{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T02:21:37Z","timestamp":1790302897233,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1-2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Reviews of Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/08830180802645050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,25]],"date-time":"2009-02-25T06:38:54Z","timestamp":1235543934000},"page":"93-108","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Circadian Rhythm and the Immune Response: A Review"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"O. A.","family":"Habbal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. A.","family":"Al-Jabri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2006.07.903","volume":"48","author":"Shih K.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1996.tb00428.x","volume":"33","author":"Horne J. A.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1017\/S1466252308001448","volume":"9","author":"Tizard I. I","year":"2008","journal-title":"Animal Health Res Rev"},{"key":"CIT0004","first-page":"606","volume-title":"Neuroscience, Exploring the Brain, 2nd edition","author":"Bear M. F.","year":"2007"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-328X(98)00057-6","volume":"56","author":"Cirelli C.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mol Brain Res"},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2007000500005","volume":"40","author":"Ruiz F. S.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Braz J Med Biol Res"},{"key":"CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00553.2003","volume":"286","author":"Everson C. A.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.1986.250.5.R737","volume":"250","author":"Moore-Ede M. C","year":"1986","journal-title":"AJP\u2014Reg Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2006.04.022","volume":"50","author":"Collins B.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-69146-6_3","volume-title":"Neuroimmunology of Sleep","author":"Cardinali D. P.","year":"2007"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04284","volume":"437","author":"Saper C. B.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6291","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0586-04.2004","volume":"24","author":"Mochizuki T.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2004.12.009","volume":"28","author":"Saper C. B.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2008.0841","volume":"17","author":"Paul K. N.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Women's Health"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1126\/science.284.5423.2177","volume":"284","author":"Czeisler C. A.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90952-8","volume":"422","author":"Earnest D. J.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1038\/292289a0","volume":"292","author":"Turek F. W","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2305266","volume":"247","author":"Ralph M. R.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-03-01065.1993","volume":"13","author":"Edgar D. M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1159\/000109135","volume":"6","author":"Kennaway D. J","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurosignals"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.1997.273.5.R1800","volume":"273","author":"Jewett M. E.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"CIT0022","first-page":"254","volume":"183","author":"Czeisler C. A","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ciba Found Symp"},{"key":"CIT0023","first-page":"1605","volume":"41","author":"von Schantz M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199501053320102","volume":"332","author":"Czeisler C. A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2004.01.010","volume":"88","author":"Reid K. J.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Clin N Am"},{"key":"CIT0026","first-page":"111","volume-title":"Regulation of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms","author":"Dijk D. J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-8986.3850828"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/13.5.430","volume":"13","author":"Dijk D. J.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1159\/000146505","volume":"131","author":"Habbal O.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Anatomica Basel"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1159\/000147319","volume":"144","author":"Habbal O.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Anatomica Basel"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.1993.178","volume":"13","author":"Habbal O.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"CIT0032","first-page":"10","volume":"1","author":"Habbal O. A.","year":"1999","journal-title":"SQU J Med Sci"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1159\/000147331","volume":"144","author":"Habbal O.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Anatomica Basel"},{"key":"CIT0034","first-page":"124","volume":"7","author":"Habbal O. A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bah Med Soc"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-4679(94)00114-6","volume":"13","author":"Habbal O. A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Emir Med J"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1711.2001.01029.x","volume":"79","author":"Petrovsky N","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunol Cell Biol"},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.153.3.8630548"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12843","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0701466104","volume":"104","author":"Cavadini G.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (PANAS)"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4906(03)00173-X","volume":"24","author":"Padgett D. A.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Immunol"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1159\/000104864","volume":"13","author":"Lorton D.","year":"2006","journal-title":"NeuroimmunoModulation"},{"key":"CIT0041","first-page":"1573","volume":"83","author":"Sp\u00e4th-Schwalbe E.","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1038\/nri1369","volume":"4","author":"Bryant A.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat Rev Immunol"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(95)01638-4","volume":"84","author":"Born J.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mech Ageing Dev"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-1591(02)00018-1","volume":"16","author":"Lange T.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immunol"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/38.11.1035","volume":"38","author":"Drewes A. M","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.279.6.431","volume":"279","author":"Baschetti R.","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Med Asso (JAMA)"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.088955","volume":"67","author":"Cutolo M.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/143.2.351","volume":"143","author":"Martin R. J.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780351107"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-8981(00)00278-3","volume":"299","author":"Fujitaka M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clinica Chimica Acta"},{"key":"CIT0051","first-page":"5","volume":"17","author":"Carskadon M. A","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatrician"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.2000.6143","volume":"65","author":"Nakayama J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"CIT0053","first-page":"252","volume":"25","author":"Hayduk R.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Sleep Res"},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1446-9235.2003.00027.x","volume":"1","author":"Honda Y","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep Biolog Rhythms"},{"key":"CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.2174\/1568026023394335","volume":"2","author":"Guerrero J. M.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr Topics Medicin Chem"},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00999.x","volume":"46","author":"Jan J. E.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2443.2002.00534.x","volume":"7","author":"Ishida Y.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gene Cells"},{"key":"CIT0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-079X.1992.tb00022.x","volume":"12","author":"Swarko-Solta K.","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1159\/000014567","volume":"8","author":"Cardinali D. P.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biolog Signals Recept"},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/1011-1344(95)90241-4","volume":"29","author":"Roberts J. E","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Photochem. Photobiol"},{"key":"CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05408.x","volume":"971","author":"Roberts J. E","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2005.12.026","volume":"66","author":"Deshmukh V. D","year":"2006","journal-title":"Med Hypoth"},{"key":"CIT0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cellsig.2004.12.007","volume":"17","author":"Taylor C.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cell Signal"},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2005.02.017","volume":"157","author":"Antle M. C.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res Dev Brain Res"},{"key":"CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2869.1997.00023.x","volume":"6","author":"Monk T. H.","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.05.047","volume":"53","author":"Burkhart C. G","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0022-202X.2004.23523.x","volume":"124","author":"Guhl S.","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"CIT0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1991.tb27251.x","volume":"1618","author":"Levi F.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CIT0069","first-page":"329","volume":"71","author":"Levi F. A.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"CIT0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1810207","volume":"181","author":"Webster J. I.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"}],"container-title":["International Reviews of Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/08830180802645050","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,10]],"date-time":"2024-03-10T22:19:20Z","timestamp":1710109160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/08830180802645050"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]},"references-count":70,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/08830180802645050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08830180802645050","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0185","1563-5244"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0185","type":"print"},{"value":"1563-5244","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]}}}