{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T22:43:02Z","timestamp":1787006582054,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["L40DA042452"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["L40DA042452"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA031160"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA031160"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA036541"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA036541"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA001411"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA001411"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23HD078502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23HD078502"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01CA203809"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01CA203809"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Substance Abuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No large-scale epidemiological survey of adolescents in the US has assessed the association between lifetime history of concussion, propensity toward sensation-seeking, and recent substance use.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study assesses the association between lifetime history of diagnosed concussions, sensation-seeking, and recent substance use (i.e., cigarette use, binge drinking, marijuana use, illicit drug use, and nonmedical prescription drug use) using the 2016 and 2017 Monitoring the Future study of 25,408 8th, 10th, and 12th graders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Lifetime diagnosis of concussion was associated with greater odds of past 30-day\/2-week substance use. Adolescents who indicated multiple diagnosed concussions (versus none) had two times greater odds of all types of recent substance use, after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Adolescents indicating multiple diagnosed concussions also had higher adjusted odds of cigarette use, binge drinking, and marijuana use) when compared to adolescents who only indicated one diagnosed concussion. Accounting for adolescents\u2019 propensity toward sensation-seeking did not significantly change the association between substance use and multiple diagnosed concussions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study provides needed epidemiological data regarding concussion and substance use among US adolescents. Exposure to a single diagnosed concussion is associated with a modest increase in the risk of substance use and this association increases with the accumulation of multiple diagnosed concussions. These associations hold when controlling for sensation-seeking. Substance use prevention efforts should be directed toward adolescents who have a history of multiple concussions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,23]],"date-time":"2019-10-23T12:15:39Z","timestamp":1571832939000},"page":"183-191","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Concussion, Sensation-Seeking and Substance Use among Us Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2544-3468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Phil","family":"Veliz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9622-4652","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sean Esteban","family":"McCabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James T.","family":"Eckner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2129-8486","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John E.","family":"Schulenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Surveillance for traumatic brain injury\u2014related deaths\u2014United States, 1997\u20132007","volume":"60","author":"Coronado VG","year":"2011","unstructured":"Coronado VG, , Xu L, , Basavaraju SV. Surveillance for traumatic brain injury\u2014related deaths\u2014United States, 1997\u20132007. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2011;60(5):1\u201332.","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Traumatic brain injury in the United States. Emergency departments visits hospitalizations and deaths 2001\u20132010. US Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control; 2010. www.cdc.gov\/traumaticbraininjury\/data\/index.html. Accessed December 15 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","unstructured":"Faul M Xu L Wald MM Coronado VG. Traumatic brain injury in the United States: emergency department visits hospitalizations and deaths. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/traumaticbraininjury\/pdf\/blue_book.pdf. Accessed December 15 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.9087"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.6750"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135860"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0000000000000101"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2017.07.787"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2008.0849"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.36085"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(95)80654-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09602010500231875"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2017.07.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2008.00643.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2015.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-010-9278-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v35.2.10"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-097270.172"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-2002-17404"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","first-page":"A33","article-title":"The prevalence of concussion within the military academies: findings from the concussion assessment, research, and education (care) consortium","volume":"51","author":"O'Connor KL","year":"2017","unstructured":"O'Connor KL, , Dain Allred C, , Cameron KL. The prevalence of concussion within the military academies: findings from the concussion assessment, research, and education (care) consortium. Br J Sports Med. 2017;51(11):A33.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","volume-title":"Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975\u20132016: Volume I, Secondary School Students","author":"Miech RA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Miech RA, , Johnston LD, , O'Malley PM, , Bachman JG, , Schulenberg JE, , Patrick ME. Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975\u20132016: Volume I, Secondary School Students. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan, 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","volume-title":"The Monitoring the Future Project after Four Decades: Design and Procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 82)","author":"Bachman JG","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bachman JG, , Johnston LD, , O'Malley PM, , Schulenberg JE, , Miech RA. The Monitoring the Future Project after Four Decades: Design and Procedures (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 82). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","first-page":"31","article-title":"Issues of validity and population coverage in student surveys of drug use","volume":"57","author":"Johnston LD","year":"1985","unstructured":"Johnston LD, , O'Malley PM. Issues of validity and population coverage in student surveys of drug use. NIDA Res Monogr. 1985;57:31\u201354.","journal-title":"NIDA Res Monogr."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","volume-title":"Consistency and Change in Correlates of Youth Substance Use, 1976\u20131997. (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 49)","author":"Brown TN","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brown TN, , Schulenberg J, , Bachman JG, , O'Malley PM, , Johnston LD. Consistency and Change in Correlates of Youth Substance Use, 1976\u20131997. (Monitoring the Future Occasional Paper No. 49). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10826084.2014.962049"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","first-page":"85","article-title":"A multivariate technique for multiply imputing missing values using a sequence of regression models","volume":"27","author":"Raghunathan TE","year":"2001","unstructured":"Raghunathan TE, , Lepkowski JM, , Van Hoewyk J, , Solenberger P. A multivariate technique for multiply imputing missing values using a sequence of regression models. Surv Methodol. 2001;27(1):85\u201395.","journal-title":"Surv Methodol."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","volume-title":"Teen Sport in America: Why Participation Matters","author":"Zarrett N","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zarrett N, , Veliz P, , Sabo D. Teen Sport in America: Why Participation Matters. Meadow, NY: Women's Sports Foundation; 2018. https:\/\/www.womenssportsfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/teen-sport-in-america-full-report-web.pdf. Accessed Feburary 15, 2018."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2019.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2018.08.023"}],"container-title":["Substance Abuse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T17:27:53Z","timestamp":1780507673000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671938","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-7077","1547-0164"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-7077","type":"print"},{"value":"1547-0164","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}}}