{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:19:20Z","timestamp":1777897160519,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Substance Abuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has funded grants to universities to provide training and conduct research on the dissemination of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) to health care professionals. However, when it comes to integrating SBIRT content into an existing curriculum, difficulties can arise. When there is so much content already in the curriculum, adding more can be challenging. Additionally, some faculty believe that course curricula should be driven by the expertise and knowledge of faculty, not by opportunities afforded because of grant funding.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using qualitative semi-structured faculty interviews and thematic data analysis, this study explored the process and content issues surrounding the integration of SBIRT content into the Masters of Social Work (MSW) and Masters of Science in Nursing (MSN) curricula at one university.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Guidelines for the successful integration of SBIRT content into MSW and MSN curricula fall into two thematic areas: 1. Encourage buy-in and ownership of SBIRT curriculum development by current faculty. 2. Use a scaffolded approach. SBIRT includes several unique content areas which should be integrated per competencies addressed in each course. SBIRT content areas lend themselves to integration into a range of courses, employing an array of learning techniques and teaching materials. Scaffolding content requires creativity, which serves as the basis of the six subthemes that guide a scaffolded SBIRT integration approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>SBIRT offers an evidence based intervention that uses a public health approach to reduce harm from substance use. As such, professional nursing and social work education programs should teach SBIRT to their master's level practitioners. This paper proposes guidelines for integrating that content into existing curricula.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2017.1377672","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,12]],"date-time":"2017-09-12T11:26:17Z","timestamp":1505215577000},"page":"255-261","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (Sbirt) Curriculum Integration and Sustainability: Social Work and Nursing Faculty Perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"M. Nicole","family":"Belfiore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Catholic School of Social Service, The Catholic University of America"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcela D.","family":"Blinka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Catholic School of Social Service, The Catholic University of America"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karlynn","family":"BrintzenhofeSzoc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, College of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Shields","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Catholic School of Social Service, The Catholic University of America"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","volume-title":"Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon General's Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General","year":"2016","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General. Facing Addiction in America: The Surgeon General's Report on Alcohol, Drugs, and Health. Washington, DC: HHS; 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","unstructured":"Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. Behavioral health trends in the United States: Results from the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. HHS Publication; 2015; SMA 15\u20134927 NSDUH Series H-50. Available at: http:\/\/www.samhsa.gov\/data\/sites\/default\/files\/NSDUH-FRR1-2014\/NSDUH-FRR1-2014.pdf. Published September 2015. Updated September 2015. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","unstructured":"National Institute of Drug Abuse. Frequently asked questions. https:\/\/www.drugabuse.gov\/about-nida\/frequently-asked-questions. Revised March 2017. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Excessive drinking costs U.S. $223.5 billion. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/features\/alcoholconsumption\/. Published April 2014. Updated April 2014. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Justice National Drug Intelligence Center. National drug threat assessment. https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archive\/ndic\/pubs44\/44849\/44849p.pdf. The United States Department of Justice. Published August 2011. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","unstructured":"Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration. About screening brief intervention and referral to treatment. http:\/\/www.samhsa.gov\/sbirt\/about. Updated June 2015. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NAJ.0000466294.87304.ce"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_1","volume-title":"Systems-level implementation of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment","author":"Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration","year":"2013","unstructured":"Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration. Systems-level implementation of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment. Technical Assistance Publication (TAP) Series 22. HHS Publication NO (SMA) 13\u20134741. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_1","volume-title":"Motivational interviewing: helping people change","author":"Miller WR","year":"2013","unstructured":"Miller WR, Rollnick S. Motivational interviewing: helping people change. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2013.","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_1","unstructured":"Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration. Screening brief intervention and referral to treatment in behavioral healthcare. http:\/\/www.samhsa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/sbirtwhitepaper_0.pdf. Published April 2011. Accessed April 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13656"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07347324.2015.1018775"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_1","unstructured":"ATLASti. (2013). Retrieved from: http:\/\/www.atlasti.com\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X08327068"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_1","volume-title":"Qualitative methods in social work research","author":"Padgett D.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Padgett D. Qualitative methods in social work research. 2nd ed. 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