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After screening, participants were excluded if they met criteria for any Axis I diagnosis other than nicotine dependence, or methamphetamine or cocaine dependence (ie, participants had to use either methamphetamine or cocaine but were excluded if they met dependence criteria for both). The participants were administered the newly developed Psychotic Symptom Assessment Scale (PSAS), which assesses psychotic symptoms. A high proportion of both cocaine\u2010 and methamphetamine\u2010dependent men and women reported delusions of paranoia and auditory hallucinations. However, during the abstinent and intoxicated conditions, methamphetamine\u2010dependent men and women were more likely than cocaine\u2010dependent men and women to report psychotic symptoms. Future studies will compare psychotic symptoms reported by non\u2010dependent recreational stimulant users to stimulant\u2010dependent individuals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490701861201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,8]],"date-time":"2008-04-08T09:25:31Z","timestamp":1207646731000},"page":"83-98","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Presence and Persistence of Psychotic Symptoms in Cocaine\u2010 versus Methamphetamine\u2010Dependent Participants"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"suffix":"III","given":"James J.","family":"Mahoney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ari D.","family":"Kalechstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"II","given":"Richard","family":"De La Garza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas F.","family":"Newton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","first-page":"749","article-title":"Fundamental mechanisms underlying altered behavior following chronic administration of psychomotor stimulants","volume":"15","author":"Ellinwood EH","year":"1980","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.4.495"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01496.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","first-page":"509","article-title":"Cocaine\u2010induced psychosis","volume":"52","author":"Brady KT","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01541.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","first-page":"6","article-title":"Pyrolytic characteristics, pharmacokinetics, and bioavailability of smoked heroin, cocaine, phencyclidine, and methamphetamine","volume":"115","author":"Cook CE","year":"1991","journal-title":"NIDA Res Monogr"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-005-0102-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bdd.2510040104"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1992.01820080032005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini\u2010International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM\u2010IV and ICD\u201010","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan DV","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0740-5472(92)90062-S"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa6703_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2006.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/36.1.70"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(96)00164-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705004721"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.3.196"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(74)90064-8"}],"container-title":["The American Journal on Addictions"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1080%2F10550490701861201","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10550490701861201","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]],"date-time":"2023-10-31T12:42:32Z","timestamp":1698756152000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1080\/10550490701861201"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,4]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/10550490701861201"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10550490701861201","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-0496","1521-0391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-0496","type":"print"},{"value":"1521-0391","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,4]]}}}