{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T18:10:11Z","timestamp":1782843011020,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["British Journal of Neurosurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2024.2376647","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,13]],"date-time":"2024-07-13T02:55:58Z","timestamp":1720839358000},"page":"675-683","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Radiological cervical foraminal stenosis severity and morphology as a predictor of pre-operative function and functional surgical outcome"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"James","family":"Meacock","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Smedley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priyank","family":"Sinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Igra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Macmullen-Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Jayne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Academic Surgery, University of Leeds, St James\u2019s University Hospital","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Stocken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leeds Institute of Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart","family":"Currie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Thomson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","place":["Leeds, UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200210000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0000000000000099"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.1.FOCUS09305"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11420-011-9218-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp043887"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.73.suppl_1.i34"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0000000000000628"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_1","first-page":"229","article-title":"Degenerative narrowing of the cervical spine neural foramina: evaluation with high-resolution 3DFT gradient-echo MR imaging","volume":"12","author":"Yousem DM","year":"1991","unstructured":"Yousem DM, Atlas SW, Goldberg HI, Grossman RI. Degenerative narrowing of the cervical spine neural foramina: evaluation with high-resolution 3DFT gradient-echo MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1991;12:229\u201336.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.71.841.9534693"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20120515"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2015.16.6.1294"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0284185114537929"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.10.SPINE17821"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_1","unstructured":"Fakhoury J Dowling TJ. Cervical degenerative disc disease. 2023 Aug 14. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2192568217699190"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199704150-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000201241.90914.22"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2009.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3181ec98e6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_1","first-page":"18","article-title":"Cervical radiculopathy: a systematic review on treatment by spinal manipulation and measurement with the neck disability index","volume":"56","author":"Rodine RJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rodine RJ, Vernon H. Cervical radiculopathy: a systematic review on treatment by spinal manipulation and measurement with the neck disability index. J Can Chiropr Assoc 2012;56:18\u201328.","journal-title":"J Can Chiropr Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200301010-00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2007.08.126"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/78.9.951"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"Using the neck disability index to make decisions concerning individual patients","author":"Stratford PW.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Stratford PW. Using the neck disability index to make decisions concerning individual patients. Physiother Can 1999;107\u201319. https:\/\/cir.nii.ac.jp\/crid\/1570854176244540160","journal-title":"Physiother Can"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1998.27.5.331"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-020-02596-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0115734056266400231106054026"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_1","volume-title":"The epidemiology of chronic rheumatism: atlas of standard radiographs of arthritis","author":"Ball JR","unstructured":"Ball JR, Jeffrey MR, Kellgren JH. The epidemiology of chronic rheumatism: atlas of standard radiographs of arthritis. United Kingdom: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1963."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-022-03988-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-022-01550-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_32_1","unstructured":"Doyle DJ Hendrix JM Garmon EH. American society of anesthesiologists classification. 2023 Aug 17. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.2.SPINE08721"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2491-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2004.19.1.101"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1993.79.1.0084"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-017-1847-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2016.10.2.231"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0368-2242(56)80030-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_40_1","first-page":"241","article-title":"Oblique radiographs compared favorably with computed tomography images in assessing cervical foraminal area","volume":"40","author":"Miller CP","year":"2011","unstructured":"Miller CP, Sabino J, Bible JE, Whang PG, Grauer JN. Oblique radiographs compared favorably with computed tomography images in assessing cervical foraminal area. Am J Orthop 2011;40:241\u20135.","journal-title":"Am J Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200301150-00013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2967\/jnmt.107.044826"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_669_2022"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31817df78e"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e31813c0e59"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_46_1","first-page":"327","article-title":"MRI images at a 45-degree angle through the cervical neural foramina: a technique for improved visualization","volume":"9","author":"Goodman BS","year":"2006","unstructured":"Goodman BS, Geffen JF, Mallempati S, Noble BR. MRI images at a 45-degree angle through the cervical neural foramina: a technique for improved visualization. Pain Physician 2006;9:327\u201332.","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0612-8205"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_48_1","first-page":"356","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging of cerebral white matter: a pictorial review of physics, fiber tract anatomy, and tumor imaging patterns","volume":"25","author":"Jellison BJ","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jellison BJ, Field AS, Medow J, Lazar M, Salamat MS, Alexander AL. Diffusion tensor imaging of cerebral white matter: a pictorial review of physics, fiber tract anatomy, and tumor imaging patterns. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2004;25:356\u201369.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.02.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2023.2267119"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/02688697.2024.2376647","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T14:34:11Z","timestamp":1758638051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/02688697.2024.2376647"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/02688697.2024.2376647"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02688697.2024.2376647","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-8697","1360-046X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-8697","type":"print"},{"value":"1360-046X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ibjn20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ibjn20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2024-02-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-05-28","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-02","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}