{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T17:04:29Z","timestamp":1785171869931,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]],"date-time":"2021-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1624579200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004472","name":"Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["M18-0214:1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["M18-0214:1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004472","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Urban Affairs"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/07352166.2021.1923372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]],"date-time":"2021-06-25T16:20:51Z","timestamp":1624638051000},"page":"1238-1264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Gendered fear of crime in the urban context: A comparative multilevel study of women\u2019s and men\u2019s fear of crime"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4536-0459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofi","family":"Johansson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stockholm University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1246-2427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen","family":"Haandrikman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stockholm University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"cit0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1389550"},{"key":"cit0002","volume-title":"Thinking past integration and community cohesion","author":"Amin A.","year":"2008"},{"key":"cit0003","volume-title":"Risk: Om kvinnors erfarenhet och fysisk planering [Risk. About women\u2019s experiences and spatial planning]","author":"Andersson B.","year":"2005"},{"key":"cit0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07352166.2016.1255526"},{"key":"cit0005","volume-title":"Women, feminism, and biology: The feminist challenge","author":"Birke L.","year":"1986"},{"key":"cit0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1341656"},{"key":"cit0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.2011.00228.x"},{"key":"cit0008","volume-title":"Social science methods","author":"Bryman A.","year":"2015"},{"key":"cit0009","volume-title":"Making people behave: Anti-social behaviour politics and policy","author":"Burney E.","year":"2005"},{"issue":"1","key":"cit0010","first-page":"1","volume":"16","author":"Choi J.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Victims & Offenders"},{"key":"cit0011","volume-title":"Machinery of dominance: Women, men and technical know-how","author":"Cockburn C.","year":"1986"},{"key":"cit0012","volume-title":"Gender and power","author":"Connell R.","year":"1987"},{"issue":"6","key":"cit0013","first-page":"1","volume":"54","author":"Cops D.","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Criminology"},{"key":"cit0014","volume-title":"The dictionary of urbanism","author":"Cowan R.","year":"2005"},{"key":"cit0015","first-page":"93","volume-title":"The public nature of private violence","author":"Crenshaw K.","year":"2005"},{"key":"cit0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-4944(03)00024-0"},{"key":"cit0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00993540"},{"key":"cit0018","volume-title":"The fear of crime","author":"Farall S.","year":"2000"},{"key":"cit0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199540815.001.0001"},{"key":"cit0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2580418"},{"key":"cit0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07418820300095641"},{"key":"cit0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1557085108325196"},{"key":"cit0023","volume-title":"The female fear: The social cost of rape","author":"Gordon M. T.","year":"1989"},{"key":"cit0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/026975809600400201"},{"key":"cit0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511597237"},{"key":"cit0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014920639702300602"},{"key":"cit0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjc\/azh048"},{"key":"cit0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/a40357"},{"key":"cit0029","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Beyond methodology: Feminist scholarship as lived research","author":"Jayaratne T. E.","year":"1991"},{"key":"cit0030","unstructured":"Jiang, B. (2015). Axwoman 6.3: An ArcGIS extension for urban morphological analysis. University of G\u00e4vle. http:\/\/giscience.hig.se\/binjiang\/Axwoman"},{"key":"cit0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810701690448"},{"key":"cit0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2094293"},{"key":"cit0033","volume-title":"Fixing broken windows: Restoring order and reducing crime in our communities","author":"Kelling G.","year":"1998"},{"key":"cit0034","volume-title":"The masculine self","author":"Kilmartin C.","year":"2000"},{"key":"cit0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0467.00067"},{"key":"cit0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7185(99)00033-0"},{"key":"cit0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10156-000"},{"key":"cit0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13552074.2019.1668142"},{"key":"cit0039","volume-title":"The Sage encyclopedia of social science research methods","author":"Lewis-Beck M.","year":"2003"},{"key":"cit0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-4446.1999.00507.x"},{"key":"cit0041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427800037003003"},{"key":"cit0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2378023116664352","volume":"2","author":"Magliozzi D.