-03-2017-0122"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0057","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"Smith K.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Information Systems Security and Privacy"},{"key":"CIT0058","unstructured":"Swaminathan, M. & Rahmanian, M. (2012).\n                      Social protection for food security\n                      . http:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/a-me422e.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0059","unstructured":"Swan, M. (2018).\n                      Integrated supply chain ledgers to free $3.9 trillion in Capital?\n                      4."},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/issr.12168"},{"key":"CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-05764-0_18"},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJWGS.2018.10016848"},{"key":"CIT0063","unstructured":"World Bank. (2018).\n                      The state of social safety nets\n                      . 189."},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11390-018-1839-y"},{"key":"CIT0065","unstructured":"Zhou, Z.Y. & Gandhi, V. P. (2000).\n                      public food distribution system and food security of the poor: The Indian and Chinese experience compared\n                      . AgEcon Search. https:\/\/ageconsearch.umn.edu\/record\/123746"}],"container-title":["Information Technology for Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/02681102.2020.1841714","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T16:28:08Z","timestamp":1776702488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/02681102.2020.1841714"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/02681102.2020.1841714"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02681102.2020.1841714","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-1102","1554-0170"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-1102","type":"print"},{"value":"1554-0170","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=titd20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=titd20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2020-11-10","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}