{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T10:24:00Z","timestamp":1758709440875},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Technology Analysis &amp; Strategic Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/09537320310001601522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,2]],"date-time":"2004-05-02T03:31:17Z","timestamp":1083468677000},"page":"349-361","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Commercializing Cleaner New Technologies: The Case of Microturbine Generators"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Magnusson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09537320120040446"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/09537320120040419","volume":"13","author":"Jamison A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Technology Analysis & Strategic Management"},{"issue":"7","key":"CIT0003","first-page":"41","volume":"50","author":"Abernathy W.J.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Technology Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/09537329808524310","volume":"10","author":"Kemp R.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Technology Analysis & Strategic Management"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09537320120040419"},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09537329808524310"},{"key":"CIT0007","unstructured":"Rip,op. cit., Ref. 3."},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.56021\/9780801828737","volume-title":"Networks of Power: Electrification in Western Society, 1880-1930","author":"Hughes T.","year":"1983"},{"issue":"4","key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.2307\/41165964","volume":"40","author":"Reinhardt F.","year":"1998","journal-title":"California Management Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1080\/09537320120040437","volume":"13","author":"Shot J.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Technology Analysis & Strategic Management"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00027640021956161"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09537320120040437"},{"key":"CIT0013","first-page":"33","volume-title":"Distributed Generation: A Nontechnical Guide","author":"Hamilton S.L.","year":"2001"},{"key":"CIT0014","unstructured":"In Combined Heat and Power (CHP), the excess heat from thermal electricity generation is used to heat buildings, to produce hot water or as a useful input into industrial processes. This results in a very high utilization of the fuel, i.e. high total efficiency."},{"key":"CIT0015","first-page":"1","volume":"9","author":"Lenssen N.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Primen Perspective"},{"key":"CIT0016","unstructured":"Hamilton,op. cit., Ref. 13."},{"key":"CIT0017","unstructured":"In a report on their Environmental Concept Car,Volvo ECC 1992(Gothenburg, Volvo Personvagnar AB, Milj\u00f6rapport 50, 1992), Volvo states that this vehicle complies with CARB\u2019s ultra low emission vehicle requirements, but they also argue that, because of the extremely low emissions from the microturbine and because of the possibility of driving in the all-electric mode for shorter distances, vehicles with this kind of power train should be accepted as Zero Emission Vehicles."},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1040-6190(00)00118-4"},{"key":"CIT0019","unstructured":"Directive of the European Parliament and the Council on the promotion of cogeneration based on a useful heat demand in the internal energy market (Brussels, Commission of the European Communities, COM (2002) 415, 2002)."},{"key":"CIT0020","volume-title":"Strategic Plan for Distributed Energy Resources","year":"2000"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2392832"},{"key":"CIT0022","unstructured":"Hughes,op. cit., Ref. 8."},{"key":"CIT0023","volume-title":"Report Into Network Access Issues","year":"2001"},{"key":"CIT0024","unstructured":"For example, in March 2001 the South Coast Air Quality Management District (AQMD), the organization that regulates air pollution sources in the Los Angeles area, designated US \/ 1,800,000 from a penalty settlement fund to assist in the purchase and installation of microturbine generators."},{"key":"CIT0025","unstructured":"There is one exception: direct utilization of the exhaust gases. For example, the exhaust from microturbines has been used to raise the CO2content of the air inside greenhouses. This application requires very low emissions of polluting substances. Internal combustion engines used in similar applications have to be complemented with very advanced emission controls."},{"issue":"5","key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/S1040-6190(00)00118-4","volume":"13","author":"Greene N.","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Electricity Journal"},{"key":"CIT0027","unstructured":"Rip,op. cit., Ref. 3."},{"key":"CIT0028","unstructured":"Ibid."},{"key":"CIT0029","first-page":"36","volume":"6","author":"Nelson R.R.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Research Polity"},{"key":"CIT0030","unstructured":"Lundvall,op. cit., Ref. 6."},{"key":"CIT0032","unstructured":"Rip,op. cit., Ref. 3."},{"key":"CIT0033","unstructured":"Jamision,op. cit., Ref. 2.3"}],"container-title":["Technology Analysis &amp; Strategic Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/09537320310001601522","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T15:03:44Z","timestamp":1682694224000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/09537320310001601522"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/09537320310001601522"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09537320310001601522","relation":{},"ISSN":["0953-7325","1465-3990"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0953-7325","type":"print"},{"value":"1465-3990","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}}}