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World"},{"key":"cit0043","unstructured":"Massey, D. (1984). Spatial divisions of labour: Social structures and the geography of production. Macmillan."},{"key":"cit0044","volume-title":"Space, place and gender","author":"Massey D.","year":"1994"},{"key":"cit0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427884021003004"},{"key":"cit0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.2001.tb00932.x"},{"key":"cit0047","volume-title":"Defensible space: Crime prevention through urban design","author":"Newman O.","year":"1972"},{"key":"cit0048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01257071"},{"key":"cit0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030913259101500403"},{"issue":"2","key":"cit0050","first-page":"231","volume":"22","author":"Pain R.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers"},{"key":"cit0051","volume-title":"Invisible women. Exposing data bias in a world designed for men","author":"Perez C. C.","year":"2019"},{"key":"cit0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/146167499360031"},{"key":"cit0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02732170490431331"},{"key":"cit0054","volume-title":"Place and placelessness","author":"Relph E.","year":"1976"},{"key":"cit0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2580354"},{"key":"cit0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.277.5328.918"},{"key":"cit0057","first-page":"33","volume-title":"Fair shared cities. The impact of gender planning in Europe","author":"S\u00e1nchez De Madariaga I.","year":"2013"},{"key":"cit0058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11186-007-9022-4"},{"key":"cit0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9663.2012.00717.x"},{"key":"cit0060","volume-title":"Mixed-use development handbook","author":"Schwanke D.","year":"1987"},{"key":"cit0061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13645579.2016.1201328"},{"key":"cit0062","volume-title":"Juvenile delinquency in urban areas","author":"Shaw C. R.","year":"1942"},{"key":"cit0063","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/449123"},{"key":"cit0064","first-page":"119","volume-title":"Issues in realist criminology","author":"Sparks R.","year":"1992"},{"key":"cit0065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1350506812443621"},{"key":"cit0066","unstructured":"Statistics Netherlands. (2018). Safety monitor 2017 [Veiligheidsdmonitor 2017]."},{"key":"cit0067","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1596\/978-0-692-95670-0"},{"key":"cit0068","volume-title":"Nationella Tryghettsunders\u00f6kningen [National unsafety survey]","author":"Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention","year":"2019"},{"key":"cit0069","first-page":"681","volume-title":"Progress in spatial data handling","author":"Thomson R. C.","year":"1990"},{"key":"cit0070","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-19576-3_5"},{"key":"cit0071","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18356\/917ed83e-en"},{"issue":"4","key":"cit0072","first-page":"385","volume":"21","author":"Valentine G.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Area"},{"key":"cit0073","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9272.2007.00587.x"},{"key":"cit0074","first-page":"196","volume-title":"New towns for the 21st century. The planned vs. the unplanned city","author":"Van Den Hoek J.","year":"2009"},{"key":"cit0075","volume-title":"SSS10: Proceedings of the 10th International Space Syntax Symposium","author":"Van Nes A.","year":"2015"},{"key":"cit0076","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-8525.1986.tb00264.x"},{"key":"cit0077","volume-title":"Safe cities: Guidelines for planning, design, and management","author":"Wekerle G.","year":"1994"},{"key":"cit0078","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0891243287001002002"},{"issue":"1","key":"cit0079","volume":"2","author":"Westmarland N.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Forum: Qualitative Social Research"},{"key":"cit0080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0097700405283664"},{"key":"cit0081","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.51347\/jum.v18i2.3997"}],"container-title":["Journal of Urban Affairs"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/07352166.2021.1923372","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T04:04:49Z","timestamp":1690862689000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/07352166.2021.1923372"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/07352166.2021.1923372"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07352166.2021.1923372","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-2166","1467-9906"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-2166","type":"print"},{"value":"1467-9906","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ujua20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ujua20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2021-06-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}