{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T04:04:59Z","timestamp":1778904299135,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":110,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"23","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2025.2489029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T03:57:21Z","timestamp":1744775841000},"page":"14761-14778","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Social Support from Virtual vs. Human Influencers: Effects on Support Efficacy, Interactivity, and Social Attractiveness"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Taeyeon","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Korea University","place":["Seoul, Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"So Jin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Korea University","place":["Seoul, Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soyeon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Korea University","place":["Seoul, Republic of Korea"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2023.123113"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.07.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2021.102694"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2018.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2021.04.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","unstructured":"Bailis R. (2020). The State of Influencer Marketing: 10 Influencer Marketing Statistics to Inform Where You Invest. The BigCommerce Blog. Retrieved February 19 2025 from https:\/\/www.bigcommerce.com\/blog\/influencer-marketing-statistics"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444820960071"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","unstructured":"Baklanov N. (2021 December 7). The top virtual Instagram influencers in 2021. HypeAudito. Retrieved February 19 2025 from https:\/\/hypeauditor.com\/blog\/the-top-instagram-virtual-influencers-in-2021\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114169"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2023.114493"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037604"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","unstructured":"Bring\u00e9 A. (2022 October 18). The rise of virtual influencers and what it means for brands. Forbes. Retrieved February 19 2025 from https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/councils\/forbescommunicationscouncil\/2022\/10\/18\/the-rise-of-virtual-influencers-and-what-it-means-for-brands\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15252019.2023.2236102"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.03.087"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022243719851788"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2024.108304"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.98.2.310"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.001.2100786"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2024.103797"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","first-page":"258","volume-title":"Knowledge-based Systems","volume":"6","author":"Dahlb\u00e4ck N.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Dahlb\u00e4ck, N., J\u00f6nsson, A., & Ahrenberg, L. (1993). Wizard of Oz studies\u2014why and how. Knowledge-based Systems, 6(4), 258\u2013266."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02650487.2017.1348035"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","first-page":"27","article-title":"Self-disclosure: Inside or outside the mainstream of social psychological research?","volume":"3","author":"Derlega V. J.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Derlega, V. J. (1987). Self-disclosure: Inside or outside the mainstream of social psychological research? Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 3(2), 27\u201334.","journal-title":"Journal of Social Behavior and Personality,"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbah.2024.100059"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167299025003008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2020.102371"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.41.4.1149"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868314544222"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JOSM-10-2020-0378"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2022.2154721"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijresmar.2020.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.01.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1134475"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2012.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/422109"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2014.05.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2024.108161"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","volume-title":"Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach","author":"Hayes A. F.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hayes, A. F. (2017). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach. Guilford publications."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448241262806"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02650487.2020.1836925"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2023.103660"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2020.102121"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JFMM-04-2020-0059"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2013.827606"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JPBM-02-2019-2280"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JPBM-12-2023-4885"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2021.0270"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1089051"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02650487.2021.1886477"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15252019.2022.2111243"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2024.114611"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.03.083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2023.2233125"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2023.114325"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2020.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2024.2374100"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2016.04.171"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2024.2403891"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2023.107927"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JRIM-05-2020-0111"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2023.107897"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2002.10673685"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2021.1880345"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2022.2149641"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbah.2023.100037"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2023.122641"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2021.121246"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03637757409375845"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijresmar.2007.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022242921996646"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2023.103008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0000084"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2023.2238365"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/0022-4537.00153"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/223355.223538"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.1880"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2023.03479"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23320"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2023.107771"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IMCOM51814.2021.9377397"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2021.1980470"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2017.1400949"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2022.107368"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_84_1","first-page":"110","article-title":"From new media to communication","volume":"16","author":"Rafaeli S.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rafaeli, S. (1988). From new media to communication. Sage Annual Review of Communication Research: Advancing Communication Science, 16(1), 110\u2013134.","journal-title":"Sage Annual Review of Communication Research: Advancing Communication Science,"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_1","volume-title":"The Media Equation CSLI Publications","author":"Reeves B.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Reeves, B., & Nass, C. (1996). The Media Equation CSLI Publications. Stanford."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1754073908097189"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_87_1","unstructured":"Rittenhouse L. Janowski E. P. (2022). Instagram wins social shopping but TikTok is gaining. Business Insider. Retrieved February 19 2025 from https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/influencer-marketing-data-instagram-tiktok-social-shopping-2022-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jesp.1995.1008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0267257X.2020.1866648"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bushor.2022.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.2011.30.2.163"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2019.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_93_1","unstructured":"Statista (2024). Influencer marketing worldwide \u2013 Statistics & facts. Retrieved February 19 2025 from https:\/\/www.statista.com\/topics\/2496\/influence-marketing\/#topicOverview"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14614448221102900"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118426456.ch3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00913367.2020.1810595"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.02.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305119898776"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2024.114863"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036054"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610369336"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721409359302"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444820958719"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15252019.2023.2189036"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2023.2232213"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2023.103560"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15252019.2020.1769514"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2022.0018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.05.043"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00222429231203699"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10447318.2025.2489029","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T13:10:49Z","timestamp":1770383449000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10447318.2025.2489029"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"references-count":110,"journal-issue":{"issue":"23","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10447318.2025.2489029"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10447318.2025.2489029","relation":{},"ISSN":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1044-7318","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-7590","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=hihc20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=hihc20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2024-11-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-24","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-28","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}