{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T19:55:04Z","timestamp":1792785304914,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":111,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"7","funder":[{"name":"Gr\u00fcnenthal GmbH"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Current Medical Research and Opinion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/03007995.2018.1449738","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,7]],"date-time":"2018-03-07T10:32:05Z","timestamp":1520418725000},"page":"1169-1178","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Pain chronification: what should a non-pain medicine specialist know?"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Bart","family":"Morlion","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leuven Centre for Algology &amp; Pain Management, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Belgium;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Flaminia","family":"Coluzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies Unit of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominic","family":"Aldington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Hampshire County Hospital, Winchester, UK;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Kocot-Kepska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pain Research and Treatment, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krak\u00f3w, Poland;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Pergolizzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Pain Initiative, Golden, CO, USA and Naples Anesthesia and Pain Associates, Naples, FL, USA;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Cristina","family":"Mangas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital de Santo Andr\u00e9, Leiria, Portugal;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karsten","family":"Ahlbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Capio St G\u00f6rans Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eija","family":"Kalso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Clinic, Departments of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care, and Pain Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(00)00361-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/cki033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7556\/jaoa.2013.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S41883"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e3181e74ede"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health. The Role of Opioids in the Treatment of Chronic Pain: Final Report. September 2014. Available at: https:\/\/prevention.nih.gov\/docs\/programs\/p2p\/ODPPainPanelStatementFinal_10-02-14.pdf [Last accessed 18 December 2017]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-2775"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","first-page":"99","article-title":"Attitudes of primary care practitioners in managing chronic pain patients prescribed opioids for pain: a prospective longitudinal controlled trial","volume":"17","author":"Jamison RN","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jamison RN, Scanlan E, Matthews ML, et\u00a0al. Attitudes of primary care practitioners in managing chronic pain patients prescribed opioids for pain: a prospective longitudinal controlled trial. Pain Med 2016;17:99-113","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2008.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3111\/13696998.2010.529379"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3111\/13696998.2010.516709"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3111\/13696998.2011.604369"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3111\/13696998.2012.716383"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000641"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2012.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2011.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)03313-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2110-5820-2-36"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000160"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","first-page":"S1","article-title":"Classification of chronic pain. Descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definitions of pain terms. Prepared by the International Association for the Study of Pain, Subcommittee on Taxonomy","volume":"3","author":"International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP)","year":"1986","unstructured":"International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP). Classification of chronic pain. Descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definitions of pain terms. Prepared by the International Association for the Study of Pain, Subcommittee on Taxonomy. Pain Suppl 1986;3:S1-S226","journal-title":"Pain Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000613"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01187.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2013.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0149306"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Advancing Pain Research Care and Education. Relieving Pain in America: a Blueprint for Transforming Prevention Care Education and Research. The National Academies Collection: reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US) 2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","first-page":"197","article-title":"[Criteria for chronification of diseases of the musculoskeletal system]. [Article in German]","volume":"56","author":"Barth J","year":"1994","unstructured":"Barth J, H\u00e4rter M. [Criteria for chronification of diseases of the musculoskeletal system]. [Article in German]. Gesundheitswesen 1994;56:197-203","journal-title":"Gesundheitswesen"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","first-page":"395","article-title":"[Chronification process of backache]. [Article in German]","volume":"51","author":"Basler HD.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Basler HD. [Chronification process of backache]. [Article in German]. Ther Umsch 1994;51:395-402","journal-title":"Ther Umsch"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199412150-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","unstructured":"English Oxford Living Dictionaries. Available at: https:\/\/en.oxforddictionaries.com\/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&filter=dictionary&qu-ery=chronification [Last accessed 5 December 2017]"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.133.4.581"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2016.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.1191"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200115010-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1568007043336716"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(02)00009-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-140-8-200404200-00010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2013.01.067"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SPC.0000000000000055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen088"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI45178"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2012.03.050"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000689"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","first-page":"1672","article-title":"From acute to chronic pain: tapentadol in the progressive stages of this disease entity","volume":"21","author":"Coluzzi F","year":"2017","unstructured":"Coluzzi F, Fornasari D, Pergolizzi J, et\u00a0al. From acute to chronic pain: tapentadol in the progressive stages of this disease entity. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2017;21:1672-83","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eujps.2011.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2016.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0b013e32834a1079"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/106698111X13129729551903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1140"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd4334"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2009.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.09.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.288.5472.1765"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2006.12.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2007.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-007-0760-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-015-0480-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2541-04.2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5280-10.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2015.04.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0098-07.2007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2012.01.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/205985"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5541-09.2010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34385"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrrheum.2014.47"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aww100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034516638027"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32836336ad"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt211"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2016.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2015.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68700-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/ern.09.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-009-0003-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/935194"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15360288.2013.817499"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_1","first-page":"S3","article-title":"How best to prevent acute pain from becoming chronic?","volume":"62","author":"Clark MR.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Clark MR. How best to prevent acute pain from becoming chronic? J Fam Pract 2013;62:S3-S9","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2012.01488.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2012.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/gm416"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.03.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000574"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.0000000000000002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2016.05.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3628"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000858"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2013.810615"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2012.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2014.07.2784"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2015.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_94_1","first-page":"CD008307","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for the prevention of chronic pain after surgery in adults","volume":"7","author":"Chaparro LE","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chaparro LE, Smith SA, Moore RA, et\u00a0al. Pharmacotherapy for the prevention of chronic pain after surgery in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;7:CD008307","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03007995.2017.1298521"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2010.534446"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2015.1072088"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.115.231670"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaf8935"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2014.05.130311"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_101_1","first-page":"1413","article-title":"Pain psychology and the biopsychosocial model of pain treatment: ethical imperatives and social responsibility","volume":"18","author":"Darnall BD","year":"2017","unstructured":"Darnall BD, Carr DB, Schatman ME. Pain psychology and the biopsychosocial model of pain treatment: ethical imperatives and social responsibility. Pain Med 2017;18:1413-15","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-200702000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_103_1","first-page":"532","article-title":"When race matters: disagreement in pain perception between patients and their physicians in primary care","volume":"99","author":"Staton LJ","year":"2007","unstructured":"Staton LJ, Panda M, Chen I, et\u00a0al. When race matters: disagreement in pain perception between patients and their physicians in primary care. J Natl Med Assoc 2007;99:532-8","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2013.0182"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(93)90037-P"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200011010-00017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.10052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2016.70.3413"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-836632"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2014.907562"}],"container-title":["Current Medical Research and Opinion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/03007995.2018.1449738","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]],"date-time":"2024-05-22T01:52:06Z","timestamp":1716342726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/03007995.2018.1449738"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"references-count":111,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/03007995.2018.1449738"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03007995.2018.1449738","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-7995","1473-4877"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-7995","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-4877","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=icmo20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=icmo20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2017-12-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-03-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-04-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}