{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:20:42Z","timestamp":1777897242711,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Substance Abuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Women with alcohol disorders have more severe problems related to their drinking than men. They have higher mortality from alcohol-related accidents and enter treatment with more serious medical, psychiatric, and social consequences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study assessed the effects of Intensive Motivational Interviewing (IMI), a new, 9-session counseling intervention for women with drinking problems.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A randomized clinical trial was conducted with 215 women. Most were white (83%), college educated (61%), and older (mean age 51). Half received IMI and half a standard single session of MI (SMI) along with an attention control (nutritional education).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Generalized estimating equations models showed women who were heavy drinkers at baseline in the IMI condition reduced heavy drinking more than those in the SMI condition at 2-, 6-, and 12-month follow-up. Analyses of disaggregated subgroups showed IMI was most effective for women with low psychiatric severity, more severe physical and impulse control consequences associated with drinking, and higher motivation. However, formal 3-way interaction models (condition by moderator by time) showed significant effects primarily at 2\u2009months.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Improvements associated with IMI were limited to heavy drinking and varied among subgroups of women. Studies of women with more diverse characteristics are needed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2019.1686724","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,7]],"date-time":"2019-11-07T10:34:29Z","timestamp":1573122869000},"page":"23-31","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Characteristics of Women with Alcohol use Disorders who Benefit from Intensive Motivational Interviewing"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Douglas","family":"Polcin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Institute, Behavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Oakland, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Witbrodt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Madhabika B.","family":"Nayak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachael","family":"Korcha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Pugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Salinardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.023"},{"key":"bibr2-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.05.012"},{"key":"bibr3-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2014.02.001"},{"key":"bibr4-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2018.04.008"},{"key":"bibr5-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2005.11.003"},{"key":"bibr6-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10550881003684582"},{"key":"bibr7-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13136"},{"key":"bibr8-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.08.002"},{"key":"bibr9-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agq058"},{"key":"bibr10-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10879-017-9370-y"},{"key":"bibr11-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ADT.0000000000000152"},{"key":"bibr12-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02791072.2019.1634302"},{"key":"bibr13-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02791072.2007.10399900"},{"key":"bibr14-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/JA-120028494"},{"key":"bibr15-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854818784099"},{"key":"bibr16-08897077.2019.1686724","volume-title":"Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) to Improve Treatment Engagement and Outcome in Subject Seeking Treatment for Substance Abuse","author":"Obert JL","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr17-08897077.2019.1686724","volume-title":"Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change","author":"Miller WR","year":"2012","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr18-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10550887.2014.950029"},{"key":"bibr19-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2013.08.013"},{"key":"bibr20-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.03.017"},{"key":"bibr21-08897077.2019.1686724","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315723709"},{"key":"bibr22-08897077.2019.1686724","unstructured":"Miller WR, Tonigan JS, Longabaugh R. 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