{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T01:43:21Z","timestamp":1794275001329,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Creativity Research Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/10400419.2012.650092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,10]],"date-time":"2012-02-10T10:38:03Z","timestamp":1328870283000},"page":"92-96","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3195,"title":["The Standard Definition of Creativity"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Runco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Torrance Creativity Center, University of Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Garrett J.","family":"Jaeger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Torrance Creativity Center, University of Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0048073"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Genius","volume":"8","author":"Bethune G. W.","year":"1839","unstructured":"Bethune , G. W. ( 1839 ). Genius . Casket , 8 , 59 \u2013 69 .","journal-title":"Casket"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2437.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/13117-001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","volume-title":"The prediction of achievement and creativity","author":"Cattell R. B.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Cattell , R. B. , & Butcher , H. J. ( 1968 ). The prediction of achievement and creativity . New York , NY : Bobbs\u2013Merrill ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","volume-title":"Creativity","author":"Cropley A. J.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Cropley , A. J. ( 1967 ). Creativity . London , UK : Longmans, Green ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15326934crj1001_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400419.2011.571187"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0063487"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","volume-title":"Kreative Lehrer\/kreative Sch\u00fcler","author":"Heinelt G.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Heinelt , G. ( 1974 ). Kreative Lehrer\/kreative Sch\u00fcler [Creative teachers\/creative students]. Freiburg , Germany : Herder ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Encylcopedia of creativity","author":"Helson R.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Helson , R. ( 1999 ). Institute of Personality Assessment and Research . In M. A. Runco & S. Pritzker (Eds.), Encylcopedia of creativity (pp. 71 \u2013 79 ). San Diego, CA: Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0070088"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1965.tb01389.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","volume-title":"Art and science of creativity","author":"Kneller G. F.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Kneller , G. F. ( 1965 ). Art and science of creativity . New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","first-page":"203","volume-title":"Creativity and its cultivation","author":"Murray H. A.","year":"1959","unstructured":"Murray , H. A. ( 1959 ). Vicissitudes of creativity . In H. H. Anderson (Ed.), Creativity and its cultivation (pp. 203 \u2013 221 ). New York , NY : Harper ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Creative thought in poets","volume":"26","author":"Patrick C.","year":"1935","unstructured":"Patrick , C. ( 1935 ). Creative thought in poets . Archives of Psychology , 26 , 1 \u2013 74 .","journal-title":"Archives of Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1937.9917525","article-title":"Creative thought in artists","volume":"5","author":"Patrick C.","year":"1937","unstructured":"Patrick , C. ( 1937 ). Creative thought in artists . Journal of Psychology , 5 , 35 \u2013 73 .","journal-title":"Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1938.9917552"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_1","first-page":"305","article-title":"An analysis of creativity","volume":"42","author":"Rhodes M.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Rhodes , M. ( 1961 ). An analysis of creativity . Phi Delta Kappan , 42 , 305 \u2013 310 .","journal-title":"Phi Delta Kappan"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1037\/h0074372","article-title":"The psychology of invention","volume":"5","author":"Royce J.","year":"1898","unstructured":"Royce , J. ( 1898 ). The psychology of invention . Psychological Review , 5 ( 2 ), 113 \u2013 144 .","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400419109534391"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0732-118X(92)90021-Q"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8691.1995.tb00228.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400418809534283"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cd.23219967203"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_1","first-page":"69","volume-title":"Critical creative processes","author":"Runco M. A.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Runco , M. A. ( 2003 ). Idea evaluation, divergent thinking, and creativity . In M. A. Runco (Ed.), Critical creative processes (pp. 69 \u2013 94 ). Cresskill , NJ : Hampton ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1080\/10400410701756781","article-title":"Chance and intentionality in creative performance","volume":"17","author":"Runco M. A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Runco , M. A. ( 2007a ). Chance and intentionality in creative performance . Creativity Research Journal , 17 , 395 \u2013 398 .","journal-title":"Creativity Research Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_1","volume-title":"Creativity: Theories and themes: Research, development, and practice","author":"Runco M. A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Runco , M. A. ( 2007b ). Creativity: Theories and themes: Research, development, and practice . San Diego , CA : Academic Press ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_1","volume-title":"The new science of creativity","author":"Runco M. A.","unstructured":"Runco , M. A. ( in press ). The new science of creativity . Philadelphia , PA : Taylor & Francis ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400410701753291"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_1","article-title":"Taking the U.S. Patent Office criteria seriously: A quantitative three-criterion creativity definition and its implications","author":"Simonton D. K.","unstructured":"Simonton , D. K. (in press). Taking the U.S. Patent Office criteria seriously: A quantitative three-criterion creativity definition and its implications . Creativity Research Journal .","journal-title":"Creativity Research Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1953.9712897"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400419109534389"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_1","volume-title":"APA dictionary of psychology","author":"VandenBos G.","year":"2007","unstructured":"VandenBos , G. (Ed.). ( 2007 ). APA dictionary of psychology . Washington , DC : American Psychological Association ."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10400410701753309"}],"container-title":["Creativity Research Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10400419.2012.650092","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T17:28:43Z","timestamp":1769707723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10400419.2012.650092"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10400419.2012.650092"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10400419.2012.650092","relation":{},"ISSN":["1040-0419","1532-6934"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1040-0419","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-6934","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}}}